A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

magazine distribution

Why the late return for the AFL Footy Record Gotch?

Gordon & Gotch has asked newsagents to retain the AFL Grand Final Footy record until the end of October, saying that the title will sell for weeks after the Grand Final.  I am not sure where they get their data as my experience is that we would be lucky see sales beyond the big day.

If newsagents follow the Gotch advice, returns for the Footy record will fall into November returns and a credit not appear until the December statement.

I will be returning my stock, if there is any, the week after the Grand Final.  It’s my money.

0 likes
magazine distribution

NDD closure impact (part 2)

Distribution newsagents receiving product through Fairfax Media Publication Solutions are being stung in terms of cash flow.  Previously, magazines which were supplied, say, in the second week of September, would have until the twentieth of October to pay for this stock.  Now, these magazines have to be paid for in the third week of September.

The cash flow impact of this change is significant and will make newsagents even more reluctant to carry titles distributed through Fairfax Media Publication Solutions.

You never know what you miss until it is gone.

0 likes
magazine distribution

NDD closure impact (part 1)

With NDD no longer distributing diaries, publishers have moved distributors and newsagents now receive a lower margin for diary product.  This will push more of us to source diaries directly.

A fair margin for diaries in a newsagency is 50% or more.  Anything less is probably loss making given the long on-sale and somewhat flat sales curve.

0 likes
Diaries

Another example of a broken magazine distribution system

pigeons.JPGWe received Pigeons & Peacocks yesterday for the first time.  While an interesting looking title, I doubt that supply was warranted based on any sales data from our business.  We received two copies and would need to sell both in four weeks to recover our costs.

Just who made this decision to send us this title and why did they decide to put my money at risk?  This is the fundamental question I have about every new title sent to us by magazine distributors who think they are better at putting my money at risk than I am.

If it sells out I will be thrilled.  If it bombs I will be out of pocket.

Magazine distributors cannot have it both ways – controlling what titles we get and at what volume and making us financially responsible for their allocation decisions. yes, this is as it has been forever.  Well, in today’s marketplace something has to give.  I think we are seeing that with newsagency closures on the rise.

One source told me that there have been more newsagency closures in the first four months of 2010 than in all of 2009.  If true, this would be alarming.  I am not seeing any change in behaviour by the magazine distributors to indicate that they are concerned.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Fairfax makes progress on NDD mags

Fairfax Media Publication Solutions has communicated to distribution newsagents about the new early returns process for titles taken over from NDD.  This is a good and necessary step if FMPS wants to establish itself as a viable magazine distribution alternative.

The next step is to achieve XchangeIT compliance.  I understand progress is being made in this regard.

The final step is to facilitate a direct relationship with retail only newsagents who already have direct supply relationsips with Gotch and Network.  This will be essential to FMPS achieving retail penetration close to that of NDD.

0 likes
magazine distribution

New outdoors magazine coming

Pacific Magazines is launching The Outdoor Room with Jamie Durie, a new outdoor entertaining and lifestyle magazine, on September 27.  According to AdNews, it will cover all aspects of outdoor lifestyle from furnishings, renovations and decorations, budget makeovers, garden projects, to pets and wildlife, travel, food and entertaining.

Advertiser support has been strong so I’d expect a big push from Pacific to make the most of the newsagency launch.

I’d like newsagents to be able to set their own supply quantities for new titles.  I’d expect some would ask for more than the projected allocation while others would ask for less. Based on the people behind the title I would be seekingcmore copies in my stores as I expect that this title will do well.

Given that it is our cash at risk it is only reasonable that we play a role in determining just how much cash we want to invest.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Maybe we need a public complaints forum

Based on my own experience of suppliers following up what I write about here and the feedback other newsagents receive from suppliers when they publish comments here, a public forum where newsagents can publish supplier issues could work.

It seems that suppliers are keen to respond to public complaints.  That’s good!  What is disappointing is that some newsagents have had to resort to public complaint on an issue because the supplier established processes have failed.

Complaints which are subsequently resolved by senior management following a public airing reflect a breakdown in their existing contact structures.

All newsagent larger suppliers in key product categories ought to look at their complaint management processes – newspaper publishers, magazine distributors, greeting card companies.

