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Magazine oversupply

Oversupplied with Puzzler crossword titles

We were grossly oversupplied with a bunch of new small-format Puzzler branded titles last week. Not only did we get a bunch of new titles we did not need to satisfy shopper interest in puzzles but we got way too many. Ten copies of a new title is too many.

Crossword and puzzle magazine publishers using Network Services should be asking why Network did this. from where I sit this action can only dilute attention for existing puzzle and crossword titles. For example, what do Lovatts think about this – a bunch of new titles competing directly with their mini books and distributed by the same company.

We’re short on room so on the weekend I decided to early return the new Puzzler titles. A better approach would have been for Network to give newsagents control over whether they took on these titles and if they did, the volume they desired.

This is a good example of the broken magazine distribution model in Australia that magazine publishers and distributors enable.

Footnote: occasionally when I write a post about the magazine distribution model I think why bother? Nothing changes right? The thing that keeps me chronicling just some of what newsagents have to put up with is that one day someone who can drive genuine change will realise the harm done by a few to what should be the most important route to market for Australian magazine publishers.

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magazine distribution

October 1998: newsagents call time on magazine oversupply

STOP MAGAZINE OVERSUPPLY is the headline stripped across the cover of the October 1998 edition of National Newsagent magazine. Inside, the magazine has a series of reports about the challenges of magazine supply encountered by newsagents and what various stakeholders think about this. Plenty reporting on the problems, some suggested solutions but – as time has shown, no resolution.

One thing that struck me re-reading the magazine is the number of supplier representatives we have dealt with over the years who have joined our channel, looked at magazine distribution and said it’s not fair and that they would do everything possible to resolve this. Then they move on.

The head of Network Distribution Company at the time, Godron Toft, is quoted as calling for a minimum 50% sell through for magazines. He said Network already achieved that figure. Toft was probably right overall but certainly wrong on a title by title basis, especially if you took out ACP titles from the network pool. Toft’s call and claim are a good example of data being manipulated to serve suppliers and not newsagents.

Newsagents today are responding to magazine oversupply by cutting magazine display space. While this can fix parts of the problem, it does not necessarily feed into long-term business plans for a newsagency of the future. My view is that a reasonable magazine range is important to attracting a viable mix and number of customers to a newsagency.

I came across this issue of National Newsagent yesterday when culling some old papers. It’s not the only material from fifteen and more years ago about magazine distribution to newsagencies.

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magazine distribution

Another discounted Bauer magazine pack challenging newsagency space

The space needed for the two different copies of Gourmet Traveller Wine magazine from Bauer is challenging newsagencies. The discounted pack takes extra space in already full magazine departments. While supermarkets expect the publisher to fund extra space, newsagents are left to shuffle products around or not display it at all.

This is a space, labour and cash-flow challenge that disadvantages newsagents.

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Magazine oversupply

Oversupply of AWW royal baby one-shot

We have been grossly oversupplied with the AWW royal baby one-shot out today. Not just in my newsagencies but in several I spoke with – too much stock based on any reasonable assessment of what sells in these businesses including sales of AWW itself.

The title is also late to market with other royal baby one shots how and grabbing sales for weeks now.

Newsagents are also frustrated at the last day of the month issue.

Despite gross oversupply, we are giving this title support with display at the entrance to our magazine department. We’re giving it until Thursday. If we see no uptake by then we’re sending everything back.

Bauer should give us the ability to set our own supply rather than lumbering us with 40 or more copies that will never sell.

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Magazine oversupply

Sunday newsagency management tip: take control of your magazines

Magazine supply is regarded by newsagents in Australia as the single most important issue to resolve yet many newsagents to not use the tools at their disposal to take on the challenge.

Good newsagency software offers magazine management reports covering:

  • Magazine Sell Through Rates.
  • Supplier Performance Comparison.
  • Magazine Cash-Flow Performance.
  • Non-Performing Titles.
  • MPA Magazine Performance Tracking.

