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Australia Post

The federal government competes with newsagents, again

dsc03444.JPGThe Mother’s Day catalogue from the federal government owned Australia Post shops was out to take sales from newsagents and other independent family-owned retailers.  The catalogue offers Mother’s Day cards, cookbooks, novels, CDs, DVDs, notepaper, gift pens, a sewing machine (yes, seriously!), photo frames, cameras, phones, computer mouse … all sorts of products which have absolutely nothing to do with providing a postal service.

That we have more than 800 government owned retail shops selling these items which are readily available in privately owned retail businesses is appalling.

Successive federal governments of various political leanings have allowed the Australia Post elephant to get bigger and bigger, to wreak more damage on family owned businesses like newsagencies.  As I have blogged before, I contend that the act under which Australia Post operates is being breached by their reach into non postage products and services.

None of these politicians, labour and Liberal, can claim good small business credentials when they allow Australia Post to hurt newsagents and other small family run businesses in this way.

We are the average Australians they all so often claim to serve yet they fail us by allowing the Australia Post elephant to get bigger by taking business from independent retailers.

What do I want? I want Australia Post to get out of being a general retailer and to go back to focusing on postage stamps, postal services and products which very specially relate to these two areas.   sadly, we don’t have politicians with the balls to make this happen.  The result will be more jobs lost.

Australia Post government owned stores are doing more damage to our independent and privately owned retail channel that the proposed carbon tax and any other government initiative newsagents currently have issue with.

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Phasing out postage stamps?

Newsagents with post office agencies may be interested to read about the move in Denmark  where people can text the post office for a code which is written on an envelope instead of purchasing a stamp.  The BBC report says that Sweden is also considering the move.

I don’t see Australia Post moving to this any time soon unless they want to divert focus away from their retail network, especially their government owned stores.  Personally, I’d encourage Australia Post to do anything possible to reduce traffic to their government owned stores.

My personal issues with Australia Post aside, the mode in Denmark does make sense.

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Taxpayers support the Australia Post Reflex $4.99 deal

apost-reflex.JPGAustralia Post is currently selling Reflex copy paper for $4.99 a ream.  Even if we purchased for the same price as Australia Post, newsagents could not achieve the same reward as the government owned outlets since we do not have government protection delivering foot traffic to our retail businesses for next to nothing.

Whereas we have to actively promote our businesses to attract shoppers, Australia Post is guaranteed traffic to its corporate retail network due to its government protection.

It galls me that Australia Post uses its Government protection to continue to take sales from newsagents and other retailers operating in the stationery space.  While the Australian Government Competitive Neutrality Complaints Office says that Australia Post is doing nothing wrong, it is the sort of response I would expect to see from one arm of the government investigating another.

The Australia Post brand is one of the most recognised and respected brands in Australia.  Taxpayers have funded this situation. the brand is protected by the government.  All of this means that they land a customer for the fraction of a cost of competitors.

Personally, I am not affected by the $4.99 reflex offer as I don’t chase customers who buy copy paper on price.  that said, I know plenty of newsagents who do and who work hard to scratch a few cents from the sale of a ream of copy paper.  I feel for them and how they feel about the federal government owned business taking sales from them purely because of their government ownership.

I have been writing about Australia Post here for years and, yes, nothing has changed.  I live in hope that one day a politician of influence will understand the damage the government business does to small businesses like newsagents.

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Australia Post closing outlets

I was interested to read that Australia Post could close 27 government owned retail outlets by the end of this year.  If I owned a newsagency nearby one of the closing outlets I’d be quietly cheering.

Given the challenges facing Australia Post and the disruption occuring in our channel, dialogue between the two retail channels would make sense.  There is an opportunity here.

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Why Australia Post should not be given the task of taking on the banks

Giving Australia Post the role of operating a people’s bank to take on the big four would be a mistake.

The bloated government owned retail network of 865 corporate Australia Post stores disregards the Act under which it operates and is protected by and uses its monopoly to take business from small businesses like newsagencies.

Giving them a banking business would be an invitation for them to reach even further than they do today and to take more business from small business.