While I appreciate that it is challenging to manage complaints / questions / issues from a 4,000 strong customer channel, it can be done better than newsagents experience today.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Too much Holiday Crossword Collection stock

holiday-crossword.JPGWe received way more copies of Lovatts Holiday Crossword Collection than is warranted by recent sales.  Going against my usual approach, I decided to early return some of the stock yesterday when it arrived.  Early returning is frustrating though because we still have to pay for freight.

Given the quantity supplied and the three month on-sale period, we need to be supplied with a target sell through of at least 75%.  Anything less supplied to a shopping centre newsagency and the title is probably loss making.

Maybe the folks at Lovatts need to look at their scale out model.

0 likes
crosswords

How the NDD closure is challenging for some newsagents

NDD is working through the process of winding down the business including the settling of newsagent accounts.  They are being transparent with newsagents on timing and fulfilling commitments they have given in terms of payment of credits.

The challenge, however, is that newsagents can find themselves waiting for a refund from NDD while facing bills for stock previously supplied by NDD which is now supplied by another distributor.  I have seen cases recently where the cash flow cost of a title has doubled as a result.

It is disappointing that newsagents, the weakest partner in the magazine supply chain, are the ones carrying financial cost of this.

No one party is to blame but the publishers and distributors involved could have seen this challenge and assisted newsagents accordingly.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Newsagents being used as bankers again

weeknights-food.JPGWhile I am pleased that ACP reduced our supply for their latest Weeknights Fast & Fabulous cookbook, we still received around twice what we could reasonably expect to sell – even in today’s marketplace of strong interest in food titles.

For a company which demands on time settlement of accounts by newsagents and often pursues this with ignorant aggression, it is disappointing that the supply model remains unfair to newsagents.

This title has a three month on-sale so why not provide me with 33% of my expected sales and use the Sales Based Replenishment model to provide additional stock when sales show that this is necessary.  That would be fair in terms of demands on retail space and newsagent cash.

Better still, why not give newsagents absolute control over supply?  This makes sense given that we are responsible for paying for the stock. This is where the model is half pregnant and grossly unfair toward newsagents.

By supplying the stock up front as ACP has done for this title and its other long shelf life titles makes newsagents ACP’s banker in many respects. Sure we will ultimately be credited for unsold stock but in the meantime ACP has our cash and given their debt situation I am sure it comes in handy.

I would expect that somewhere within ACP the cash flowing from newsagents for this and similar long shelf life titles is reflected in their financial modelling.

Supplying more stock than we could reasonably expect to sell is effectively a request for us to provide a loan.  This is more true for ACP than other publishers since they own the distribution company and, I expect, have faster access to the cash newsagents pay for these long shelf life titles.

I like the look of Weeknights Fast & Fabulous but I do worry that it will struggle in the more competitive food space of today.  MasterChef is a monster of a title.  Delicious is improving.  Better Basics is hot! Donna Hay continues to cut through with stunning covers.  The bar is higher today than a year ago.  Food titles need to clear that higher bar if they are to at the very least achieve the sales they achieved previously.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Fat Prevention challenges fixtures

prevention-sep2010.JPGThe excellent fixtures provided by Pacific Magazines for Prevention magazine don’t work with the latest issue out today.

The free Avon eye cream bagged with the magazine makes the package challenging to display.  We have opted for a dump bin approach – as shown in the photo.  Look next to the dump bin and see how the magazine looks in the Pacific stand sent last month for their health titles.

Who was not doing their job when considering the production of the latest issue?  While I like the idea of a gift to drive sales, I do not like that it does not work with the display units created for the title now traditional magazine fixturing.

When supermarkets are sent bulky magazines packaged with free gifts they are sent display units … why not newsagents?  Because we are treated poorly compared to supermarkets – by most publishers!

0 likes
magazine distribution

Lack of faith in the Minogue sisters

monthly-sep2010.JPGI was surprised to see a significant dip in our supply for the latest issue of The Monthly.  While our sales data indicates a cut is warranted, the extent of the cut is odd, especially when considering that this month features Melbourne’s own Minogue sisters.  They alone should help drive additional sales.

Despite the cutback, we are promoting The Monthly with an in-location display placed so that everyone entering men’s magazine aisle, where The Monthly usually rests, sees the title as well as around 50% of women entering the women’s magazine aisle. With Kylie and Dannii Minogue on the cover the magazine has significantly broader appeal this month.  Someone appears to have missed that.