These reports and others arm newsagents with evidence of magazine oversupply and undersupply yet newsagents rarely reach for the reports when they complain about magazine supply. Instead, they rely on a cash-flow challenge indicating the problem or they rely on the work they see on the mornings of processing magazines into the business.

By not relying on magazine oversupply and undersupply evidence newsagents are not resourced to put their case and this, I think, is one reason nothing has been done about the treatment of newsagents in relation to magazine supply for decades.

Ignorance among newsagents and associations facilitates magazine oversupply and undersupply.

No association or newsagent has used reliable data to make the case in an appropriate forum to my knowledge. Why? Because they are ignorant or they think it’s too hard or both.

Any newsagent running good newsagency software can, in next to no time, document the fairness of supply of magazines to their business. This documentation could be invaluable in making a case to an appropriate forum through which real change could be required of any offending magazine distributor.

Taking action on magazine supply begins with newsagents using accurate data from their business. Individual newsagents and the channel more widely must treat this as a management issue if they want it resolved.

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magazine distribution

UK crossword titles take space from Australian product

I’ve been helping out a newsagent recently and have been surprised at the volume of imported crossword titles they receive. Indeed the space taken by the UK titles limits what the business can do to properly display other titles. The imported titles don’t sell that well yet the distributor continues to supply – taking up space and labour – reducing the opportunity for the newsagent to better manage the business.

I’m pretty sure the folks at Lovatts will respond to this as they have in the past been frustrated at the impact imported titles have on the ability of newsagents to professional display their Australian product.

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magazine distribution

Another crazy magazine day for newsagents

It’s ironic to me that a couple of weeks after PMP announces in its FY13 results a decline in Gotch distributed magazine volume of 10.9% that newsagents experience newsagents are hit with what feels like a considerable volume increase in magazine supply.

The most insidious increases are those by one or two copies where we’ve not sold out of recent issues. There is no justification for such increases.

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magazine distribution

No sales data justification for discounted magazine supply hike from Bauer

Despite not selling out since March and with an average sell through of under 50%, someone or some broken system or process within Bauer has decided we need more stock of their discounted magazine packs. It makes me wonder if Bauer has an allocations problem.

Click on the image and see the sales history for yourself.

Our supply should have been reduced, not increased. My preference is that I not get these discount packs at all as they send the wrong message. Shoppers have opportunities for discounts through a more whole of business approach. This serves my needs more than the Bauer enforced discount pack over which I have no control and in fact have to find another pocket to display.

But if I have to take this stuff then get the allocation right please!

Some in Bauer will complain that I am complaining unfairly. The data speaks for itself.

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magazine distribution

Another tough magazine sales audit for publishers

The latest magazine sales audit results released overnight covering January through June 2013 compared to 2012 show a decline in sales around what I have reported here in the newsagency sales benchmark study.

Overall magazine sales are down around 8%.  Car magazine sales are down on average well into double digits, girl magazines, Dolly and Girlfriend and both down more than 12%.

The Australian Woman’s Weekly has achieved what I’d call a good result, down 1.4%. In this market I expect Bauer would be happy.

Better Homes and Gardens has also achieved a good result with no change. Pacific would be happy with that.

As I wrote earlier today, frankie is the shining light with growth of more than 10%. This is interesting since frankie plays close to the Dolly and Girlfriend space.

In the weekly space, the results are not great but not a disaster considering the overall market situation: Woman’s Day down 4.2%, New Idea down 4.4%, Take 5 down 8.9%, That’s Life down 12.2%, Famous down 14.4%, NW down 6.9%,OK! Down 7% and Who down 8.9%.

I would like to see data comparing titles performance in the various retail channels and even comparing individual businesses in the newsagency channel. I’d like to see if there is migration of the magazine shopper from one channel to another. I’d also like to see how shoppers respond to the different tactics newsagents use in the category.

I have used the magazine club card loyalty program since mid 2004 and for years this helped achieve a better than average result. In February this year I switched, cold turkey, to a unique discount voucher program that front-ended loyalty. My basket data shows that this program has generated considerable incremental magazine sales for us, sales I am certain we would not have achieved.

