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magazine distribution

Shock horror – Gordon & Gotch increases supply to a newsagent without justification

kmAnother day and more reports from newsagents of magazine distributors sending additional titles which are NOT selling out.

Take a look at this example for Koori Mail – sent to me by a colleague. In the data you can see this newsagent has for all but one issue been experiencing 0% sell through yet the magazine distribution experts at Gordon and Gotch have increased supply by 200%.

The action of Gordon and Gotch on show here are shameful. No wonder newsagents despair about magazines.

I am sure the folks at Gotch will have an explanation. Newsagents are tired of excuses. We want supply based on the data.

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Ethics

The high cost of thick magazines for the newsagency

thickmagsThe current of AWW has a think Priceline catalogue stuck on the back – meaning we fit fewer into a pocket. In the fixture photographed we can fit five copies while for BHG we can fit ten.

Considering the cost of space, the time spent managing thicker titles and the sales of BHG and AWW, the Priceline catalogue has a cost for newsagents which makes this issue of BHG far more appealing in my view.

I’d vote for a fee for magazines that are thicker than what we might agree. Bauer are making extra money from the Priceline catalogue and we should participate in that because of the extra costs it imposes on us. We need to look at what we do with and for magazines as a fee for service. Every issue of every title needs to be profitable.

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magazine distribution

Network Services helps newsagents affected by Cyclone Marcia

Network Services sent the following terrific message today to newsagents in the areas hit by Cyclone Marcia. Good to see them on the front foot over the weekend on this:

Dear QLD Newsagents,

To those affected directly and indirectly by Cyclone Marcia, we wish to express our support and offer any affected agents our assistance.

Our accounts department are aware of the need for special consideration regarding payments, and our Customer Service team are ready to assist with any necessary changes to delivery or location, returns help, information updates and advice.

Current information at hand is that delivery will be delayed to the following areas until Tuesday 24th February:

Gympie – Run 699 and 700
Maryborough – Run 653
Hervey Bay – Run 656
Bundaberg – Run 658
Gladstone – Run 661, 663 and 665
Biloela and Moura – Run 666.
Rockhampton, Yeppoon and Rockhampton West – 668 and 670

We will endeavour to keep you updated with any changes to the above delivery delay.

For any further enquiries, please feel free to contact our Customer Service Centre on 1300 131 169 or email help@netonline.com.au.

Kind Regards,
Network Services

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magazine distribution

Long on-sale magazines under the spotlight

magslongonsaleLong on-sale magazines – any title on-sale for more than 30 days – are under more attention as newsagents seek to reduce magazine related costs.

Take the titles from United Media, they have a long on-sale, a cover price that is not keeping with CPI and a scale out model that treats us as warehouses with 100% of supply sent at once. This imposes a space and labour costs that adds to the loss we make from the titles.

If I had my way I’d get this months what I expect to sell this month. United media will say that is not viable for them. To that I’d say the current model is not viable for us.

Rent increases 5% a year at least for most newsagents and this is a key factor in these discussions. In the years these titles have been the same price with a long on sale annually only one drop our costs have gone up and up while what we make has gone down in real terms – without even factoring in any sales decline.

This is one example of hundreds where the behaviour of magazine publishers pushes us to a point where we actively consider whether to quit the category – in the absence of real control over supply.

Newsagents: don’t forget to do your cull for early returns this weekend.

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magazine distribution

Network Services sends newsagents unsaleable magazine junk

magjunkThis photo shows part of the cover of a magazine received in a newsagency yesterday, sent by Network Services. Click on the image and look at the detail. That gunk on the cover is from stickers placed on these titles when they were on sale in other newsagencies.

As the angry newsagent who tole me about this wrote in their email: How dare they send unsaleable magazines.

Shame on Network for sending out such poor looking product. Where is their quality control? Non existent clearly.

This title is now on its third time around from Network Services. What appalling behaviour.

Shame on you Network Services and shame on the publisher involved in pushing this title on newsagents.

That this has happened speaks to the weak situations newsagents find themselves in. Our major competitors are not treated this way. That this is done to us disadvantages us, it makes us less competitive.

