A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

Author: Mark Fletcher

The changing face of local search

A good post from Greg Stirling of SearchEngineWatch (courtesy of Brad Robertson, VP Advertising for the Des Moines Register), referencing recent research and views on local search. It’s best summed up in this quote.

I tend to believe that what one might call an “integrated local marketplace” is what consumers ultimately want — the convenience and efficiency of getting their local needs met in one place. If I’m right this gives the search engines/portals an advantage “on paper” because of their more comprehensive content. But, to date, they’ve failed to fully leverage that opportunity in their local offerings, although they are improving under the intensifying pressure of competition.

I agree. Australia has plenty of vertical local search offerings. News Ltd’s True Local is the most interesting recent entrant but it’s overpopulation with brief listings ‘acquired’ from elsewhere without knowledge of the those listed makes the search results of dubious value. Searchers want honest results. That is, not results listing rich businesses which pay for more attention.

The Internet is a democratic place of equals and businesses paying to get in the way of good search results will soon frustrate consumers.

Smart local search will be about less but more accurate and more valuable content. Size (of one’s database) does not matter.

It’s good to see a newspaperman publishing this material for comment.

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Media disruption

Here, take my cash

Someone deep inside a magazine distribution company decided that my shop in Forest Hill Victoria would sell the Queensland Tertiary Guide for next year and so they sent us four last week. We are supposed to hold the stock until May. I make $3.28 off each copy if they sell. The space the title takes costs me $3.50 a month in rent. I can’t make money off this title and sales history shows that it should never have been sent to me in the first place. So, I decided to return the stock and for that right I have to pay the freight.

This is a perfect example of how newsagents are being ripped off. Our competitors (Coles, Woolworths, petrol outlets, convenience stores) don’t have to put up with this. They get the magazines they order. Newsagents get everything. The magazine supply model sucks our cash and makes us uncompetitive.

This is the supply model the Howard Government brought in when they deregulated the marketplace to make it fairer.

If newsagents were farmers or miners they would have been compensated for the damage done.

I’ve returned the QTAC 2007 guide and will wait a couple of months for the credit to hit my account and smash my fist against the wall one more time.

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Newsagency challenges

Women drive mobile game revenue

This Yahoo Finance report quotes research by analyst Telephia indicating that four of the top five revenue-generating titles fall into the Puzzle/Strategy category and that 65% of mobile game revenue is driven by female wireless subscribers. I wonder what the numbers for Australia. I also wonder how this data plays out as an indicator for moving crossword and puzzle magazine consumers to online product. Crossword product sales are very strong in Australia and newsagents dominate the category. Any move online would hurt.

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Media disruption

Wired magazine profiles Rupert Murdoch

Wired magazine has fascinating profile of Rupert Murdoch in the July 2006 edition. The article opens with this quote from Murdoch which gives context to News Corp’s current mission online:

“To find something comparable, you have to go back 500 years to the printing press, the birth of mass media – which, incidentally, is what really destroyed the old world of kings and aristocracies. Technology is shifting power away from the editors, the publishers, the establishment, the media elite. Now it’s the people who are taking control.”

Deeper in the article Murdoch provides the business case for their online investment:

“Everything we’ve ever done is about giving people choices,” he says. “The Net has a billion people looking for news, sports, and entertainment. Another billion are on mobile phones, and another couple of billion are coming up behind those. That’s a hell of a lot more people making choices.”

But these quotes don’t do the long article justice. There are opinions on all manner of things including newspapers – which, by the way, are discussed as online entities. No comment on print product. Read the article at Wired for yourself. My take away was the extent of Murdoch’s commitment to social media. It’s as if he sees social media as bigger than news in pulling viewers/readers/traffic. I’d like to hear from others in his organisation on this.

The article ends with this quote:

CONTENT VS. DISTRIBUTION
Distribution was nearly king – you couldn’t get a cable channel going in this country without John Malone. But when real broadband arrives, owning distribution will be less and less important.

Fascinating.

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Media disruption

ZOO Weekly drops cover price to $1.95 this week

zoo.jpgEmap’s ZOO Weekly has dropped its cover price again and sells at $1.95 this week. Newsagents need help supporting the title. I’d like the publisher to provide point of sale materials to enable display of ZOO next to newspapers. Many newspaper fixtures do not facilitate this – hence the suggestion that the publisher provide a stand to encourage the add sale with a newspaper purchase. Without such a unit, ZOO is placed with men’s titles and that’s a long way from newspapers. I see ZOO as an Alpha type purchase and Alpha comes close to selling out when promoted next to the newspapers.