So, I’d like to see more thorough store level analysis so the channel can understand the success of the various tactical programs being used by newsagents. I’d be happy to share my data, for the good of the channel, to see how what I do stacks up.

From where I sit the evidence is pretty strong that shoppers are over the old points based approach. They prefer a dollar value discount as a reward for above average behavior.

It would be a mistake for newsagents to see the audit numbers and feel encouraged to retreat further from the category.

I am certain we can increase magazine sales by churning shoppers from one retailer or retail channel to us. While it’s hard work, sales are there for the taking.

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magazine distribution

Are other newsagents experiencing increased supply of AWW cookbooks?

We received 23 copies Number Cakes, the latest mini cookbook published under the AWW brand, 16 more copies than we should have been sent based on our sales history.

Escalating the issue through network Services we know the allocation was a mistake by an allocations person at Bauer. While I appreciate that I’m able to return the covers of the excess supply, it’s frustrating it happened. Why a human is involved at all is an issue for me. This should be automated and based on the considerable dataset they have for my business.

Bauer should give newsagents a mechanism by which we can preset our title requirements as I noted recently including this:

Here’s what retail newsagents need from magazine distributors Network Services and Gordon & Gotch to enable us to compete with supermarkets, petrol and convenience:

  1. Scale out based on sales data – you don’t ship all copies provided unless the sales data warrants it.
  2. Increase or decrease in supply only if we approve.
  3. Add a new title only if we approve.
  4. Top only returns.

There are other things I could put on the list, as I have done before, but I wanted to keep this simple. This list of four items is easy for you. Technology could make steps 2 and 3 easy for us and you.

Our competitors have these benefits already. That newsagents do not makes us less competitive and less profitable.

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magazine distribution

Bauer needs to act on Network Services oversupply of magazines to newsagents if they want a financially viable newsagency channel

We sold out of the December 2012 issue of Puzzler 125 Crosswords was. network responded by increasing us from 7 copies to 8. While they have their reasons, the sales data does not support it as I am happy to sell out of a magazine late in the on-sale – note that publishers please!  However, that is not the reason for this blog post.  No, on the back of no sell outs since the December 2012 issue, Network Services has increased my supply of Puzzler 125 Crosswords to 9 copies.

Okay it is only one copy more you might say, big deal. The sales data indicates that supply should have gone the other way – back to 7 copies. That’s if network Services was providing the professional magazine distribution services it claims to provide.

No wonder more newsagents are cutting magazine space as a way of taking more control over magazine supply.

I was talking to a journalist last week who is contemplating writing about the magazine retail channels in Australia. He was surprised to hear now newsagents are treated differently to our competitors and that we have no control over the titles we receive and the volume of each title we receive and that our competitors do have this control. He asked how can that be? Welcome to the unjust and unfair magazine distribution model that is structured to make newsagents less economically viable that other retail channels. It’s holding us back and will ultimately account for many newsagents exiting magazines.

Bauer owns Network Services. Bauer management participates in discussions with other publishers on the future of our channel. They say they care about the newsagency channel yet our oversupply continues. The best move Bauer can make to support a healthy and profitable newsagency channel would be to get to the heard of the Network Services supply model that sees my supply of of Puzzler 125 Crosswords increase by one copy on the back of no supporting sales data.  Stop this oversupply creep and you will instantly improve the financial health of newsagency businesses and stop some newsagents looking at how to retreat from magazines.

Bauer is in a better position than any other magazine publisher in Australia to address this. For years, under ACP ownership, they ignored the opportunity. If they do not provide newsagents with the same magazine supply controls afforded to our competitors soon more newsagents will leave the category.

This is a serious issue, one for which there is excellent data supporting the need for urgent attention and supporting my position that gross oversupply of magazines occurs harming newsagency businesses, making us less competitive. Every publisher who wants a strong newsagency channel will call for action on this. If you are a publisher – what are you doing about it?

Click on the image to see the supply and return data for yourself.