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magazine distribution

Why the Happiness? issue of Psychology Today magazine makes me unhappy

maghappinessThe usual supply of Psychology Today magazine for our newsagency was doubled for the Happiness? issue which went on sale yesterday. This 100% increase in supply is despite us rarely selling all the story we are usually supplied.

The irony is extraordinary. How can I be happy about such an unwarranted oversupply. It wasted our time, paper, fuel. What a waste! A very unhappy situation.

I look at this situation with this issue of Psychology Today magazine and shake my head. There is no sense to it. the distributor could say we have to send out what we are sent. From their business point of view I understand it. But it is ridiculous. It is shameful that the distributor, intros case Gordon and Gotch, can double supply without any justification in our accurate sales data.

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magazine distribution

Adding to the magazines we carry

msWe have recently added Manuscript to the list of magazines we sell – proving that newsagents do seek out additional titles to expand their range. I mention this to show magazine publishers who stop by here that some of us actually use a pull model. The challenge is that so much of what we get is pushed and pushed inefficiently that we rarely feel inclined to seek out new titles. The other reason newsagents don;t often order a new title is out of fear for being overloaded.

We regularly look for new titles to carry. And by we I mean everyone involved in the business. This is another factor in our growth in magazine revenue.

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magazine distribution

Despite sales failure Bauer continues to send discount magazine bags

nxpackBauer Media continues to supply newsagents their bagged discount magazine bundles. What was originally pitched as a four times a year promotion is now promoted regularly.

I’d prefer magazines to be purchased for their content and not because of a discount to the cover price. Regular discounting is a slippery slope. People who purchase on price are, in my view, likely to only purchase again when there is a price offer.

I don’t understand Bauer sending discount magazine packs out when I see sales data. The image below is sell through data I received from one newsagent earlier this week. It covers some the packs they have received. Click on the image to see the detail.

Screen Shot 2015-02-11 at 7.17.27 pm

On the basis of this data, the newsagent should not be sent more discount packs by Bauer Media as the packs clearly do not work in this shop, they are not profitable.

The thing is, I suspect the Bauer allocations people do not look at this data when allocating stock to this or other newsagencies. If they do look at the data and still send stock which will certainly not sell shame on them. What a waste of newsagent time, space and money.

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magazine distribution

Is this why magazine distributors are pushing to stop newsagents labelling magazines?

There is discontent in magazine distribution and publishing businesses about the push by the distributor-controlled XchangeIT to promote the elimination of labels on magazines in newsagencies.

I am told that promoters of the plan in a distribution business see it as a means for reducing newsagent early returns. It would appear push has nothing to do with the benefits claimed by XchangeIT in their promotion to newsagents.

Given the continued oversupply of magazines to newsagents and a greater disconnect between supply arrangements for us versus our competitors, newsagents need the data on the labels so they can early return – as it is supply outside weeklies and top selling monthlies where we suffer the most.

This project by XchangeIT is a distraction. It shames those who are supporting it in distribution companies an in XchangeIT.

The only project that ought to matter is the efficient supply of magazines – based on the prospects of sale as indicated by newsagent sales data provided to the magazine distributors.

Efficiency is achieved when we are supplied close to what sells. A sell through of 50% is a failure. Sadly, many titles have a sell through of less than this.

Instead of addressing magazine supply inefficiency which makes newsagents less competitive than supermarkets, people in companies like Network Services want to make it harder for us to manage our own situation. Their actions show them serving only their own needs, needs which are not aligned to ours.

Fixing the broken magazine supply model is the issue which matters most to newsagents yet it is the issue those representing the channel have failed to deliver on for years. We have seen newsagent associations pitch the XchangeIT label project to newsagents without critical assessment.

As newsagents recently indicated at this blog in response to Newsagents: have your say about a possible fresh approach to magazine distribution they want more control over supply. The cost of the failure of XchangeIT and its controlling shareholders to deliver this disadvantages our channel and makes us uncompetitive against supermarkets, convenience stores and petrol outlets.

