A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

Author: Mark Fletcher

Jack Matthews of Fairfax Digital talks about their online strategy

Courtesy of Paid Content is this story by James Pearce about an interview with Jack Matthews, the new head of Fairfax Digital. An interesting is somewhat shallow (for obvious commercial reasons) insight into their plans. His comments about newspapers and how they need to confront the challenges of online competitors are refreshing for someone employed by a newspaper publisher. I’d like to hear Jack Matthews speak with newsagents (maybe at the national conference on Hamilton Island later this month???) because he seems to tell it like it is. The interview underscores the importance of the digital strategy to Fairfax and this is at odds with the “our newspapers are our focus” mantra newsagents hear from publishers. While I agree newspapers have a future, digital is where the real action is. Newsagents investing hundreds of thousands of dollars (if not millions) in their retail and distribution businesses need to know more of what Jack Matthews knows. The interview can be heard here.

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Media disruption

Disintergration of a channel

I was talking with a newsagent yesterday who told me that he ran out of newspapers on one day a week ago and was not able to get additional stock from the publisher so he took fifty copies from a major supermarket he is required to supply as a sub-agent. Within fifteen minutes he was called by his newspaper representative and told to return the fifty copies to the supermarket. His shop was without the newspaper for the rest of the day and he had to point customers to the supermarket. The supermarket returned 40 copies of the newspaper the next day.

there was a time when newspaper publishers relied on newsagents to manage distribution in their ‘territory’. Now, thanks to corporate deals between publishers and some national retailers, newsagents are no longer local managers. As my story illustrates, the new arrangements can treat newsagents as secondary outlets. No wonder newsagents are losing their top of mind position with consumers when it comes to newspapers and magazines.

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Newspaper marketing

News Ltd pushes Big W ahead of newsagents

I was disappointed to see the advetisement in yesterday’s News Ltd Daily Telegraph newspaper promoting their World Cup supporter braclets. The ad features Big W prominently, saying they are available at all stores. The same ad says they are also available in leafding newsagencies. Just a few years ago newsagents would have been the key focus. News will say it is a response to changes in consumer attitudes. News needs to accept that it plays a key role in shaping that.

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Uncategorized

Publishers, naval gazing and classified advertising

Newspaper publishers are devoting more and more newsprint to the disruption to their businesses brought about by technology – the Internet and mobile access. Yesterday the Australian Financial Review devoted two pages in their marketing section. (I can’t link because the stories are available to subscribers only.) It will be interesting to revisit some of these articles in five and ten years. On the one hand the publishers are all telling us it is business as usual while they invest hundreds of millions of dollars in online plays. If I were them I’d be making the same investment and I’d be more open about the future prospects of newspaper sales based on over the counter sales data.

Out of yesterday’s coverage was this quote from David Kirk, CEO of Fairfax, when discussing online classified advertising: “We need to be realistic. There are some forms of classified advertising that work better on the internet, such as low-end jobs and general merchandise trading.” He goes on to say that newspapers have responded. Well, some would call it a response. Taking newspaper classifieds and putting them online is not a response. The offerings do not compete with the innovative online advertising players. Newspaper online classifieds are too expensive. Newspaper publishers need to view their online portals as entry points with the data they gather being accessed from a myriad of sites and locations. This is where they can make money – from gathering content rather than by being the exclusive distributor.

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Media disruption

Are lottery jackpots skewing magazine and newspaper sales?

Top 10 magazine and daily newspaper sales fluctuate considerably more than the industry average in my newsagency and it’s been bothering me. My location is not that unusual and the centre not that remarkable in creating traffic fluctuations. The fluctuation was happening only among top selling products and in the same weeks for most titles. I have put in many hours pouring over data to find an answer. While I have only looked at data for the last three monthsfrom my store, the theory I am developing is that the fluctuation is caused by lottery jackpots. My sales climb commensurate with the size of the jackpot and then fall with a thud in the week when there are no jackpots. This means that the jackpot punters are either buying their magazines and newspapers elsewhere or not at all. Regardless, it means that we’re not doing enough to build the non jackpot purchase habit.

Once I have looked at data from last year for my store I’ll look at data from some other newsagencies to see if I am onto something. If my theory is right, newsagents need to act now given the lottery changes due within the next two years.

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magazines

Owning the World Cup

Newsagents have (or had?) an opportunity to own the World Cup. We have an excellent selection of magazines providing good coverage, several one-off titles, daily newspapers with stories and a small range of support materials including bracelets. It seems to me that someone, not sure who, could have brought all this together into a World Cup centre which newsagents cold have established in store for the next six weeks or so. While some newsagents will do this off their own bat, many will not and a national approach could have seen newsagents take initiative which builds national pride and generates good sales.

In my own shop we have located four key World Cup focused magazines next to the newspaper stand for the duration of the campaign. We’ve dressed this in a way which indicates that we are the place for up to date World Cup news.

You won’t see this activity, bringing together magazines, newspapers and other items, in supermarkets, convenience stores, coffee shops or petrol outlets.