Here’s what retail newsagents need from magazine distributors Network Services and Gordon & Gotch to enable us to compete with supermarkets, petrol and convenience:

  1. Scale out based on sales data – you don’t ship all copies provided unless the sales data warrants it.
  2. Increase or decrease in supply only if we approve.
  3. Add a new title only if we approve.
  4. Top only returns.

There are other things I could put on the list, as I have done before, but I wanted to keep this simple. This list of four items is easy for you. Technology could make steps 2 and 3 easy for us and you.

Our competitors have these benefits already. That newsagents do not makes us less competitive and less profitable.

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magazine distribution

21st Century Australia party uses newsagents to distribute election propaganda in the form of a ‘magazine’

Yesterday some newsagents received 21st Century Australia from magazine distributor Gordon & Gotch. Retail price is $9.95 and the on sale period is around three months.

21st Century Australia is not a magazine. It’s election propaganda from a political party: 21st Century Australia. Go to their website and see for yourself.

Indeed, go to their website and download the whole magazine for free. Seriously.

The leader of the 21st Century Australia Party is Jamie McIntyre. He calls himself an educator, author and mentor.  Reading through the website he comes across to me as someone peddling a familiar rags to riches story. There is little in the way of substance. From what I can see, his businesses don’t appear to create real value or engagement for those connected with them.  Maybe my suspicions are on alert because he has Max Markson as his publicist.

If he uses people the way newsagents are being used for this ‘magazine’ no wonder he’s done okay for himself.

Check out the report by Mark Hawthorne in The Age about an allegation that Jamie McIntyre is faking Twitter follower numbers. Also check out The Sydney Morning Herald report from 2011 and issues with ASIC. While you’re researching him you might want to check out this.

This ‘magazine’, 21st Century Australia, should never have been sent to newsagents. It’s not a magazine. Someone in Gotch should have stopped it getting on the trucks. If not for the election propaganda nature of the content then for the design. It’s dreadful.

Our glorious magazine distribution model is such that we have to pay to send this junk back. Gotch has declared it a full copy return. So even if newsagents early return this title they have to pay freight as well as the labour handling costs.

This is another example of what’s wrong with the newsagent magazine distribution model. We get sent this junk and have to pay ourselves to handle it. None of our magazine competitors get this junk. It makes us less competitive. It’s this stuff that is driving more newsagents to shrink engagement with magazines and some to exit the category altogether.

The magazine distributors say the sale or return model protects newsagents. This is nonsense. Labour, freight and storage costs for junk like this ‘magazine’ are a cost of business newsagents face that our major competitor magazine retailers do not face.

Gordon & Gotch has ethical social responsibilities to newsagents, responsibilities they have failed to fulfil with the distribution of 21st Century Australia.

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Ethics

Network oversupplies Teen Beach Movie cards

We received five boxes of Teen Beach Movie postcard packs from Network Services Monday in what appears to be gross oversupply. One of our team members checked and discovered Teen Beach Movie is a made for TV Disney Channel movie to be broadcast in Australia on August 9 on the Australian Disney Channel. Unless there is something missing

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magazine distribution

Sunday newsagency management tip: magazine sell through data is the best evidence of magazine over / under supply

Newsagents have easy access to magazine sell through data data through the Magazine Sell Through Rates Report with which they can make a case on oversupply by a magazine distributor.

Using industry standard calculations, a Magazine Sell Through Rates Report identifies the titles that are failing to meet minimum performance levels.

Magazines delivering a sell through of lower than 50% are, in my view, under performing. These titles are titles that I would label as over supplied.

The sell through is the percentage of the stock supplied that was sold.

The image shows one page from a magazine sell through rate report from a newsagency. I’ve obscured their identity.

My management tip for newsagents today is to run the Magazine Sell Through Rates Report.  Look at what it shows for the last year. If you have titles consistently below 50% sell through this is evidence you ought to send to the ACCC as proof of poor treatment by your supplier.

Magazine distributors say to the ACCC that newsagents have control. This is not the case, not with certainty and not for the long term.

This report offers further evidence to magazine publishers as to why newsagents sometimes early return a title without apparent justification.