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magazine distribution

XchangeIT announces survey on magazine label replacement

Mid last year I was approached by XchangeIT about their consideration of changes to IT infrastructure to facilitate the elimination of labelling magazines.

I explained to XchangeIT at the time:

  • Smart newsagents did not label weeklies or high volume monthlies.
  • Labels provided a vital role in shop floor management of magazine inventory.
  • Labels provide for operational consistency – barcodes placed by publishers are not placed in consistent locations.
  • The alternative was time expensive.

The XchangeIT representative put to me that newsagency software companies, like my own, profited from selling labels. I explained that while we do sell labels at Tower Systems, the margin is slim and the overall contribution to revenue less than 1% of annual sales. So, no, my thoughts are not commercially related.

If XchangeIT is concerned about newsagent productivity it should invest its time and money in ensuring fair and equitable supply of magazines. The largest overhead on a newsagency today is the labour, paper and retail space waste of oversupplied magazines. With an overall average sell through rate of around 50%, the cost to newsagents of too much stock and too many titles is clear. It is frustrating that XchangeIT remains party to management of newsagent supply in such a way that disadvantaged our channel.

This sticky label project is a distraction from the real issue at hand, the only issue at hand – to gross oversupply of magazine product to newsagents.

The XchangeIT suggestion that newsagents use additional hardware in their businesses does not make sense – it is something else to learn, that can break and that has a cost.

I see the sticky label project as a possible barrier to early returns as there is this suggested extra technology involved. The current approach is easy, lower cost, fail-safe and easy of immediate action on the shop floor.

XchangeIT is owned by the magazine distributors. Not sure about today but the ANF was also a shareholder in one XchangeIT business some years ago.

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magazine distribution

Here’s another magazine I wish I could cut from my newsagency

mag-killFranchising is another magazine I wish I could cut. If I’m lucky I sell one copy but that is rare. This infrequent sale has not been enough to get Network Services to reduce my supply to one or even to cut it altogether in favour of a more successful title. The performance of Franchising reinforces why we need control over they titles we are sent.

Have your say on this topic if you want control over the magazines you receive.

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magazine distribution

Here is why newsagents need more control over magazine supply

magsm26Further to my post two days ago about a possible new approach to magazine distribution, the supply this week of Menace To Society by Bauer Media’s Network Services to newsagents is a good example of why we need control. This is a title serving a narrow and declining in size niche. In my own newsagency it is a niche of no interest or value to us. If I had control, I’d have said no to the title. But network does to give me the opportunity to say no.

Network demand we take on the debt yet they give us no reasonable mechanism through which to control this. It’s unethical in my view.

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Ethics

Newsagents: have your say about a possible fresh approach to magazine distribution

I have been talking with a senior magazine distribution executive on behalf of newsagents on a possible change to their model and write today to open the topic for discussion by newsagents. But first, here is one question for you:

If you were given the control you want over magazines you receive, would you use it, would you be more engaged in the category?

Frustration with the current magazine distribution model has been intensifying as more and more newsagents are realising the control the can have and the additional gross profit they can make from other retail categories.

Publishers are frustrated with a model where they see early returns increasing, newsagents becoming less engaged and poor service from the old model.

Newsagents want to make more money from magazines. I’ve written about it here before, noting that 40% GP would be reasonable. This post today is not about GP, it is about control of range and volume.

While some will say we need to fight for everything we want, I think our interests are served by a step by step approach. hence the question I have for you today.

A magazine distributor, it does’t matter which one, is contemplating establishing new magazine supply rules. In a recent meeting we canvassed a range of options.

After reviewing the options, the package of ideas under consideration are:

  1. That following allocation of new titles on the distributor computer system, you would have the opportunity to log in to cut those titles or adjust proposed supply volumes. You’d have three or four days to do this.
  2. Once you take a new title you’d need to display it for the on-sale of the first issue. What happens after that would be up to you.
  3. That you could cancel the title at any time in the future – and a cancellation would be a cancellation.
  4. That you could adjust supply at any time in the future.
  5. You could order new titles to try for as little as one issue.
  6. Tops only returns for all titles. Note: it is possible the result will be no returns at all.
  7. You could opt out of point 1 (new titles being allocated) and only get what you ask for.