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Newsagency challenges

Compact format magazines

Compact format magazines are gaining popularity. Originally only found in children’s titles, they are popular with publishers in the hair and fashion categories. glamour.JPG Small format magazines are a challenge to display in that most existing retail fixturing is designed around fill size magazines. These small titles barely peek up from the magazine pockets. Another challenge is when publishers try and try and grow beyond their own new small border. Take this issue of Glamour. It’s a compact title but demanding, this month, more space because of the giveaway included.

Anecdotal customer feedback is that the compact titles are frustrating except in the shopping guide space. Most seem to prefer the regular size titles.

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magazines

The giveaway addiction of magazine publishers

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Magazine publishers seem to be addicted to giveaways. Just about every day newsagents receive a new issue with some promotional product attached to the cover or in a sealed bag with the magazine. The marketplace is so cluttered that these giveaways no longer represent special value. They are the norm. In fact, in many cases they get in the way of a purchase since sealing the magazine in a bag either stops it being browsed or leads to the bag being opened and damage done. Take a look at Who this week and OK! Australia this month. Both have the same coffee sachet. A rip on the sachet and you lost four or five magazines with damage.

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New Woman has upped the ante this month with its umbrella giveaway. It’s walking out the door. The challenge was stacking the product when it arrived – another problem for retailers with chunky giveaway product on magazine covers.

DSC01246.JPGGQ is a problem this month with the American Crew grooming products. Newsagents can only fit one copy in a pocket and when you stack them flat they fall everywhere. The problem is compounded when you have fifty or more titles on sale at any one time with giveaway product attached.

Magazine publishers chasing a point of difference might consider breaking their addiction to giveaways and focusing on their product. I know retailers would be happier.

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magazines

The oversupply of Reader’s Digest to newsagents

Further to my April 28 post of Reader’s Digest oversupply, it’s been pointed out to me that a major supermarket group has cut Reader’s Digest from its shelves. Thus must leave thousands of copies to be placed elsewhere. Newsagents, being the least place of resistance in the magazine supply chain, are the victims. Of the fifty newsagents I have had contact with on this matter, only one is being supplied with an economically viable quantity of Reader’s Digest . Most have been hit with unnecessary supply increases which drain cash from cash-strapped newsagents. The only reason a newsagent should be supplied more stock of any title is when the sell through rate of the title passes an industry agreed threshold. I’d suggest that a sell-through threshold of 90% for titles outside the top 200 is reasonable. To increase supply when the historic sell-through is 30% is a breach of trust and, I suspect, the Trade Practices Act.

Newsagents are the only retailers carrying titles outside the top 200. They have little or no control over the titles they receive and the volume. They rely on magazine distributors to scale out based on current sales data. The Reader’s Digest experience suggests that sales data is not being used to determine scale out.

My software company’s newsagency management software warns newsagents about oversupply. Unfortunately, many newsagents do not act on this because they have given up trying to rectify oversupply issues. It was only after I bought a newsagency ten years ago that I started to understand how de-motivating some aspects of the magazine supply model can be – especially for titles outside the top 200.

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magazines

Online tipping point for stationery

Our eight month old online ink and toner business achieved more revenue in the first seven days of this month than we will do in the entire stationery department of our newsagency for the whole month. A check of online search stats shows that huge numbers of companies and individuals are trawling the Internet looking for office supplies. We’re seeing people through our online business who would never purchase in a newsagency. The benefits are that we are able to conduct this business without shopping centre rents and without diverting attention from our core retail story; we can advertise like the bug guys; we can specialise for little capital outlay. Newsagents need to rework their stationery story if they are to compete with the new wave of online stationery offerings.

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Newsagency challenges

Confusion among Age customers

age-mast.JPG Some confusion among those purchasing The Age Wednesday when they saw this Post-It Note advertisement on the front page. At least a third asked what it was about and while the interaction was welcome, it’s not our job to push AXA. Plenty ripped the ad off and handed it to us. With some forethought and appropriate reward newsagents could have played a part in the AXA advertising campaign.

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Newspapers

Arianna Huffington on magazines

A fascinating blog post by Arianna Huffington on Magazines and the Internet. It’s worth reading as are some of the many comments – some excellent views for those interested in the impact of the Internet on publishing. As Huffington says and I have written here many times, content is king – now more so than even thanks to the many publishing platforms available.

The Internet provides an alternative publishing platform for the titles which do not justify printing, distributing and displaying in retail stores. The challenge is getting publishers of these poor performing titles to take the step and stop costing the industry millions in efficiency.

Huffington has made a name for herself for in citizen journalism circles. She was in the news a few months back for some “issues” with something claimed to have been written by George Clooney and published at her Huffington Post.

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magazines

More telco recharge woes

More telecommunications companies have joined Vodafone in cutting newsagent commission on recharge product. Optus is the latest. I suspect that the majors have not been dealt the same commission cut. This channel can only endure so much margin cutting.