Australia Post apologists say that the network needs new products to keep it operating. I’d say who cares?  Let the government owned stores close.  Move to a 100% independently owned and licenced network. This makes the network operate in a more competitive situation than today.

Every day, the federal government takes sales from independent small businesses like newsagencies because of the protection offered by politicians who do not really care about small business. 

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Australia Post profit tumble spells more trouble for newsagents

Australia Post’s 66% decline in profit over the last year is bad news for newsagents.

As the organisation battles a decline in the use of its traditional mail services, it is turning to other revenue opportunities, leveraging off its ubiquitous brand.

These other opportunities will include pursuing growth in retail.  As Coles supermarkets are finding, there is money to be made in targeting key newsagency  categories in their corporate stores.

Australia Post has been half assed in their pursuit of greeting cards, too expensive on ink and haphazard on stationery.  These are three key areas where I would expect to see significant change in the next year.

While I see such activity as outside the spirit of the legislation under which Australia Post operates, politicians of all sides have demonstrated a lack of appetite to address this and stop the government protected monopoly from competing against family owned businesses which are near their corporate stores.  Newsagents have not pressed their case well.  This must change.

John Durie writing at The Australian today has an interesting perspective on the Australia Post situation.

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The Australia Post c-store?

I have heard from a couple of people that government owned Australia Post outlets, as opposed to privately owned Licenced Post Offices, are introducing selected confectionery and convenience lines to their business.  If these reports are true, I would ask on what basis can Australia Post further move into areaswell served by private enterprise, newsagents especailly.

Paragraphs 14 through 16 of Division 1 or Part 2 of the Australian Postal Corporation Act 1989 document the functions of The Australian Postal Corporation, better known as Australia Post:

14 Functions – the principal function
The principal function of Australia Post is to supply postal services
within Australia and between Australia and places outside Australia.

15 Functions – subsidiary function
A subsidiary function of Australia Post is to carry on, outside Australia, any business or activity relating to postal services.

16 Functions – incidental businesses and activities
(1) The functions of Australia Post include the carrying on, within or
outside Australia, of any business or activity that is incidental to:
(a) the supplying of postal services under section 14; or
(b) the carrying on of any business or activity under section 15.
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), the functions of Australia Post
include the carrying on, within or outside Australia, of any
business or activity that is capable of being conveniently carried
on:
(a) by the use of resources that are not immediately required in
carrying out Australia Post’s principal or subsidiary function;
or
(b) in the course of:
(i) supplying postal services under section 14; or
(ii) carrying on any business or activity under section 15.

I am curious how the possible move into confectionery and Australia Post’s aggressive move into the retailing of office products, greeting cards, telco recharge, Western Union money transfer and bill payment fits into the functions provided for under the Act. The only means I can see is if they are using resources “not immediately required in carrying out Australia Post’s principal or subsidiary function”.

This is a Corporation created by the Government to regulate the manufacture, distribution and retail of postal services. Around 80% of what is on the shop fllor of a government owned Australia Post soft is not incidental to the provision of postal services.

I would like to see politicians look at the revenue Australia Post is taking from family run businesses like newsagencies as a policy issue.

In writing about Australia Post I run the risk of alienating the many newsagents who operate Licenced Post Offices. I have no quarrel with them since they run broader businesses of which their Post Office counter is part. No, my quarrel is with the politicians who have turned a blind eye to the expansion of products and services offered through the Australia Post corporate stores.

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Australia Post partners with OfficeMax

OfficeMax and Australia Post have done a deal whereby the Australia Post brand is being used to sell to launch an online office products store operated by OfficeMax.

This is a great leg up for OfficeMax as they can rely on the respected and proteected Australia Post brand to drive the business.

It is also another example of Australia Post leveraging its government ownership to take business from independent retailers like newsagents.

Sadly, the current and previous governments have not had the guts or desire to stand up to Australia Post and keep it focused on being a postal service rather than a commercial brand taking business from family run businesses like newsagencies.

If we were smart as a channel we would protest long and loud about this and fore the politicians to make a policy decision which stops Australia Post taking food off our tables.