The concern is that not enough newsagents will engage with these changes, that the distributor will lose titles and and those titles would be taken over by others who would not give newsagents this level of control. I share this concern.

While newsagents say they want more control over magazines, I worry that not enough will exercise it. That is what I want to know about today. Would you like these proposed changes to be implemented? Yes or no.

I see it that simply: yes or no. For me it is a resounding yes. The control being contemplated is something I’d embrace.

If the response is yes and the channel engages, we prove a point to all publishers and distributors and through this improve our leverage on everyone adopting this approach and opening consideration of margin.

The MPA, Bauer, Pacific, Gotch and Network are working on a code of conduct as I have written about before. I do not think the draft code of conduct is a good solution.  It has been developed with little consultation.

Of the 2,600 newsagents on XchangeIT, around 900 currently consistently pass compliance tests. This is a factor that will play into whether the package of changes I outline proceeds – particularly the question of no returns at all.

Any time there is an audit of physical returns versus what is claimed, around 25% of returns claims are not matched by reality. This makes distributors and publishers nervous. In one case I heard about recently a newsagent repaid tens of thousands of dollars for over-claimed returns.

the other factor that will play into any change to processes is rules for changes. For example, should a newsagent be allowed to cut supply of a title to below the quantity they are selling? I’d suggest they should not be able to do this – for their own good … unless they are selling only one copy an they are doing an overall space adjustment.

Back to my question – modified with more detail given the seven points in the package of ideas:

If you were given control over magazine titles you receive and the volume of each issue, would you use this control, would you be more engaged in the magazine category, would you seek out new titles and adjust supply seeking more stock to increase sales?

The distributor will watch the answers here. Please get your colleagues to engage and share their opinion. This is an opportunity to be heard.

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magazine distribution

What a waste of energy sending out this unwanted cookbook

awweatwellWe early returned  Eating Well from Bauer Media as we have access to equally appealing cookbooks at 50% margin and more. The supply of the unwanted low-margin title is a good example of the waste in our channel. I suspect we are not alone in early returning the title. The cover price would have newsagents not wanting to hang onto it for long. A courteous question could have saved time and money.

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magazine distribution

The first early magazine returns sweep of 2015

satsweepWith no reasonable or fair mechanism through which to manage magazine supply, early returns are a must to manage space use, inventory investment and cash-flow. Today, I’ve done the first sweep for 2015, in plenty of time for the returns to be processed with this month’s data. In addition to taking of all stock for some titles that are not paying their way, I reduced supply for titles where supplies have been increased despite no requirement in past sales data. Homes+ is one such title.

At the end of it there is the usual feeling of wasted time, wasted paper, wasted space on the trucks. What a sick distribution system we have and how disadvantaged are newsagents compared to our competitors. Dumb.

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magazine distribution

The case for newsagents newsagents receiving more margin from magazines

Australian retail newsagents is a direct account with magazine distributors make 25% of the cover price of a magazine.

Distribution newsagents make 25% and have to share that with retailers they supply. The share they make can range from 12.5% to as high as 5% depending on terms negotiated.

Newsagents want more than 25%.

While some cover prices have increased, overall they have not kept up with CPI – meaning in real terms our gross profit is lower today than last year and prior.

The gross profit from magazines has not kept pace with the increases in rent, labour and other business costs. Rent increases at least 5% a year and labour closer to 4%.

The freight cost of handling returns has also increased.

Many newsagents say that while magazine sales have been declining on average by 8% year on year for the last three years, their magazine bill remains the same. The reality of the sales decline should be that magazine supply bills decline. That they are not declining in line with the decline in circulation speaks to the unfairness of the magazine supply model to newsagents.

Distributors would say that newsagents knowingly signed their contracts. Fair enough – but since then they have started supplying new channels and they have changed how they deal with other retailers that benefits other channels and disadvantages newsagents.