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magazines

Woolworths, coffee and, maybe, newspapers at BWS?

Further to this post yesterday about Woolworths selling espresso coffee from their BWS bottle shop outlets, several people contacted me and advised they have seen the early morning coffee offer at other BWS outlets in the morning, suggesting that it is something the company is playing with. If they make it work, it creates a new newspaper and magazine market and further disrupts newsagent visits by consumers.

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Newsagency challenges

Early supply of 2007 calendars sucks cash out of newsagencies

NDD, one of the three magazine distributors supplying magazines to newsagents, has scaled out calendars to the newsagent network. While the calendars have a commission of 35% (usual newsagent commission on magazines is 25%), they have a shelf life of six months. My prediction is that unless different terms are negotiated, such as delayed payment until December 2006, these calendars will be cash-flow negative for newsagents for their entire shelf life. While I do not have the NDD national scale out data, I’d suggest that even a modest scale out to newsagents will suck out in the vicinity of $500,000 from newsagent bank accounts. My store received 10 copies of V8 Utes and Beautes and 29 copies of a Melbourne calendar. Such product without the support of other calendar stock will not sell. We will be returning the stock and not paying the NDD account.

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Newsagency challenges

Is Fairfax about to enter they directory business?

True Local (News Ltd) and Yellow Pages (Telstra via Sensis) are the two major online business directories in Australia at present. My Local (PBL) is on the track but not achieving much traction due to lack of promotion. truelocal.pngAs this Alexa generated graph of daily reach from the last three months shows Yellow Pages is way ahead but True Local is gaining traction thanks to its extensive outdoor campaign. Fairfax is the only major online advertising player not currently in the space but that could change if the rumor put to me is true. I’m told that Fairfax Digital is close to announcing entry into the now competitive directory space. I wonder if their entry will make for competition on price though. Take a look at the True Local and Yellow Pages advertising fees and you soon get an understanding of the size of the game being played and that there is not significant price competition. While each site offers basic free listings, it is the featured listings and options like photos which bring in the millions in revenue. Charges of between $1,000 and $6,000 for featured display are not uncommon.

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Media disruption

What did June 30 cost newsagents

If data from a sample group of newsagents is reflected across the channel, newsagents were supplied with close to $4 million worth of dubious value magazine stock last Friday (June 30). That is, stock outside the usual range for these stores. In my own store I have been hit with more than $3,000 in stock which will, for the most part, fail. While newsagents can return unsold magazines, the cash is out of their businesses for up to eight weeks, imposing a cash drain many cannot afford. This gross oversupply stock newsagents being able to effectively manage and display the growth titles.

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Newsagency challenges

What’s hot and what’s not in newsagencies

I’ve just completed two weeks of meetings with newsagents across the country and along the way checked in on some trends. Here’s a brief summary based on around 500 opinions:

– Crossword magazine sales are hot, especially the Lovatts brand. Many are tracking sales growth of 10% to 20%.
– Women’s Weeklies like New Idea, Woman’s Day, Take 5 and That’s Life are very strong. Thanks to Nicole, Bec and Simone.
– Beading magazines are overtaking the craft section.
– Cross stitch and quilting titles are suffering.
– Health, fitness and diet magazines are hot.
– Cars, motorbike, science and pet titles are soft.
– Travel magazines are dying.
– Music magazines are dying.
– Teen magazines are flat if not dying.
– Special interest titles are flat.
– Adult titles are dead.
– Newspaper sales are strong.
– Lottery sales are flat.
– Trade in newsagencies overall – okay, nothing stunning

The suppliers receiving the kudos remain the major players – ACP Magazines, Pacific Magazines, News and Fairfax. Despite newsagent complaints about some issues, overall they are happy that these suppliers support the channel with promotions and specials.

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Newsagency challenges

Another online classifieds site

Buyswapsell.com.au has launched a consumer campaign with billboards popping up – certaily around Melbourne. They offer free and low cost online classifieds. From their site:

Line ads are free and stay on line until the item is sold.

Photo Ads cost $4.95 and stay on line for up to 6 months unless sold earlier and as an Introductory Offer
you can have 5 additional Ads FREE.

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Media disruption

Restructuring newspaper distribution in Australia

Further to my post on June 5 about restructuring newspaper distribution and whether I should sell my home delivery business and concentrate on retail, I have reached a decision. It will be sold, publishers willing. (Newsagents need permission from publishers to sell.) This will remove the conflict for time and capital between the distribution and retail sides of the business. Ever since the government forced deregulation of 1999 it was inevitable that newsagents would have to choose to specialise in one area of the other.