Hopefully, we sell out and make a point to someone about a missed opportunity.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Why the magazine distribution model should concern politicians

returns-august112010.JPGPoliticians concerned about the climate change and the environment ought to take a look at the Australian magazine distribution model.

Every week we remove several trolley loads of unsold magazines from our shelves and either dump them for recycling or create more carbon emissions by returning unsold stock to the supplier warehouse.  I am sure that this process is repeated in newsagencies across the country.

Beyond the labour, real-estate and opportunity cost to newsagents of magazines which fail to sell, there is a significant cost to the environment of the current magazine distribution model:

  • The carbon footprint of overseas magazine titles being freighted to Australia is significant when compared to locally printed titles.  Do we really need an overseas title competing with a locally produced title?
  • The carbon footprint of a returns system which requires around half of unsold stock to be returned to the magazine distributor – presumably to be sent somewhere else for a second crack at a sale – is for dubious economic value.
  • The wastage of unsold stock which is left to be trashed locally.  Not all unsold magazines are recycled.  There is also the carbon cost of sending this underperforming stock in the first place to be considered.

If you take the top 200 magazines out of the mix you soon see a serious level of paper and carbon waste in the magazine distribution model.  There are titles which consistently sell under 50% of what are sent to many newsagencies.  While complaints always bring out excuses, there is no excuse which justifies such waste and damage to the environment.

There is no penalty on magazine distributors for supplying more magazines than they know will sell.  Some publishers operate under a model where underperforming titles do not harm their bottom line.  This lack of a penalty could be a factor in the environmental laziness of the model.

I would welcome politicians (the Greens with the balance of power in the Senate from next year?) to look at the magazine model from the perspective of its impact on the environment for this would bring issues of concern to newsagents into focus.

There ought to be an acceptable return percentage agreed and a penalty imposed, to be paid to newsagents, for titles which do not meet this minimum  standard.  Further, such titles ought to be able to be recycled locally rather than returned as full copy returns.

This is good an avenue of investigation for newsagents – pursuing the magazine model as an environmental issue rather than purely a newsagent economics issue.

I raised this with Bob Brown’s office during the election and plan to raise it again once the current dust storm settles.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Addressing the magazine theft problem

Magazine theft is costing newsagents between 3% and 5% of total magazine sales.  Publishers and magazine distributors accept no responsibility even though they control the range and volume or magazine stock we receive.  Worse, still, most newsagents do not take basic steps to understand the problem.

Newsagents need to ask themselves if they really have a handle on the cost of theft relating to magazines.  My experience is that few newsagents actually do – they ignore tools available to them to understand the financial cost of magazine related theft.

Think about it, magazines are one of the most tightly controlled parts of our business.   We know exactly what we receive, what we sell and what we return.

Using the Magazine Discrepancy Report (actually called the Magazine Issue Performance Report) in the Tower Systems newsagency software, newsagents are able to immediately see discrepancies between supply and sale and return numbers.  This discrepancy reflects either customer theft or employee theft.

The report is produced as part of the returns process.  Once magazine returns are scanned, the report indicates the difference between what is being returned and what should be returns based on supply and sales data.

Here you have a report which documents exactly what has been stolen by staff and customers yet all too often newsagents ignore the opportunity in the report.

We ought to hunt down every single title which the discrepancy report says is missing.  But we don’t.  We are either too lazy, too ignorant or too scared to look at the Discrepancy Report and face the reality that we have been stolen from by employees or customers.

The first lesson of good theft management in a newsagency is to understand the problem.  The Discrepancy Report helps newsagents do this in the context of magazines – without any extra work involved.  Just by doing what you need to do each day you are tracking theft.

I was talking with a newsagent late last week about magazine theft and once we dug into his data we saw that magazine theft was costing 3% of magazine revenue.  In this particular instance, two thirds of the magazine theft was employee theft. Kaching … yes that is cash bleeding from the business which can now be avoided.

I am sure that other newsagency software programs have similar reports on magazine theft.  If they don’t then shame on them.  My call to newsagents with this blog post is to USE YOUR SOFTWARE, track magazine theft every week, act on the results and take a zero tolerance approach to any discrepancy between the magazine returns you scan and what you expected to scan.