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Australia Post on the move

Australia Post got a fair bit of news coverage yesterday.  Chairman David Mortimer and new CEO Ahmed Fahour Check were widely quoted talking up their retail network and the rest of the business.  Having read many of the reports, one is left with no doubt that Australia Post is on the move, hunting down more business.

While the stories talk about electronic business, fixing the queues in their stores and chasing revenue from superannuation business, I have no doubt that they will continue pursue revenue currently the domain of newsagents.

The stories also made it clear that regardless of who wins the federal election, Australia Post will not be privatised.

Over the last ten years, Australia Post’s 860 (or so) corporate stores have pursued Australia’s family owned newsagencies. They have directly targeted our customers by moving deeper into non postal related products of greeting cards, stationery and books.  They do this on the back of a government nurtured and protected brand.  Their monopoly gives them a lower cost of entry into new areas of business.

Politicians say that Australia Post is a best practice model.  I don’t think so.   They have no competition for mail.  In the EU, best practice is considered genuine competition for mail services.  Also in EU countries I have visited, the retail post offices are, well, post offices and not general stores like Australia Post operates today.

I would like to see newsagent representatives target the government ownership of the retail channel.  If we sit back as we have for the last ten years it will be only a matter of time before they have more of our product categories.

Check out the story in the Sydney Morning Herald and the story in The Australian.

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Australia Post to revamp stationery offer?

I have heard from several sources that government owned Australia Post outlets are set to revamp their stationery offer with supply to be controlled outside the organisation. One contact says they will offer stationery under a new sub brand in store while another says that the new supplier will fly under the radar – i.e. no sub brand.

Newsagents competing with a government owned outlet (there are 865 of them) should watch out for a more competitive stationery offer from Australia Post.

While stationery is still some distance from selling postal services, it is closer to their core offer than sewing machines and laptop computers.

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How is a sewing machine related to postal services?

australia-post.JPGThe poster in the window of the government owned Australia Post shop opposite my newsXpress Forest Hill store offers a set of saucepans, a digital photo frame, a notebook computer and a sewing machine.  Yes all from our government-owned Australia Post.  I don’t think they actually sell them from the shop floor since the poster lists the price as DELIVERED and I can’t see stock on the floor for purchase.  Click on the image for a larger version of the poster.

These products being available at the Post Office mocks the Postal Corporation Act 1989.

Section 14 of the Act requires Australia Post to provide a postal service first and foremost:

The principal function of Australia Post is to supply postal services within Australia and between Australia and places outside Australia.

Section 15 talks about permitted subsidiary functions:

A subsidiary function of Australia Post is to carry on, outside Australia, any business or activity relating to postal services.

Section 16 talks about other permitted functions:

Functions incidental businesses and activities

(1) The functions of Australia Post include the carrying on, within or outside Australia, of any business or activity that is incidental to: (a) the supplying of postal services under section 14; or (b) the carrying on of any business or activity under section 15.
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), the functions of Australia Post include the carrying on, within or outside Australia, of any business or activity that is capable of being conveniently carried on: (a) by the use of resources that are not immediately required in carrying out Australia Post’s principal or subsidiary function; or (b) in the course of: (i) supplying postal services under section 14; or (ii) carrying on any business or activity under section 15.

The last federal government and the current one have permitted Australia Post to take millions of dollars in revenue from small business. The situation is getting worse.

The federal government deregulated newspaper and magazine distribution saying that newsagents needed to get into the competitive world.  It is a pity that they have not applied the same competition rules to the business they own.

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Australia Post on opposition radar

I was pleased to hear shadow Treasurer Joe Hockey’s comments about Australia Post in a speech to the National Press club un Canebrra earlier this week.

I do send this warning to Australia Post: Do not go into banking. Do not be conned into the Rudd Government rhetoric about going into banking, because we would strongly oppose any attempt by the Rudd Government to set up a government bank – full stop,

With the role of Australia Post on their radar, newsagents have an opportunity to lobby local members through to the opposition leadership about the damage the Australia Post government owned stores are doing to family owned newsagencies and other small businesses nearby.

