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Media disruption

Moving from print to digital for books

While I have completely switched from print to digital for news and special interest magazine content, I have continued to only read books in their print form. I read a lot and the print experience provided time away from a screen. I like the ease with which I con interact with the book and appreciate seeing shelves full in my home office.

As an author I have experienced book publishing in the digital and print formats. I found the digital experience better for the data provided on engagement and download.

A few days ago I discovered a new book that I wanted to read urgently. The print edition would not be here until next month. Wanting it now, I bought my first digital edition of a book. Within seconds of purchase it was on all my devices: laptop, iPad and iPhone. The reading experience so far is better than last time I checked it out in an Apple store – years ago. If it continues this well the only thing I will miss is the reminder of books I’ve read on the shelves.

As technology evolves, more people will migrate from print to digital for all sorts of content. Reasons for sticking with print will fade as technology improves. Retailers relying on print for their future need to watch the trends with books, newspapers and magazines. Each of these three are being impacted at different paces. Newspapers are on the edge of the cliff, books are playing nearby and most magazines are some way back. However, they are all closer to the cliff than they were a year ago, two years ago …

I did not expect to enjoy digital book reading as much as I am. I only bought this particular book out of urgent necessity. I’m glad to be discovering an unexpectedly enjoyable experience.

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Book retailing

Newspaper remote area publishing fee

In Launceston yesterday I discovered from newsagents that Fairfax charges a Remote area publishing fee for The Age, the Melbourne newspaper, which is printed locally, in Launceston, for Tasmanian customers.

This seems like an odd charge to me. Fair enough if freight was involved but it’s not. It’s a fee for using a local printing facility. I would have thought that this benefited Fairfax.

My understanding is that the fee is one reason sales of The Age in Tasmania are down.

I’d like newsagents to share other charges they see from publishers for local printing of interstate papers or freight applied for shipping such papers in.

While not the same as is happening in Port Lincoln about which I wrote last week, it’s similar in that publishers are recouping more costs now their products are not as popular.

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Media disruption

News Corp. promoting the reimagined newspaper

futurenewsAt the News Corp. offices in Adelaide the company is promoting The Advertiser – your paper reimagined. Nowhere in the promotion spread across the front of the high-profile office building is the newspaper promoted. This promotion is all about their new app.

News Corp. is doing what it needs to do for its future relevance in a world where how and when we consume news continues to change at a rapid pace.

Newsagents need to observe carefully the actions not only of News Corp. but all newspaper publishers for their actions can better inform our own business plans and, in particular, the role print newspapers play in our future.

There is no significant upside in the future of print newspapers. I say significant because there will be spurts of growth there and there based on stories or some promotional activity. However, there will be no sustained, bankable, growth in the sale of print newspapers. I think News Corp. knows this and that is why emblazoned across their Adelaide office is this digital only promotion. If I was a News Corp. shareholder, I’d be happy to see this positioning by the company.

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Media disruption

Celebrating 160 years of The Age

The Age newspaper is 160 years old today and some have used social media to say long live newspapers. I wish I could say that. The weekday editions of The Age must be perilously close to the point where printing and distributing them is loss making, where falling advertising revenue is not being covered enough by a rapidly (in newspaper terms) rising cover prices because copies sold are decreasing at double-digit levels.

Fairfax CEO Greg Hywood has said that newspapers will stop being printed when they are no longer profitable. They must have reached that conclusion with the community newspapers they have decided to close.

With costs cut to the bone and cover prices up 50%, they have little else they can change. The reality is there is no upside for print newspapers. They have been trumped by technology for delivering access to news and the print model has not adjusted to provide on a daily basis something consumers want in sufficient quantity. As with anything you cherish, one hopes for a good death.

On the two major Australian publishers, what is different for Fairfax compared to News is the ratio of subscriptions to over the counter sales. For Fairfax, the percentage of subscriptions is far higher. But long-term subscriptions come at a bottom line cost to the business and only those inside the company have the data to know how close to the line their mastheads are each day of the week.

I still expect to see a capital city daily newspaper to cease daily publication in the next twelve months. I don’t want to see it but I expect it will happen.