Magazine publishers would say that they have no financial capacity to pay newsagents more. To those who supply supermarkets I’d say you do have capacity given rack fees, promotion fees, zero returns and other costs of handling the supermarket channel. To those not in supermarkets, I’d say our channel offers the most cost effective way of reaching new eyeballs even if you were paying us 40% of retail sales.

Paying newsagents more could open up more certainty around shelf life, in-store promotion and overall shop floor engagement. It stands to reason … let’s say I have two product categories generating roughly the same in revenue but one delivers 25% gross profit and the other delivers 55% gross profit, both have similar space requirements and similar labour requirements. High will I focus on? 55% GP of course.

Magazine publishers should embrace our channel, give us a better margin, eliminate the need to return unsold stock and free us from the restrictions of the current supply model. Do this and entrepreneurial newsagents would emerge with a focus on magazines. I suspect they would drive sales increases.

Magazine publishers who want newsagents to be more commercial with their products need to treat us more commercially.  This is what it comes down to.

Magazine Publishers Australia has been working on a code of conduct which they think will make newsagents happy – I have written about it here and I have written about it here. If you compare this code of conduct to my suggested magazine supply KPIs you will see the MPA draft is biased to serve the publisher whereas mine is biased to serve the newsagent. I think the MPA code needs some more work but it is a start. For example, the financial viability of a title in a newsagency has nothing to do with the size of the print run … the ideal sales efficiency has nothing to do with the size of a print run. 

I’d also note: early returns are essential to cash-flow management in newsagencies. If Network and Gotch want to be paid they must allow early returns. If a title has not sold in two weeks it ought to be a reasonable candidate for early return.

The challenge for newsagents is what to do about magazines. If you decline your range too low you stop being a destination for the shopper who likes to browse and this could have a knock-on effect for other parts of your business, you stop being a newsagent. You would need to be bringing traffic in for other reasons.

Take a look at stand-alone businesses around you like gift shops, toy shops, stationery shops and card shops. They struggle with this single category attracting traffic. One thing that works for newsagents is the multiple reasons people come through our door.

Our businesses are very layered with different departments relying on each other for support. This is why cutting magazines too far is a serious danger for us.  Magazine publishers and distributors know this and I suspect that is one reason they have not moved on offering fair compensation for our services.

The magazine supply model which makes newsagents the least competitive of all channels and the compensation paid to newsagents for magazines are issues the ANF could have and should have owned. They have failed us over and over. Most recently the ANF represented newsagents at a magazine publishers conference and if what I am told is right – they failed us abysmally. The ANF handling of the matter is a reason newsagents should stop funding the organisation in my view.

What’s the answer, what should newsagents do?

While I don’t have the answers and am not in a position to tell newsagents what to do, where is what I’d suggest are reasonable action items:

  1. Trim your magazine space to what is financially viable in your shop but not lower than 650 titles.
  2. In appropriate categories display three titles where you would in the past have displayed two. Get more value from your real estate.
  3. Write to your distributors with a copy of your own sell through rates report showing their gross oversupply over a twelve month period and put them on notice that you will act.
  4. Lodge a complaint with a government authority and ask for mediation. See my previous advice here.
  5. Write to publishers explaining what you would do if you received higher margin. Be specific.

It’s on you to act as no one is doing it more you. Complaining about it achieves nothing. Act, and act now.

Careful what you wish for though as we are dealing with businesses that have bullied our channel for many decades. They can be spiteful and bullying. Approach this in the wrong way and you could find yourself without magazines and what does that business look like?

I have written about this topic many times in my team years of blogging and which there have been some changes, they are not sufficient. I really do think that achieving a good outcome for newsagents depends on newsagents acting themselves.

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Ethics

Partworks in convenience stores

mags711I’m in Singapore and noticed partworks being sold in 7-Eleven. While this probably because there are no specialist magazine retailers here, it was a shock to see such a specialist title in a convenience store with only a small range of magazines. The placement tells me that the giant 7-Eleven corporation can specialise when necessary, that they are a threat beyond the magazines they stock today.

We need to not look at the 7-Eleven model as set in stone. This is a very nimble worldwide organisation which leverages knowledge from one region into another where appropriate.