Australia Post continues to push its corporate stores into newsagency related areas without the costs of our private businesses.

While a banking move by Australia Post would concern the big end of town, down here in the small business end we are finding ourselves competing more with this government owned and protected retail network. I’d like the opposition to take a stand for small business.

Related to this is news that there is apparently growing support for an Australia Post bank.

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How Australia Post uses the postal service to hurt newsagents

auspost_reflex_feb10.JPGI received a letter a week ago offering Reflex delivered to my office free for $4.89 a ream.  No newsagent can compete with that price since we don’t have the buying power of a federal government protected monopoly behind us.  We also can’t compete on brand recognition.  Australia Post has great brand recognition because of their protected mail services.  As they say, they are part of every day.  They are only part of every day because the government protects them.

Successive governments, Liberal and Labor, have permitted Australia Post to morph into a broad retail network with a key focus on stationery usually sold by retailers such as newsagents.

Every dollar they suck out of the economy for Reflex and similar excellent deals is a dollar less small business newsagents and other retailers can make for private enterprise.

I don’t blame Australia Post. Their bosses, successive governments, have allowed them to run loose.

This is a policy issue.  Politicians need to decide how they feel about a government owned and protected retail network of 865 stores using their guarantees customer traffic (thanks to protection) competing with independent retailers like newsagents.

If I were a politician building an election year campaign on working families I would want to make sure that I actually supported working families, like newsagents.

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Australia Post lets shoppers and tenants down

While I should be pleased that a competitor has been closed for four days, I am not.  Tenants in shopping centres rely on each other to do their bit draw traffic to their part of the centre.  The government owned Australia Post outlet opposite one of my newsagencies has  been closed since Christmas Eve.  This hurts our traffic.  It also makes shoppers angry and some take this out on nearby shops they visit.

If Australia Post sees itself as a mainstream retailer (and not a public service) it ought to start acting like one.

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Where is Australia Post on Christmas trade?

One of our landlords wrote to all retailers in major centre yesterday reminding us that we need to stay open until 10pm.  Their note talked about how traffic this Christmas is up on last Christmas.

The government owned Australia Post shop opposite my newsasgency closed at 5pm as usual.  Their lack of support fellow retailers is appalling.

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Australia Post to offer gambling services

Tabcorp announced on Friday a new agreement with Australia Post to deliver over-the counter TAB betting account services. From early December, Tabcorp TAB account holders will be able to deposit, withdraw and obtain balances of their betting accounts at most Australia Post retail outlets. Read the Sydney Morning Herald piece from this morning on this.

I have a couple of issues with this: connecting the government owned brand with gambling (where will they stop?) and the further strengthening of Australia Post retail traffic.  Government should not own such a commercial business in a well-serviced and competitive marketplace.

Australia Post government stores are the toughest competitors for newsagents.  They get their traffic through government protected customer traffic.  They leverage this by competing directly with us on a growing range of fronts.  It is Government policy which has allowed their model to diversify over the last ten years.

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Starting a Western Union trend

We stopped offering the Western Union money transfer service in August.  While I was concerned that we would have to recommend the government owned Post Office opposite, the benefits of ceasing the service were too great.

It seems that Australia Post has reached the same conclusion as us, they are no longer offering the Western Union service.  I am not sure if this applies in other Government owned Post Offices.

For us the decision was about customer service.  There was a conflict between the Western Union service and customer flow for the rest of the business.  as we had evolved, Western Union became incompatible.

I figured Australia Post would keep Western Union because their customers are used to long lines and slow transactions.

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Australia Post extends the definition of postal services

While best practice around the world is the open competition for the postal service and retail post offices being dominated by, well, postal services, successive governments in Australia have allowed and even encouraged the 100% government owned and protected Australia Post to compete more with private enterprise.

Yesterday’s news that Australia Post is to sell insurance is more evidence of selective interpretation of what is permissible under the Act which governs Australia Post.