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Media disruption

Those who don’t embrace change miss out

I’m currently on an Etihad flight from Manchester to Abu Dhabi and am loving in-flight WiFi access. While Virgin Australia and Qantas continue with excuses as to why they cannot offer this, airlines like Etihad, Emirates, Delta and American Airlines have offered in-flight WiFi for years.

When booking, I give preference to airlines with in-flight WiFi. I place WiFi access ahead of in-flight catering and even, in some cases, seat amenity.

I travel a lot and being able to stay on top of work while away is important. Indeed, it makes for more enjoyable travel. With 24 hours of flying back to Australia I don’t want to lose a day catching up when I get home. Hence the decision to fly Etihad this trip.

Sitting here and enjoying WiFi I am also thinking about changes in and around my newsagency business that I may not have embraced and that may cause shoppers to choose other retailers. I don’t want to be a business owner who discovers a trend when it is too late.

While I understand some people like to disconnect fro the world, others don’t. For them, in-flight WiFi is a valuable point of difference. It is hard to know what is a valuable point of difference to people – but we just keep searching for it and tinkling about it.

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Media disruption

The changing newspaper model – selling club membership ahead of news

timespushNowhere are the changes in the news distribution model more apparent than in The Times in the UK today.

Across a two-page spread the publisher makes the case for migrating consumers from print to digital. Today’s ad is not the first.

Central to the pitch is that it is about much more than news. It’s about belonging to a club with exclusive benefits and having access to the content you want updated live without the need to wait for the old delivery method to catch up.

Newsagents who wonder about the future of print ought to look at this ad carefully. It is a newspaper publisher making a pitch that is directly competitive to all involved in print newspaper distribution and sales. This is the publisher investing in their future.

If you look at the membership benefits and how they are pitched, the news itself is secondary. What an extraordinary shift!

Newspaper publishers are trying similar offers in Australia but they do not feel as structured and clear in focus as is this offer from The Times.

We must run our newsagency businesses with zero reliance on print newspapers and make the most of them every day we have them.

Click on the image to see the ad in detail.

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Media disruption

Pushing newspaper readers online

mesonlineThe Times here in the UK today has a double page ad promoting online over digital. The comparison table makes the case for the value in a £6 for the digital package versus a £10 spend for the print product. The irony is the use of the print product to push people from it.

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Media disruption

Canadian publishers closes 11 newspapers

Canadian publisher Transcontinental Inc announced earlier this week that they would close 20 newspapers.

In the wake of this announcement, Transcontinental Inc. is also announcing that it is reorganizing its weekly newspaper portfolio and effective today will stop publishing 20 of its titles, which for the most part will be integrated with other publications it holds in the same regions.

This is what happens when newspapers don’t make a profit from their product.

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Media disruption

Amazing deal: $20 for 24 weekend newspapers from News Corp

dtsubsofferThis offer in The Daily Telegraph is stunning: 12 weeks of Saturday and Sunday newspapers home delivered for $40 plus you get a $20 gift voucher, access to all News digital sites, foxsports.com.au access and +Rewards benefits program access.

It’s hard to see what the hero product here and the loss leader being used to support the hero. While I am no marketing expert it looks at first glance like a confused offer. However, knowing News I am sure that each item is in the package for good reason. The gift card is the lure, foxsports.com.au is the bait, digital access to News sites is the hero and the weekend delivery is there because the company has to have this as it transitions.

Given the production and distributor cost, I’d say the twenty four copies of home delivered weekend newspapers for $20.00 are the loss leader as many dads would like the Fox Sports access as well as digital access from their phones and devices for everyday news.

I don’t begrudge News making this offer, it’s what they need to do for their business. The ad is something newsagents need to consider as they themselves plan for their future.

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Media disruption

Another deep discount for The Age by Fairfax

agediscountI received another email from Fairfax offering a six month subscription at a discount of 50% off the usual digital access price. The biggest discount is for digital only access – that’s 50%. If you select the seven-day print and digital offer for six months the discount is only 20%.

Fairfax is pushing digital first. Is this because digital is their future? With their mastheads experiencing double-digit declines in sales in the latest audit, again, it’s no wonder they are so focussed on the lower distribution cost model of digital. It makes sense.

$7.50 a month for six months! If it wasn’t so easy to get free access to their stories I’d probably consider this offer.

