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magazine distribution

Is the supply of Christmas cards by magazine distributor Gordon and Gotch outside the terms of their contract with newsagents?

The contract between Gordon and Gotch and each individual newsagency business covers the supply of publications. On the second page of the agreement is a definition:

publications means:

  • The publications distributed by Gordon and Gotch on behalf of Australian and overseas publishers.

  • Any other kinds of publications or products distributed by Gordon and Gotch to you or newsagents generally on or before commencement date

  • Any other kinds of products agreed by you and Gordon and Gotch, in each case as nominated to by Gordon and Gotch from time to time.

While I expect that Gotch management would argue that supply constitutes nomination, I suspect others would disagree. Indeed, I would argue that the entire contract is built around the supply of publications and that publications are magazines. The processes outlined, the obligations documented all relate to magazines as the publications.

This is not a contract contemplating supply of products other than magazines. For example, while the definition above contemplates non publication products, the Magazine Ranging and Supply Policy does not. Indeed, there is no documentation in the contract on how Gotch will range non publication product to newsagents.

So: Is the supply of Christmas cards by magazine distributor Gordon and Gotch outside the terms of their contract with newsagents?  I would say yes.  This is a question better put to a legal forum where a determination could result in rewriting the contract. A VCAT, QCAT or CTTT could be an appropriate forum.

The contract we have with Gordon and Gotch is where newsagents need to start if they want to resolve what they could consider to be unfair behaviour against their business by Gotch.

This is a matter that the associations could take up on behalf of newsagents. Not by meeting with Gotch but by organising and managing test cases in state jurisdictions. That they have not done this is a poor reflection on their commitment to resolve the issue of most importance to newsagents.

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magazine distribution

Magazine trash

magszinedamageCheck out how one storage box of magazines looked this morning in one of my newsagencies. Plenty of stock un-merchantable. I’ve heard from other newsagents recently of similar damage to magazine stock delivered. Very frustrating for us and disheartening for publishers.

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magazine distribution

Fat Enduro magazine!

fatendureThe latest issue of Enduro magazine is taking considerably more space than usual thanks to the free calendar packages wit it. While I like the idea of the gift, we have to increase space with either a second pocket next to the mag or by not using the pocket behind the mag. The publisher needs to realise that their decision has doubled the retail real estate investment that has to be made by newsagents to support this issue.

Okay, this is one title, let it slide is what some would say reading this.  Newsagents carry between 700 and 1,500 titles. Multiply this type of challenge out by, say, 33% of all titles. No wonder we get frustrated. We’re taken for granted too often.

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magazine distribution

We need an audit by channel

Thinking about the magazine sales results out yesterday and the newsagency sales benchmark results released earlier this week I’d like to see a sales audit by channel: newsagents, supermarket, petrol and convenience and other. I’d like to see how our channel is faring against our competition.

Then, for clarity, I’d like to see the newsagency data cut by high street, supermarket etc by region.

This level of channel comparison would be useful in helping us not only understand year on year trends related to the medium but also trends flooring from the change in magazine delivery days. For example, in the latest newsagency sales benchmark, I saw some shopping centre businesses do reasonably well and high street situations in comparative locations drop close to 10%. While I have not looked at this in full detail yet, I suspect the change in magazine on-sale days in imp[acting high street newsagencies in a negative way and shopping centre newsagencies in a positive way.

This is an analysis we need to see so we can help high street newsagencies respond to the trend if my suspicions are real.

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magazine distribution

Bauer makes us fat with too many copies of cheesecake cookbook

bauer-cashgrabWe received twenty-three (yes, 23!) copies of the Cheesecakes mini cookbook from Bauer yesterday. Under ACP we used to get ten and ended up returning five or six. Bauer takes over and now we get twenty-three. This is ridiculous, a waste of time, space and cash. Maybe this over-allocation is a result of less human resources involved in the allocations process. Something is wrong and if others have been oversupplied like me small business newsagents are suffering the consequences. Bauer are supposed to be the sales based replenishment experts.

Instead of spending money on conferences and training sessions and telling newsagents how important we are to their business, Bauer should invest in a fairer allocations process. This is what newsagents care about the most – fair allocation based on sales data.