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Newsagency challenges

Why print classifieds are dead

Bill Burnham has written an excellent piece about Google Base. He writes in detail about the threat Google Base poses to more established classifieds sites. All of this is bad news for newspaper publishers relying on print and more traditional online models for classified revenue. There is no doubt that the online classified space in the US is years ahead of here. However, it will not take years for businesses like Google to revolutionise the marketplace here. This is the risk for all who derive income from newspapers and from our fledgling online classified operations.

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Media disruption

Starve me while you make my competitor fat

I’ve had my TV Week supply cut by 22% this week. This is because I have not been selling out. The cut to supply takes be below my net sales. However, magazine sales being what they are we will not sell out of the lower quantity because customers tend not to want to buy if there are only one or two left on the shelf. So, the 22% cut becomes a self fulfilling prophecy. In the meantime, the supermarkets in my centre return more TV Week product that I get supplied at the start of the week. It’s a supply model which I don’t understand at all.

Footnote (11/5): ACP Magazines has responded to our request and lifted our supply of TV Week to a better level. This is a good outcome as it allows me to better promote the title rightt throguh to week end. This will encourage us to further push the title.

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magazines

Pacific Magazines goes direct to 150 petrol outlets

150 newsagents have lost BP outlets as customers with the decision by Pacific Magazines to supply their titles direct instead of through the newsagents. My post from a week ago has been confirmed. My understanding is that Pacific felt they had to act to protect their BP revenue. Last year they lost retail shelf space in Coles and Mobil outlets because they refused to go direct. To lose more shelf space to ACP Magazines would have impacted significantly. The Pacific move protects their revenue stream, provides BP with 25% commission and cuts the existing newsagent suppliers out of the loop.

While I am disappointed by the decision, I understand. Pacific had no choice – either go direct or lose sales altogether. They have been running trials since 2004 and this decision has only come after a long review of the direct supply trial results.

The Pacific decision is a victory for BP and indirectly for Coles, Woolworths and Mobil. It’s a loss for newsagents and small business. Coles has driven this push for direct supply of magazines from the outset. They demand margin. Whereas newsagents used to service their magazines daily, Coles would rather extract better margin and have a poorly maintained magazine display. Their actions and those of their colleagues demonstrate poor social responsibility.

Sub agents, like BP, are important to many newsagents. They help justify the maintenance of a delivery infrastructure. The erosion of sub agent revenue by the Pacific decision this week and the ACP direct supply decision in 2004 (which hit more than 850 newsagents) has eroded sub agent revenue for newsagents to a point which will see more newsagents get out of distribution altogether. This is the breakdown of the most efficient newspaper and magazine distribution system in the world. It’s a breakdown as a consequence of deregulation driven by the current Federal Government.

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Newsagency challenges

The high cost of newspaper and magazine returns

I spend more than $150 a week on freight to return unsold newspaper and magazine stock to publishers and distributors. That’s $7,800 a year, the equivalent profit from 28,363 copies of the Herald Sun or $97,500 lottery product sales or $31,200 in magazine sales. It’s an operational cost newsagents are having trouble reducing because of supply policies, especially for magazines outside the top 200.

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Newsagency challenges

The Australia Post conga line

The conga line of disgruntled customers snaked from the sales counter through the store and into the mall at the government owned Post Shop opposite my newsagency on Friday last week. I notices because a customer fronted at my counter declaring “I’m desperate for four stamps”. I looked across at the conga line and understood her desperation. I sold her the stamps – for no margin because Australia Post makes that just about impossible. My new friend told me it was like that at Australia Post every week when she bought stamps or other things. She was angry about poor customer service at the counter and long lines. Sure I encouraged her, why not? I took the opportunity to remind her that this was a Government owned shop and that the service level was under their control as the sole shareholder. She liked my idea of playing music for those in the conga line to get some rhythm going as life passes them by while in the line.

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Newsagency challenges

Fast Car magazine and their honey pot fixation

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This image is taken from the current issue of Fast Car magazine. “Sweet Cuntry Hunny” is the label on the jar and the browser is encouraged to “flip me over and check out my goods”. On the flip side the photo is repeated with the text: “Vicki’s honey pot exposed”. Given that there is no warning associated with this title it’s on display in the car section for all to see. Most unfortunate.

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magazines

Bark continues to bite

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Bark
magazine, launched mid 2005, continues to sell well. Sure it’s not a high volume weekly or monthly (the title is bi-monthly). It is, however, reinforcing the range point of difference for newsagencies. On the other hand, Bark is an example of the challenges newsagents face – it’s hard to give the title space to grow in the animals category because of the clutter of other, some lesser performing, product. We’re having impulse success bringing Bark out to the front of the shop.

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magazines

Memo to Richard Branson and Planet Ark: newsagents do it too!

A year ago I arranged for newsXpress newsagents to install the Planet Ark toner cartridge recycling bins as part of our environmental strategy. Despite our efforts the latest Richard Branson led Planet Ark cartridge recycling campaign focuses on Australia Post, Dick Smith, Harvey Norman, Tandy and Officeworks. It’s as if the commitment from our 67 small business stores is irrelevant.

If Planet Ark wants small business to become more environmentally aware they ought to start treating us like they do big business in their advertising. I find the Branson campaign offensive.

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Newsagency challenges