Remember, it is your money.

0 likes
magazine distribution

The problem with delayed billing of magazines

organic-aug2010.JPGPublishers will think they can’t take a trick when they read this blog post.  The delayed billing introduced by Universal Magazines for some of their titles is doing us no favours.  Sure there is a delay for payment but we still have to find the stock.  Plus, the way they handle the delay through XchangeIT means that we do not have accurate data on the shop floor indicating when the title came in.  Regardless of delayed billing, if a title does not start to sell within the first month I am likely to want to return it.  Publishers need to realise that product cost is only one of four factors in the cost equation.

0 likes
magazine distribution

The Art of Crochet in your newsagency now

art-of-crochet.JPGThere has some concern expressed by newsagents about the quantity of issue 1 of The Art of Crochet part series which arrived in-store yesterday.  The Art of Crochet is anticipated to be the biggest partwork launch this year.  It is being backed by a national TV campaign promoting newsagencies as the go to places for this title.

My understanding is that the publisher and distributor are hoping to sell more than 100,000 copies of issue 1.  This would put it within reach of the performance of the Masterchef launch.

I am not that concerned about the quantities of issue 1 sent to newsagents.  The scale out was based on sales for The Art of Knitting as I understand it.  I sold 235 copies of The Art of Knitting and received 280 copies The Art of Crochet.

I am responding to the opportunity with a display at the front of the newsagency, an impulse display near our newspaper stand and a bold display in our partworks department which is appropriately located with knitting and crochet magazines.

While newsagents need to make their own decisions about early returns, I’d suggest they hang on to The Art of Crochet for the next two weeks, promote the heck out of the title and measure sales before making an early return decision.

As UK newsagent Steve Denham noted in a comment here last month, sales for the first issue were “huge”. Unfortunately, Steve noted about supply challenges.  Hopefully, the publisher has used UK learnings in setting the supply model for Australia.

Footnote: The Art of Knitting has been extraordinarily successful for us with customers sustaining putaway orders long after the launch.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Newsagent magazine cash flow study announced

A week ago today I wrote to all 1,700 Tower Newsagents to invite their participation in a vitally important study into the cash flow implications of the magazine supply model.

Here is what I wrote to newsagents:

I am conducting new research into the cash flow implications of the magazine supply model on newsagencies and write to invite you to participate. I last did this in 2006 – a copy of the resulting report is attached.

This time I am not planning on writing a report. Rather, I am looking for data which can be used to get attention of regulators like the ACCC on issues with the magazine distribution model.

In one store for which I have data, they have experienced nine months out of the last twelve where magazine cash flow has been negative. In another store, their magazine bills have been more than magazine revenue for six months out of the last twelve. This is a not a sustainable business model.

There is a bit of work involved for us to get to an accurate understanding of your situation. However, once done, you can see the cash flow by distributor for your business. Plus you can easily run the report in the future without the one-off work.

To participate I need you to run the Magazine Cash Flow Report. I have attached an advice sheet which guide you on how to do this.

Here are my tips for creating an accurate report:

1. Enter your total rent cost including marketing and other levies.
2. Enter an accurate count of total floor space allocated to magazines in your store.
3. Take your time to get your pocket settings right.
4. Once you have completed the settings, take time to check them all again before running the report.

Once you have the report on the screen, save it as a PDF and email it to me at mark@towersystems….

I will review every report. My expectation is that I will see a pattern of behaviour which could form the basis of a submission to the ACCC and other potentially interested parties on the magazine supply model.

While our software has excellent facilities for managing supply, I remain of the view that newsagents should not have to do this – the magazine companies should supply on a fairer basis and based on sales data.

Mark Fletcher
M: 0418 321 338

0 likes
magazine distribution

No room at the inn for Renovate

renovate-aug2010.JPGWe didn’t have any spare room for Renovate which arrived in-store yesterday.  With no spare space at all and the bagged package quite thick I made the decision to early return all stock.   Despite what publishers say, shoppers I speak with prefer magazines they can browse.  So, bagged titles are given priority when I am considering whether to early return due to lack of available shelf space.  Yes we will miss some sales – it’s a choice I had to make taking into account the titles which would have had to come down to make room for the weighty Renovate.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Ralph magazine lives on, well the girls at least

ralph_ressurection.JPGRalph magazine closed in June.  I thought that was the end of it.  This morning we received Girls of Ralph. My hunch is that it will not sell – partly because they are leveraging a title which shoppers were not supporting and partly because we are saturated with girls of repurposed content.  I hope that I am wrong and that I do make money out of this new title – I’m not holding my breath.