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magazine distribution

Gotch takes on Network’s magazine junk?

tradingcardpackThe Mega Trading Card Collector Pack units that did not sell when distributed through Network Services have made their way to some newsagencies through Gotch. They – the publisher? the distributor? – didn;t even have the courtesy to remove the old pricing stickers. Appalling.

This scale out of stock that failed to sell is a perfect example of how broken the magazine distribution model is. The stock now doing the rounds again is failed stock. Newsagents are being asked to provide space, labour and cover the freight of stock that fails to sell again.

Magazine publishers who want a healthy newsagency channel need to lobby to fix this. Every time they use magazine distributors they are aiding and abetting this other behaviour that harms us.

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magazine distribution

Delayed billing does nothing to sweeten this new ‘magazine’ title

magssweetsensatWe received nine copies of nic & rocco Sweet Sensations. That’s nine copies more than I would have ordered had I been given the opportunity of deciding whether I wanted to invest in the launch of this magazine / cookbook.

That billing is delayed does nothing for me since it takes up space and is a leech title – relying completely on the traffic I generate.

At $19.95 the price is too high. No, there is little going for this title, certainly not enough for be to give it two pockets of space – two pockets because some bright apart decided I needed nine copies. Had they sent three I might have kept it in story. we early returned the lot.

So many titles are coming now with delayed billing that newsagents have caught on and are suspicious about when it’s used … as they should be.

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magazine distribution

Magazine distributors abuse put away order situation

magsfirmsaleNewsagents who order a magazine they do not usually stock for a customer put away request often find that the distributor adds to the requested quantity. We need to be able to order a fixed number, as a put away request, and not be burdened with additional stock for which we have no space nor time to manage. Smart newsagents know more than magazine distributors what will sell.

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magazine distribution

Here is one way newsagents can approach magazine oversupply

In late 2011 the ANF invited me to be part of a magazine summit they hosted in Sydney with the state newsagent associations. The purpose of the summit was to develop a plan of action to confront the on-going issue of magazine oversupply to newsagents in Australia.

I was there for three hours to share my thoughts and provide an insight to the data available to support claims of oversupply. Others to participate included the magazine distributors although I was not for their attendance.

I understood that the ANF and one or more of the states would assist some newsagents through a test case to lay out a path for others. I have not seen any such action taken.

Here is what I proposed to the meeting.

ASSEMBLE THE FACTS

It is one thing to think you are oversupplied with magazines and another entirely to have proof. If you do not have proof that will stand up to scrutiny there is no point is pursuing the matter.

You can’t have proof that will be acceptable if you are not loading electronic invoices from the magazine distributors and scanning your returns with accuracy. This is important because at some point in pursuing your claim you will have to confront the other side, one or the other or both of Gotch and Network.

If your data is accurate and your processes are right then you can use your Magazine Sell Through Rates Report if you are using the Tower newsagency software used by 1,850+ newsagents or a similar report from any of the other software companies. This report shows the percentage of what you have received that you sold by title by month. This report shows if you have been oversupplied and over what period. The sell through rate calculation was developed through discussion with the magazine distributors to avoid a fight over data.

Before you start any action or complaint, read the contract you designed with the company you are about to go up against – read it and think about what you agreed to.

PREPARING YOUR CASE

If your data shows that you have been oversupplied you need to work out what you want. I am serious. If you are going to make any claim, in any forum, you need to be clear in what you want from a mediation or a case. A registrar, mediator or judge will want you to be clear in articulating what you want. So, if you are being oversupplied, what do you want?

MOUNTING YOUR CASE

Where you make your complaint will differ from state and territory to state and territory. My suggestion is to start with an entry level forum like a Small Business Commissioner. In Victoria I have used the office of the SBC to resolve a several issues. It’s inexpensive and informal. It also shows the other side that you are serious about resolving the dispute. Also, it can be a reasonable precursor to more formal action of the matter is not resolved.

Here are the entry point places where I’d mount an initial complaint for mediation / resolution by state:

However, don’t rush to make the complaint. Make sure you have your evidence, that you know what you want as an outcome and what you will do if mediation fails.

I’d be glad to help any newsagent through this process. It’s important to me that newsagents and the channel approaches more broadly approaches the matter of magazine oversupply thoughtfully, professionally and without emotion. Mounting an ill prepared, undocumented and emotion-charged case will not help those involved nor the channel more widely.