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magazine distribution

Bauer forecasts more magazine closures

In an interview in yesterday’s Australian Financial Review, Bauer CEO Matt Stanton forecast that there would be more magazine closures as well as some launches as the business responded to title performance. Newsagents with a copy of yesterday’s newspaper should read the article – page 38.

The bigger story in the AFR article is the growth in digital subscriptions with Stanton claiming 20 to 30 percent growth quarter on quarter. He says they have 116,000 tablet subscriptions across their titles.

Stanton I think mistakenly says that tablet subscriptions are pure profit once you have the back end setup costs covered. This presumes that you have a print product to cover all editorial costs.  My reading on the topic indicates we are not seeing people embracing both platforms in large numbers – it is digital or print. So it would be wrong to say that a digital subscription is pure protect. It must wear part of the content creation cost.

The AFR article reports Stanton saying its feasible Bauer could achieve 500,000 digital subscriptions across titles such as AWW and Gourmet Traveller. The road to such an achievement is by way of current print sales.  I expect strategists in all print publishing businesses see the current print products as the bridge to the platform they expect one day to overtake print in sales and value to the business.  This is why publishers will continue to tell newsagents that print is important to them for some time yet.

An area where the company could save is in oversupply. There are several Bauer titles I’m receiving where sell-through is lower than 50%. These titles are loss making for us. The continued excess supply does not make sense.

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magazine distribution

Supply of Get Your Business Online is further evidence of magazine oversupply to newsagents

I was disappointed to see Get Your Business Online on the shelves of one of my newsagencies yesterday. It’s an expensive special interest title and as such should not be sent unless we request. This is the magazine distribution model I want, a pull model for special interest and other magazine titles that fit a range of criteria. In a pull model I am sure I’d be able to increase my magazine sales.

I don’t want Get Your Business Online because we have had titles for the same shopper recently and they have not paid their way. Indeed, the distributor has this data – there is no justification for now sending us this title other than for them to get paid a fee by a willing publisher ken to get stock onto shelves.

Blah blah blah, same old same old. I’ve written posts like this many times before. Magazine distributor behaviour has not changed. the sooner all magazine publishers realise that the distribution model is what causes newsagents to early return stock sometimes irrationally. It is also what is causing some newsagents to seriously think about getting our of magazines altogether.

I worry that publishers will not act on the model until it is too late.

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magazine distribution

Whoa! Unjustified 71% increase in supply of Nexus magazine

And magazine publishers wonder why newsagents early return. This week we received a 71% increase in supply of Nexus magazine without any justification in our sales data and for no obvious reason in this issue of the magazine.

Our sales data indicates that no increase was warranted yet some person or process within Network Services thinks otherwise.

This is yet another example of gross oversupply over which newsagents have no control, oversupply that disadvantages us and impacts on our ability to effectively compete in the magazine space.

If this behaviour continues consumers will suffer form lack of competition.

Take note magazine publishers – if you want newsagents to keep selling magazines, fix this type of oversupply!

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magazine distribution

Rocks Gems & Minerals partworks reissue?

Like many newsagents I suspect I was surprised to see the Rocks, Gems & Minerals partwork reissued yesterday – even though it did not look like a reissue thanks to new packaging and National Geographic branding. I don’t remember it looking like this last time around.  The stock code in the EDI file points to the previous issue so this is connected to the previous rocks title we received.

72 copies, that’s what we received in one of our stores.

What do other newsagents think?

If we had control of our ordering, we’d have asked for 30.  here’s what galls me and, I am sure, most newsagents. We have to pay to return the unsold stock. We are penalised for a poor scale out decision, we have to pay for someone else’s mistake. It’s a disgusting impost on any business let alone small business newsagents at the end of the magazine food chain.

And magazine publishers wonder why some newsagents are actively and openly discussing exiting the category altogether.

Supply is the problem. It is drowning the newsagency channel and no one in authority appears prepared to do anything about it.  The result will be even more magazine sales lost from the newsagency channel to supermarkets.

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magazine distribution

Are magazine publishers and distributors abusing newsagents with delayed billing?