This title is a perfect example of why we need publishers to take on more of the risk of distributing titles to us.  If did not achieve at least a 50% sell through, we should be paid for space and labour.  An alternative model is that we pay based on scanned based sales – that is, after we have made a sale.  There are other alternatives too where publishers take on a fairer responsibility for the stock they send us.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Do you have too many kitchen and bathroom magazines?

kitchen-bathroom.jpgFurther to my blog post of five days ago about space challenges in the backyard space and my blog post of August 9 on the number of quilting titles, check out the photo taken yesterday in a Queensland newsagency. Based on return on shelf space and other criteria, I would expect your average newsagency to have no more than nine pockets of kitchen and bathroom titles.  In the photo you can see five titles from one publisher, Universal Magazines in the category.

Only the newsagent, reviewing their sales data, could know if five kitchen and bathroom titles from Universal Magazines is too many for their business.

In my own newsagencies I would consider it at least two titles too many.

The current newsagency magazine distribution system does not provide newsagents with adequate tools to block the use of our retail space in this way.  Our competitors – supermarkets, convenience stores and petrol outlets – all control access to their space.

In a shopping centre newsagency, each pocket needs to deliver a gross profit of at least $7 per month and usually more just to pay for the space.  This is a tough ask if you have too many titles in a category all competing for the same interest.  Hence my concerns about inefficient assortment of range.

As I have noted here before, I would like to see:

  1. Compensation for titles which do not achieve a minimum agreed sell through rate – I’d suggest 50% is a reasonable performance benchmark.
  2. A base fee paid for access to our real-estate and labour for titles outside the top 200.
  3. Better range control tools for newsagents and a guarantee from magazine distributors that there will be no knock-on consequences for cutting supply.
  4. The introduction of a magazine czar who has to approve any new title before it gains access to the newsagency channel.

I’d like to see more than these three points, especially relating to a retail real-estate land grab by one publisher to reduce space opportunities for another.

0 likes
magazine distribution

The role of Scooby Doo in hurting the newsagency channel

scooby-doo.JPGNewsagents may want to the quantity of Scooby Doo stock received yesterday.  In our case supply was increased without justification.  Yes, yes, we can early return.  We should not have to do this.

I was discussing this with a newsagent late yesterday and they are at their wits end about magazine supply with the cheques they regularly write for the magazine companies equal to or more than the value of sales in the month.  And that is without even factoring in the cost of real estate and labour.

Newsagents have complained about the supply model for many years both formally and informally.  Millions of dollars have been invested by newsagents to provide magazine distributors with more timely and accurate data with a fairer supply model as one of the promises.

While newsagents can and do early return to manage stock levels and cash flow, there is a limit as to what can be achieved.  Plus there is a labour and freight cost with this.

Negative cash flow for magazines is worse today in 2010 than I have seen it in years.  It is the extra one and two copies of a title, like Scooby Doo, which is causing real damage as it is under the radar.

I can see a time when newsagents en masse refuse to pay magazine distributors on time and through this exert cash flow pressure of their own.

The better alternative would be for distributors to agree to a fair supply model with penalties for failures on their part – like sending extra copies of Scooby Doo without justification in the sales data. They need to hold themselves as accountable to us as they hold us accountable to them when it comes time to pay the bills and put up displays.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Network Services working through handling the NDD transition

Network Services has been talking with the various software companies about how to best handle the transition of titles from NDD to Network where the recall date is beyond the last day of trade for NDD.

To their credit, Network has sought input from the software companies on transition options.

Earlier today is a surprising move, POS Solutions published the correspondence from Network.  They have published a request sent from Network to them for input.  It is not a statement from Network as to how they will handle the situation.