Each case will be unique. It needs to be from you, in your own words. Your local entry point can usually help you prepare your complaint. Just lodging the complaint will pressure the magazine distributor involved to be present for a mediation usually in your capital city or nearby. In some jurisdictions the numbers of complaints against companies are noted in reports to parliament.

WHAT DO YOU WANT?

You never go into any legal or quasi-legal fight without knowing for certain what you want. When it comes to magazine supply, I suggest that newsagents want one or more of:

  1. Fair and equitable magazine supply.
  2. Supply based on sales data provided according to and in time with industry standards.
  3. Control over the level of indebtedness to magazine distributors the newsagency incurs.
  4. Levers with which I can grow magazine sales.
  5. Mutual respect in supply and return management.

SO, STARTING

If your reports show a sell through of less than 50% I’d suggest you might have a reasonable case to mount. If you decide to do this you will need to be prepared to fight for the long haul. You will need to be prepared to sit across the table from people better resourced and probably more articulate than you. You will need to have a thick hide and be prepared for them to play the person and not the issue. You will need to be prepared to be public about your fight so that other newsagents can support you.

Here are some questions and answers:

Why should individual newsagents mount their case? My experience in business is that

The distributors are bigger? For decades newsagents have felt and acted helpless. One day someone will act and show the way forward.

Will government won’t care? The organisations I suggest in this post have been established by governments to provide low cost and structured places where disputes like these can be resolved.

What is publishers hate me? Who cares? They are part of the magazine distribution process and play a role in oversupply.

I am too small why should I do this? If you do suffer from oversupply and complain about it, you need to have the guts to act on your complaint or stop complaining.

How can the magazine distributors Gotch and Network avoid this? Stop oversupplying. It’s a behaviour they knowingly engage in. This is my preferred outcome – that they voluntarily supply based on the accurate sales data we provide.

Why have the associations not done this? You’d need to ask them. Magazine oversupply is the issue newsagents rate as the most important they currently face.

FOOTNOTE: I will help any newsagent as much as I can to deal with magazine oversupply. Call me on 0418 321 338 or email me.

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magazine distribution

Magazine oversupply an environmental issue

magjunkThis photo showing unsold magazines from a regional newsagency yesterday is evidence of what I suspect will (or should) ultimately drive change in the magazine supply model.

What is on show in the photo is waste – magazines that have been topped. This newsagency is not required to return full copies so they remove the cover, leaving  this pile of what is now waste to get rid of for themselves and at their own cost.

This is an environmental and economic problem yet the environmental issue is the one that could get action. No matter how newsagents dispose of topped magazines, even recycling them reflects a wastage that could be avoided through a better management of magazine production and distribution.

Multiply this photo by thousands of newsagencies and you can feel the scale of the problem, the trees and ink wasted – and the time wasted in small business newsagencies.

That the magazine distributors have allowed this to continue for decades is shameful.

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Environment

Scary magazine supply day on October 31

A newsagent contacted me yesterday reporting extraordinary magazine oversupply planned for their business by Network Services for tomorrow, October 31. In their own words here are their concerns:

Just thought this might be interesting to post on your Blog, Network are saying the last day to submit returns for this month is Wednesday 30th .My concern is there is a lot of stock coming in on Thursday which they just confirmed with me via phone can be submitted but probably wont appear on this months statement.

How can they scale out magazines on the last day of the month and then say you probably wont get a credit for any excess ? Is this legal?

Their excuse was with so many returns being submitted online their computer systems cannot process all the data in time to guarantee the credit appears on Octobers statement.

How become Gotch accepts returns via exchange it on then last day where as Network.

I would be interested to know how other Newsagents handle this.

The only way to fight magazine oversupply is through a structured legal process. Until newsagents do this they will continue to be treated as they have been.

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magazine distribution

Magbook junk from Network Services

magbook-junkWe are early returning the bagged discount Ultimate Fitness Pack Magbook bundle from Network Services yesterday. That they didn’t have the courtesy to remove the labels from previous newsagencies where the titles failed to sell makes this pack unmerchantable in my view. Network should know better. They wouldn’t get away with this with Coles or Woolworths. Shame on them.