I know plenty of newsagents don’t like partworks. To them I’d say careful what you wish for. Imagine is partworks completely moved from our channel. That would be a wedge move that would encourage other departures. Play that out a bit and you can see where it lands.

The problem, of course, is that the terms under which we are supplied magazines are unfair and commercially disadvantage us against our competitors and that hurts our customers.

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magazine distribution

Video: How magazine publishers and distributors make newsagents less competitive for magazines

Here’s a short video about the impact of magazine oversupply and why newsagents early return. It was shot in my newsagency on Thursday last week.

If you work for a magazine publisher or distributor, please watch this video and learn more about the #1 issue that makes newsagents less competitive than they could be, the #1 issue that leads newsagents to quit their businesses.

I made the video because I care about the channel and I care about magazines and the vital role they play in the channel.

While I write about oversupply often, the here are not getting through, the problem we see today is worse in my view than ten years ago as we are made to look worse that our competitors.

Through the video, I am hopeful that showing is more effective than telling.

This video is the type of communication newsagent associations ought to produce. Instead, they attend meetings that achieve little or nothing for newsagents on this mission-critical issue.

We are approaching a tipping point on this.

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magazine distribution

Time Out Sydney in Melbourne

tosydWe don’t have room for Time Out Sydney. had we been asked if we wanted the title ewe would have declined. Instead, we’ve brought it in, unpacked it, processed it and then returned it. As newsagents become more angry magazine publishers will see an increase in early returns.

In case you are unsure about newsagent anger – it is fuelled by being held accountable for indebtedness with insufficient control over this.

MAGAZINE PUBLISHERS AND DISTRIBUTORS: FYI, it’s 2015. Technology is advanced. We ought to have control over title range and volume in our businesses. Give us this and we become accountable for indebtedness and we have a reason to look at magazines as more than what they have become because of your inaction.

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magazine distribution

Extra early returns for Christmas

xtrareturnsI broke with tradition and did an additional sweep for early magazine returns yesterday, Thursday, because of space pressures as a result of unwarranted additional magazine supply and Christmas space pressures.

Outside of our usual magazine returns and a reasonable first pass at early returns, this  photo shows the additional early returns I pulled out of a desire to exert more control over my business yesterday.

The planned MPA magazine publisher  distributor code of conduct will not adequately address the oversupply situation nor will it address the uncompetitive nature of how magazines are supplied to newsagents versus our competitors. Until this is fixed, early returns are the only tool newsagents can use.

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magazine distribution

Magazine publishers need to be careful who they listen to

At a recent publishing event someone claiming to know was putting it about that newsagents were achieving a sell through rate of 50% for magazines.

The person reportedly saying this does not have access to data to backup the claim. I think it is their best guess. But they did not qualify it.

I see real sell through data for many newsagencies. While there are some with an overall sell through above 50%, there are many below. But this high level measure is unhelpful. The best measure is non weekly sell through as this is where newsagents are hurt the most.

Once I take out high volume weekly titles, the average magazine sell through I see for newsagents is close to 40%. That is, 60% of this stock fails to sell and is either recycled through the system at the newsagent’s expense or thrown out and wasted.

The MPA driven magazine code of conduct that is at the basis of a supply model trial with selected newsagents will not address this as the code does not go far enough. Replacing a failing title with another failing title allows a distributor to pass the code but fail the newsagent.

I want magazines I can sell. I’m happy for a 75% sell through – less than that does not work for me or the publishers I serve. The problem is that 75% does not work for the magazine distributors. hence the uncompetitive supply model forced on newsagents.

Yes, I hear you …  blah blah blah – nothing new here. That’s true. But I feel better for writing it.

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magazine distribution

Gordon & Gotch magazine fail #3

image[5] copyYep, the same newsagency as the last two, this time it’s TAN UNRESTRICTED. With no sales achieved from issue 54 through to issue 64, the Gotch magazine allocations experts have decided the newsagent needs to go from five copies to eight copies. This would be laughable if it was not so harmful to the business.

And you wonder why newsagents are getting out of magazines.

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magazine distribution