It feels like there has been a rush among magazine publishers to send more titles to newsagents with delayed billing.  It feels like someone has opened the floodgates.

I am concerned about the number of delayed billing titles I am seeing in my own newsagencies – from multiple publishers! Do other newsagents feel the same?

Delayed billing of itself is sort of fine, it’s the long shelf life attached to the delayed billing that offends and as long as there is not an increase in the range of titles supplied.

Four months is too long for us to hold a title – unless it is selling well and is profitable for us after allowing for shelf space, labour and opportunity cost.

Delaying billing does not make a long shelf life okay and magazine publishers need to understand that.

delayed billing does not justify a publisher using our space and labour to showcase their stock. Space and time cost money!

I know some publishers think newsagents are less likely to early return a title that is not billed until the end of the on-sale.  While their assumption is probably right for some, it is not the case for all.  Retail space in shopping centres is expensive and this is what I consider when early-returning … am I getting the return I need to deliver a profit? If not, the title goes back regardless of whether billing is delayed. The only way I will keep an underperforming magazine title on the shelf longer is if the retail space it takes is being paid for by the supplier through a subsidy.

If you are a magazine publisher considering delayed billing as a way of keeping your title on newsagent shelves longer, be aware that delayed billing of itself is not the way to achieve this.

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magazine distribution

Why the increase in supply of the Cosmopolitan bundle

Bauer sent us more than double the usual supply of the OK! and Cosmopolitan discount bundle. I’m not aware of any reason for the increase. We didn’t receive any collateral with which to promote the cheap bundle.

Regulars here will know I am not a fan of these promotions, of educating shoppers to not pay full price and of us having to fund the discount for what is already a slim margin product. My on-going frustration aside, this increase in supply is frustrating as Bauer has the data necessary to make a better decision.

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magazine distribution

Is Bauer oversupplying you with People?

On the back of a sell through of less than 50% for People magazine, the allocations system / allocations people at Bauer have given us a 25% increas in our supply. There is no reason for any increase in our sales data. Indeed, a decrease in supply is warranted. So, I ask the question of other newsagents: has your supply of People magazine been increased without justification?

I’d rather not write a blog post like this.  I’d rather not have the experience of a supply increase without justification in the sales data, sales data I provide to Bauer daily. I’d rather not have these mistakes occur – if they are mistakes. I’d rather not be put in a position where I think that publishers do this because they want newsagent cash to fund their businesses.

It’s not too much to ask to be supplied fairly based on the accurate data I provide.

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magazine distribution

New advocacy opportunity for newsagents

The establishment of the Small Business Commissioner office by the federal government provides newsagents with another place where we could seek to have disputes, such as magazine distribution disputes, resolved. The website is clear on the role:

The role of the Australian Small Business Commissioner is to provide advocacy and representation of small business interests and concerns to the Australian Government, including referral to business-to-business dispute resolution services.

I think this provides us with an opportunity for advocacy around issues affecting newsagents as small business owners, particularly in areas where we are treated differently to competitors as is the case in magazine distribution.

As a channel we have failed to adequately explain to successive governments, state and federal, the disadvantage to us, and to our customers, of the current magazine distribution arrangements.

I urge newsagents to remember this new small business commissioner office when next contemplating a course of action on a business challenge. If they can;t directly help – because of state versus federal jurisdiction – they should be able to point you in the right direction.

To those who may say this new office is not what small business needs, it is better than not having such an office at all. It’s a promise kept.

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magazine distribution

Featuring Mollie Makes

We are featuring the latest issue of Mollie Makes magazine at the front of our craft section. We are still growing sales, chasing our capacity for this title. I suspect we are barely half way there based on interest expressed after we sell out.

Mollie Makes magazine is the ultimate special interest title. My experience is that it generates new traffic for us as shoppers come in to purchase the title having been recommended by friends.

I am concerned that the damage done by oversupply is causing newsagents to pass on opportunities presented by special interest titles such as Mollie Makes.  If I am right then shame on those who have dilutes and even killed the passion of newsagents for magazines.

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magazine distribution