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magazine distribution

Guidelines for early return of magazines

magazine-labelReturning unsold magazines for credit ahead of the distributor-set recall date is important for managing space and cash-flow in a newsagency business.

Early returning would be less necessary if magazine distributors supplied more closely to what newsagents actually sell and if they did not load new titles without newsagent permission. Yes, the failure of the magazine distribution system requires that we early return.

Here is how I approach early returns.

  1. Gross oversupply is dealt with on the day of arrival. This would be where we have received four or five times what we could reasonably sell.
  2. I review the magazine shelves myself outside of the arrival process – checking title placement and looking for early return opportunities.
  3. The magazine label is crucial as it shows arrival date and quantity received. I focus on titles that have been on the shelves two or three weeks and more.
  4. If we have more than 60% of stock left I consider the title for early return. We’re in a shopping centre and need a sell-through of 60% to break even on magazines and if we’ve sold 40% or less in three weeks then the title is not achieving what we need.
  5. Sometimes I will early return everything supplied and other times I will early return some stock. It depends on space needs and sales to date.
  6. Whether I early return is a decision made on the day taking into account these factors. I try and not be swayed by overall distributor behaviour. I don’t seek to use early returns as retribution.
  7. If we have sold more than 75% of a title and there are weeks for it to run we will consider ordering more stock.

So, early returning is not black and white. I see it as a senior management function that requires careful attention to the opportunities of each title and the needs of the newsagency business.

I have been working with a newsagency recently where they did not early return at all. This business has been losing a considerable sum of money in part because of gross oversupply of magazines. My implementing a structured and considered early return process we have stemmed the losses and made magazines financially appealing to the business again.

I am confident that there are upside opportunities with magazines. It’s unfortunate that we continue to be oversupplied in a way that forces us to waste time on early returning instead of investing time in growth opportunities.

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magazine distribution

Are magazine allocations about to get worse under Bauer driven changes at Network Services?

In news that will frustrate newsagents who care about magazines, Network Services continues to shed customer-facing staff, reducing the support services for newsagents chasing resolution of magazine over and undersupply issues.

Network is also reportedly about to change their internal magazine allocations system from one that involved considerable human review of allocations to one that uses only 10% of human review time. The risk of supply errors as a result of less human oversight is significantly enhanced by this move.

I’m told these changes are in direct response to the Bauer driven cost cutting of the magazine publishing and distribution organisation.

Network continues to frustrate newsagents by offering a website that does not provide us with reasonable control over magazine supply. For example, it is impossible for newsagents to make a change and be certain of the result – all they can do is ask and hope that someone sometime in Network will approve.

As we have seen in recent weeks, oversupply is on the increase of Bauer titles and other titles distributed by Network Services. This increase in oversupply disadvantages newsagents, it makes us less competitive.

One person put it to me that the Bauer people have little experience at dealing directly with a retail channel like newsagents, that their experience is more with major retailers, like supermarkets.

It appears from the outside looking in that there are fewer people supporting the newsagency channel within Bauer today compared to when it was ACP magazines and part of Nine Entertainment.

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magazine distribution

Problems continue with Bauer magazine allocations

Yesterday we received more copies of AWW cookbook titles for which we still had plenty of stock. Bauer would know our stock holding from their own data yet they sent us more stock. The only conclusion available is that they found extra stock and decided it’s better in newsagencies with us paying for it than leaving it on the warehouse floor and not generating cash-flow.

When Bauer purchased ACP the commentary was that they would be frugal managers of the business. To me they look mean in their dealings with newsagents – oversupplying more often than before. Their actions in the last six months have seen a return to the bad days of Network Services.

Network used to be pretty bad but through 2009, 2010, 2011 and into the start of 2012 they had, overall, improved. Now it’s worse than ever. New titles coming out when we have no room and more stock of existing titles without sales data justification.

Either the Bauer allocations system is a mess or they are deliberately treating newsagents appallingly and lumping us with stock such that it puts us at a commercial disadvantage.

Did anyone else get more AWW cookbook titles yesterday for which they still had stock?

In our case we early-returned.

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magazine distribution

Oversupplied with Puzzler crossword titles

We were grossly oversupplied with a bunch of new small-format Puzzler branded titles last week. Not only did we get a bunch of new titles we did not need to satisfy shopper interest in puzzles but we got way too many. Ten copies of a new title is too many.