Let me declare my interest.  One of my newsagencies is directly opposite a government owned Australia Post shop.  Here, the federal government directly competes with me for stationery, greeting card, ink and toner, book, calendar and other sales.   Government owned post offices have no role in taking more and more business from private enterprise.

Australia Post benefits from government protection.  Their retail outlets get rent deals, special landlord treatment, better buying and cheap access to customers who have nowhere else to go for the right to stand in a line for mediocre service.

I don’t blame the Australia Post executives.  They are probably on a nice bonus scheme.  This is a policy issue which can only be fixed by politicians.  That they refuse to even consider the issue demonstrates their lack of care for small business.

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Life beyond mail for Australia Post

Crikey.com.au has published two articles this week about Australia Post and the challenges they face in falling mail volumes as a result of increased online traffic.  The other challenge to Australia Post is the push for increased competition in mail – open competition is considered best practice in the EU.

Newsagents are experiencing increased competition from Australia Post in the retail front.  The government owned and protected 850 corporate stores use their mail services to pull traffic for a lower cost, extract better landlord deals.  These benefits of government protection are used to help fund loss leaders which target newsagents and some other retailers.

Australia Post senior management are on incentives (huge I am told) to drive these moves against private enterprise.   Government policy, from successive governments, permits Australia Post to pit this government business against small independent retailers, to use the protection to specifically target businesses like newsagencies.

Economists ought to look at the net cost to the economy of the government owned Australia Post taking business from the private sector in this way.  I suspect they would find the cost higher than if the post office was taken back to the past of offering only postal services.

Sure the government likes the hundreds of millions of dollars of dividends they receive.  Imaging what they could achieve in taxes from more efficient and profitable private enterprises.

Australia Post has no role in selling office stationery, printer ink refills, greeting cards, calendars, magazines, books, phone recharge, mobile phones, picnic sets, games and gifts.

Life beyond mail for Australia Post?  One thing is for certain, it will involve poor customer service and long queues.

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Is this what reduced competition means?

Telstra has advised customers that if they wish to pay their bill at Australia Post or at a Telstra shop they will apply a $2.20 “payment administration fee”.  I wonder if they would have done this had the Bill Express bill payment network not collapsed?

I wouldn’t mind $2.20 to process a bill.

Newsagents price their services too cheaply if these rates are anything to go by.   How many days of newspaper delivery services do you get for $2.20?

Maybe Telstra and Australia Post are just too greedy.

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The rising cost of mail

Jeff Jarvis writing at his BuzzMachine blog outlines why the cost of mail in the US will continue to rise.  Jeff”s post fits with the application by Australia Post for an increase in the standard letter rate in Australia.

That said, there is a huge difference between the US Postal Service and Australia Post.

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The Australia Post price rise should be blocked

Australia Post is reportedly seeking an increase in the price of delivering a basic letter – from 55 cents to 60 cents.  As I blogged here two and a half years ago, the European Union is seeking member countries to end mail monopolies.

The Government ought to thoroughly review the operations of Australia Post, from a policy perspective.  This protected, government-owned, organisation ought to come under more scrutiny in terms of charges for its monopoly mail service and its use of this monopoly protected brand to take revenue in non-post areas such as greeting cards, stationery, gifts, calendars and books.  They take this revenue, hundreds of millions of dollars a year, from independent small retailers like newsagents through their corporate owned stores.

The previous Government did not have the guts to investigate Australia Post despite solid evidence of the cost to small businesses.  Hopefully, the current government will look at the economic cost of shifting revenue from independent retailers to Australia Post.

I hope that the government steps in on the price rise application by Australia Post and takes this and the broader Australia Post issues on board from a policy perspective.  I am certain that business owners and many individuals would welcome an opportunity to be heard on the matter.

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Competition for New Zealand Post

New Zealand stationery manufacturer Croxley is setting up its own postal service to compete with New Zealand Post.  According to stuff.co.nz, it aims to control about 10 per cent of the NZ$500 million postal market in two to three years. Croxley NZ is owned by United States multinational Office Max.

This move is possible in New Zealand because their postal market was deregulated in 1998.

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