My personal view is that POS should not have published this communication as the approach canvassed is far from certain.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Tasmanian Life changes magazine distribution rules

tasmanian-life.jpgNewsagents in Tasmania yesterday received an email from Jonathan Mathys, the editor of Tasmanian Life, setting out the new trading terms relating to the title which used to be distributed by NDD.  The email announces that the next issue of the magazine will be delivered, starting today, by a courier company.  There is no invitation to open an account, just a decision by the publisher.

Judging by communication I have received, the email has not gone down well. The issues raised with me are:

  1. Lack of agreed terms.  There is no contract, no request to accept supply.  An assumption has been made that newsagents will take the stock.
  2. Supply volume.  The last supplied NDD volume will be shipped.  This will not reflect adjustments since made by newsagents.  While there is a credit / returns process in place, it’s more work for those involved.
  3. Margin.  33% if you pay within 3 days if invoice.  25% if you pay within 14 days of invoice.  Invoices are sent electronically within 24 hours of delivery.  There is no comment about the margin if you do not pay on time.
  4. Returns.   You hold the unsold stock until the next delivery, eight weeks later, when it is collected. You are given a credit against supply for the returns.  No early return.

To their credit, the email outlined some good marketing initiatives.  It also forecast a rewards program offering cases of beer and weekends away.  I suspect that newsagents would prefer margin since you can’t bank beer or a weekend away.

I like Tasmanian Life.  It’s a good publication for Tasmanian newsagents. I think that the transition from NDD to an in-house managed operation has not been handled as well as it might has been for newsagents.

I understand that the closure of NDD leaves magazine publishers to come up with distribution solutions which work for them.  It is important that they consult widely with their newsagent customers otherwise they risk alienating their retail network and losing sales.

0 likes
magazine distribution

Do you have too many backyard and garden magazines?

outdoor-mags.JPGNewsagents should check their shelves and see whether they have these titles: Green Garden & Home, Backyard & Garden Design Ideas, Backyard Landscapes, Good Garden Design and Outdoor Entertaining. They are all from Universal Magazines, part of their Backyard range and they all fit within a small category niche within the magazine department.

Five titles from one publisher makes it difficult for other publishers in this niche. It makes me wonder if this is a strategy from Universal, publish a bunch of titles in a niche as a kind of land grab. That is only speculation though as I am not privy to their strategy.

I’d encourage newsagents to check their shelves and then check sales data. If you have these five titles or even four, you have to ask yourself if you could achieve the same sales with one or two titles less.

Given that a magazine pocket in a shopping centre newsagency needs to return at between $8.00 and $15.00 a month in margin to cover its costs, it is appropriate that we ask ourselves if we have too many magazines in a niche.

Magazine distributors and magazine publishers have a commercial, ethical and moral obligation to newsagents to use our limited space efficiently. After all, we carry the cost of labour, real estate, returns freight and theft. In the case of titles with a greater than 30 day on-sale, like some of these, we also become the banker as it is our cash which is at risk which we have the stock.

The five magazines from Universal in the one niche is concerning. I have written about it this morning to ensure that newsagents are better informed.

But back to the question – Do newsagents have too many backyard and garden magazines? If I had all these five titles in my store the answer would be a resounding yes!

0 likes
magazine distribution

Newsagents disadvantaged in returns processing

Newsagents are billed for magazines supplied right up to the end of the month but the cut off for returns credits is usually between four and six days before the end of the month.

I heard from a newsagent yesterday about their frustration with Gordon & Gotch.  They have a floating end of month cut off for returns and they do not let newsagents know the date.  This denies newsagents the opportunity to better manage cash flow.

With the magazine supply to newsagents not declining in line with overall magazine sales decline, attention to cash flow management opportunities is mission critical to newsagents.

Magazine distributors must know about the situation – they see how many newsagent accounts are closing each month.  Yet when they have a conversation with newsagents about the cash flow challenges of the magazine supply model they usually talk about it as if it is only a problem for the newsagent talking with them.

In one store, magazines from one distributor were cash flow negative for nine months out of the last twelve.  This situation is unsustainable. The distributors can take action to resolve it but don’t.

I am concerned that the newsagency channel will reach a point where  it collapses because of the expensive and challenged magazine supply model.

The inequity in the timing of accepting returns for credits in a month is just one example of many disadvantages newsagents face with the current model.

0 likes
magazine distribution