Crossword and puzzle magazine publishers using Network Services should be asking why Network did this. from where I sit this action can only dilute attention for existing puzzle and crossword titles. For example, what do Lovatts think about this – a bunch of new titles competing directly with their mini books and distributed by the same company.

We’re short on room so on the weekend I decided to early return the new Puzzler titles. A better approach would have been for Network to give newsagents control over whether they took on these titles and if they did, the volume they desired.

This is a good example of the broken magazine distribution model in Australia that magazine publishers and distributors enable.

Footnote: occasionally when I write a post about the magazine distribution model I think why bother? Nothing changes right? The thing that keeps me chronicling just some of what newsagents have to put up with is that one day someone who can drive genuine change will realise the harm done by a few to what should be the most important route to market for Australian magazine publishers.

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magazine distribution

October 1998: newsagents call time on magazine oversupply

STOP MAGAZINE OVERSUPPLY is the headline stripped across the cover of the October 1998 edition of National Newsagent magazine. Inside, the magazine has a series of reports about the challenges of magazine supply encountered by newsagents and what various stakeholders think about this. Plenty reporting on the problems, some suggested solutions but – as time has shown, no resolution.

One thing that struck me re-reading the magazine is the number of supplier representatives we have dealt with over the years who have joined our channel, looked at magazine distribution and said it’s not fair and that they would do everything possible to resolve this. Then they move on.

The head of Network Distribution Company at the time, Godron Toft, is quoted as calling for a minimum 50% sell through for magazines. He said Network already achieved that figure. Toft was probably right overall but certainly wrong on a title by title basis, especially if you took out ACP titles from the network pool. Toft’s call and claim are a good example of data being manipulated to serve suppliers and not newsagents.

Newsagents today are responding to magazine oversupply by cutting magazine display space. While this can fix parts of the problem, it does not necessarily feed into long-term business plans for a newsagency of the future. My view is that a reasonable magazine range is important to attracting a viable mix and number of customers to a newsagency.

I came across this issue of National Newsagent yesterday when culling some old papers. It’s not the only material from fifteen and more years ago about magazine distribution to newsagencies.

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magazine distribution

Sunday newsagency management tip: take control of your magazines

Magazine supply is regarded by newsagents in Australia as the single most important issue to resolve yet many newsagents to not use the tools at their disposal to take on the challenge.

Good newsagency software offers magazine management reports covering:

  • Magazine Sell Through Rates.
  • Supplier Performance Comparison.
  • Magazine Cash-Flow Performance.
  • Non-Performing Titles.
  • MPA Magazine Performance Tracking.

These reports and others arm newsagents with evidence of magazine oversupply and undersupply yet newsagents rarely reach for the reports when they complain about magazine supply. Instead, they rely on a cash-flow challenge indicating the problem or they rely on the work they see on the mornings of processing magazines into the business.

By not relying on magazine oversupply and undersupply evidence newsagents are not resourced to put their case and this, I think, is one reason nothing has been done about the treatment of newsagents in relation to magazine supply for decades.

Ignorance among newsagents and associations facilitates magazine oversupply and undersupply.

No association or newsagent has used reliable data to make the case in an appropriate forum to my knowledge. Why? Because they are ignorant or they think it’s too hard or both.

Any newsagent running good newsagency software can, in next to no time, document the fairness of supply of magazines to their business. This documentation could be invaluable in making a case to an appropriate forum through which real change could be required of any offending magazine distributor.

Taking action on magazine supply begins with newsagents using accurate data from their business. Individual newsagents and the channel more widely must treat this as a management issue if they want it resolved.

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magazine distribution

UK crossword titles take space from Australian product

I’ve been helping out a newsagent recently and have been surprised at the volume of imported crossword titles they receive. Indeed the space taken by the UK titles limits what the business can do to properly display other titles. The imported titles don’t sell that well yet the distributor continues to supply – taking up space and labour – reducing the opportunity for the newsagent to better manage the business.

I’m pretty sure the folks at Lovatts will respond to this as they have in the past been frustrated at the impact imported titles have on the ability of newsagents to professional display their Australian product.

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magazine distribution