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Media disruption

Another good crisis related magazine cover

magstimeI love the cover of the current issue of Time magazine and the topic: COLD WAR II. It’s another good crisis related magazine cover. Unfortunately, the sales won’t be what they would have been twenty years ago when Time content was, well, more timely. Most interested in this topic will have read this or similar content online.

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magazines

News Corp. pushes newspaper shoppers to supermarkets while ignoring newsagents

newscorpritchiesdealNews Corp. yesterday advised newsagents in Victoria of a deal with Ritchies supermarkets where Ritchies get a free Herald Sun if they spend more than $30 in Ritchies.

It frustrates me that News Corp. does deals like this and others with supermarkets yet they ignore retail newsagents. Two years ago the company made considerable noise that it had plans to drive sales of its newspaper products in newsagencies. They have done nothing – unless I have missed it.

The average newsagency is finely balanced, layered in its reliance of traffic and revenue sources with each stream of the business relying on the other. Every customer encouraged, lured and bribed to change their habit to a purchase elsewhere is a loss not only for that purchase but much more and a loss not only for newsagents but other suppliers such as magazine publishers and card companies.

I think this Ritchies campaign is ill-conceived and unfair on distribution and retail newsagents. It looks like a pitch from people who do not understand print media and the role Australian newsagents play.

Here is what one newsagent directly affected wrote yesterday to News Corp. about this promotion:

I am gob smacked at the narrow minded attitude your company is taking with these types of promotions. They are designed purely to hurt my Retail Market. Supermarkets do enough damage on their own without you guys handing things to them on a platter!

You come into my office and tell me how News Ltd is so focussed on improving the retail strategy with newsagents, how focussed they are on increasing sales with newsagents; it seems to me that is a load of bollocks!

This promotion is solely intended to take customers away from newsagents and hand them to the supermarkets on a platter!!

I disagreed and made formal complaints when you told me about the “trial” offer for News Ltd to control supply of my Ritchies store; nothing was done. It was plain to see that you never had any intention other than to take control of the Ritchies account.

I complained when you stuffed the supply figures up at Easter and I requested that the supply control was given back to my store; I know the seasonal data, you don’t. Nothing was done. No communication or feedback was given from News Ltd, you just continued with the status Quo!

Now some numb-nut sitting in an office thinks “oh hey, how can we screw newsagents over even more”………..and the above promotion is the answer…..sheer brilliance from your marketing team.

You write An exciting promotional offer has been developed to introduce more readers to The Herald Sun.”You’ve simply developed a way to take customers away from my store, decrease my basket size, and impacted heavily on MY cash flow by giving a newspaper away for free…………I don’t see anything exciting about it!

This mentality of giving stuff away for free must stop! You have a respected brand that people will pay for; bastardising the product simply to increase your supply numbers is far from brilliant!

You failed to discuss this issue with me which reeks of pure arrogance; I guess you would have known what the response would have been from newsagents!

No mincing of words there. Good on him.

It’s actions like this from News that encourages newsagents to put newspapers to the rear of the store and then to put them on a lower shelf – a slide to newspapers ultimately exiting newsagencies. We can get off this slide if News Corp. employs people who understand print media and who respect Australian newsagents.

If you wrote to News, publisher your comments here. Where do you stand?

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Ethics

Just read: Stop Press – The Last Days of Newspapers

stoppressStop Press – The Last Days of Newspapers byRachel Buchannan is a compelling read by a respected journalist and historian. It’s a homage to Australian and New Zealand print newspapers and a call out for for future of journalism. Newsagents come in for a mention as a business channel affected by the declining sales of print newspapers. I recommend the book for those interested in the future of the print product.

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Media disruption

Newspaper revenue up yet unit sales are down

A phenomenon in the latest newsagency sales benchmark study is the increase in newspaper revenue for many newsagency businesses where unit sales of newspapers declined. This speaks to the considerable increase in cover prices over what was being charged a year ago. If only newspaper publishers had acted on newspaper prices sooner – we’d have all been better off.

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Media disruption

Digital versus print challenges of The New York Times speak to local challenges

Digiday has published a fascinating report into the digital challenges being confronted by The New York Times. The graphs in the report show excellent growth in digital access while at the same time showing the high cost of serving the declining and unprofitable print consumer. It’s the biggest single challenge facing newspaper companies, the reason for so many changes at Fairfax and more to come.

The biggest single challenge publishers face is how to monetise traffic to their sites and individual stories. The reason this is a challenge is because they have looked at with experience in and from the perspective of selling display ads and classified ads in the print world. Monetisation of digital content needs a completely different .NET approach. A publisher who gets this and acts should do well. A traditional pay wall is not the answer.

If I was running a publishing business I’d be pursuing multiple models at once – including following the model that is working so well for in-game purchasing as people are happy to pay a small fee to get to the next step.  Let me buy a story for a few cents. Let me follow a story for a bit more.  However, with so much content available freely it is hard for a publisher to have a genuine exclusive like game makers have. I’d also be investing in a Twitter like platform for trusted news – people will want that with Twitter being filled more with junk content and advertising.

Look at the MH370 story. While I would not sign up to a masthead based on the story I’d have paid for 7, 14, or 30 days of trusted coverage on this story alone.

Publishers need to come up with new entry points to paying for content – beyond the masthead.

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Media disruption

A golden age of news access

We are in a golden age of news sources in Australia., In addition to the brands we know from Fairfax and News and the long term online and email offering from Crikey, we now have The Guardian, The Conversation, The News Daily, Mail Online as well as the ABC and its various offerings as well as Yahoo7 and other established online offerings.

It is terrific having all these voices so accessible.

The competition from the new players must be frustrating News and Fairfax as they play in a crowded signal market when their history has been in a relatively uncrowded print market.

This is on my mind tonight because I’ve enjoyed some time reading post-budget analysis and realised that now in 2014 I have access to a broader range of views than previously. I like that.

Whereas in the past there was a Fairfax view and a News view, now we more voices in the room. This makes us a better informed people and better informed people make better decisions.

Cheers for the Internet and the media diversity it encourages.

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Media disruption

Inside Out magazine promoted being everywhere

insideouttweetThe publisher of Inside Out magazine has tweeted wide availability including at newsagents and on a range of digital platforms. While I understand their need to do this, they and other publishers need to understand the need of newsagents to manage magazine space, labour and time investment in this new world.

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magazines

US newspaper revenue decline continues

The decline in revenue for newspaper publishers continued as evidenced with the release of the latest data. The revenue challenge has more to do with ad revenue than circulation revenue whereas the cost challenge is more to do with distribution than editorial.

Smart publishers will realise that they could make more money setting their content free from mastheads. I am more likely to purchase news stories than I am to subscribe to a branded news outlet. I suspect that I am not alone.

Focussing on making money from your core competency is a better business plan in my view.

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Media disruption

TV interview probing the role of newsagents

I was interviewed yesterday for Channel 31’s Newsline program about print media, newsagency businesses and our place in the community. It was a long interview covering a broad area. It will be interesting to see what ends up going to air.

The program is produced RMIT journalism students for public access TV. It’s terrific seeing uni students so interested in our channel and the role we playing the Australian community.

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Media disruption

Statement from Matt Handbury in relation to Hubbed

Matt Handbury contacted me over the weekend and provided this statement in relation to Hubbed:

Hubbed: Setting the record straight

In response to speculation about the operational performance and governance arrangements at Hubbed, I feel it is in the best interests of the newsagent community
to provide some much needed clarity around these issues.

First, I can confirm that I have resigned as a director of Hubbed, and that my substantial investment as a shareholder is yet be repaid.

Given that legal proceedings are pending, I do not wish to comment further on this issue, other than to say I no longer have confidence in the management of the company. My involvement with the board and management of Hubbed has come to an end.

My experience with Hubbed has deepened my conviction that harnessing the power of e-commerce will provide significant and sustainable new revenue streams for newsagents. It can also greatly enhance newsagents’ services to customers and the publishers and e-retailers they serve. I am determined to bring this to reality and you will be hearing from me in the coming weeks.

All newsagents, both those already dealing with Hubbed and those considering how to embrace e-commerce in their business, can rest assured that their interests will be served and their expectations and ambitions more than met.

Matt Handbury
Executive Chairman
Murdoch Media Pty Ltd

I am publishing this statement with Matt’s permission.

The ANF and other newsagent associations have been provided this statement.

I originally published this post yesterday, March 16. I reset it this morning as the content is important and blog traffic on a Monday is 1,300+ visitors whereas on a Sunday it is usually between 650 and 800.

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Hubbed