Deregulation has meant that my newsagency has many more competitors. While I agree with this, the deregulation driven by the government and overseen by the ACCC has left newsagents disadvantaged. We have less control over our costs than our competitors and this is killing the traditional newsagency.

The inability to recover the real costs associated with newspaper home delivery in a limited size delivery area made the decision clear. Every year in the ten years I have owned my newsagency the return from the home delivery side has fallen. Without any ability to control the prices I charge or the discounts offered for home delivery, the situation is not going to improve. Each special offer from publishers cuts the margin make if it turns a retail customer to a delivery customer.

The increasing price in fuel and the refusal by publishes for us to be ‘allowed’ to pass this on is also a key factor in this decision.

Some newsagents will say I am giving up by selling my run. On the contrary, this decision acknowledges where my skills and the skills of the team at by business at Forest Hill in Victoria lie. It frees us to leverage those skills to a much better return. It also enables another newsagent, more skilled and scaled for distribution, to take our small area and add value to their business.

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Newsagency challenges

Report on US online real estate advertising

US internet advertising research and consulting firm Borrell and Associates has released a new report into online real estate advertising. Here are some interesting highlights from the executive summary:

For years we’ve heard how most brokers and agents despise their local newspapers. They’ve repeated their mantra ad nauseum: The only reason they buy newspaper listings is to appease the seller, not to sell homes. Newspaper ads don’t sell homes, agents and the Internet do. Yet, agents and brokers continued to plow money into newspaper advertising.

Toward the end of 2005, the nearly rotten started looking truly rotten. As home sales slowed down and the inventory of unsold homes grew, the Internet became the most-used method of selling a home – beating out even the old-faithful yard sign. The $11 billion spent on total real estate advertising stagnated, growing less than four percent over the past four years, while the available advertising inventory – the number of existing homes for sale on the market – rose 41 percent in the last 12 months. That metric alone is enough to stop a real estate advertising executive dead in his or her tracks.

While the Australian real-estate and advertising marketplaces are very different to the US, three real-estate agents I am close to tell me that, in their businesses, more than 85% of their leads come from online. In fact, one recommends an online only strategy to vendors.

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Media disruption

Bugger the masthead

age-postit2.JPG
The Age today has another Post-It ad placed on the front page, this time for the ANZ. While how The Age presents ads is their business, I’d note that their increasing use of Post-It ads is frustrating consumers. Some list the ad and leave it at the counter, usually grumbling something as they do.

I question the damage to the brand both from those frustrated with the perceived intrusion of the Post-It notes and from the focus it pulls from the masthead itself.

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Newspapers

Online magazine sales success for some

From the Network Services website:

www.magshop.com.au is the online retail shop for Australia’s leading magazine publishers. It offers a diverse range of innovative and stylish titles from many publishers throughout Australia in one convenient location.

Magshop is currently attracting 225,000 visitors a month and generating 7,000+ orders, with a conversion of over 3% every month.

The benefits and guaranteed placements are endless with representation on all major Australian search engines and top five portals. Extensive work is currently being carried out to ensure effective listings on all search engines.

With over 200 titles and 2700 items of merchandise, each publisher is able to add as many publications or products as they like. With no upfront costs, the Magshop team will effectively manage all subscription offers, including magazine covers, promotional images and any information changes.

All orders processed through Magshop will safely and securely be stored on our administration server for collection by publishers. All sales are validated by ANZ egate ensuring all revenue from sales are guaranteed.

Affiliate marketing is an essential part of any eBusiness and provides significant competitive advantage. Publishers can now utilise magshop to increase their online subscription sales.

Network Services is part of the PBL group as in ACP Magazines.

While I do not begrudge ACP Magazines selling subscriptions online in this way, I am disappointed in the size of discounts offered in the face of just 25% commission for newsagents who work hard to support their brands in close to 5,000 retail outlets nationally

Some newsagents find it hard to get enough stock of the top selling ACP titles. On the other hand, many newsagents complain that Network Services supplies too much of non ACP stock, especially titles in the bottom 1,000 performing magazine titles. In today’s disruptive circulation market I’d expect newsagents to both situations more frequently.

Newsagents urgently need more equitable magazine supply arrangements. Less stock titles outside the top 200 and, in some cases, more stock for titles inside the top 200. I’d like to see Network and their colleague magazine distributors to work better together to provide newsagents with a fairer deal than the current magazine supply model. This would then enable newsagents to be more competitive against operations like magshop.

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Newsagency challenges

Australia Post special treatment

I heard of a major landlord yesterday demanding traders open on a Sunday for the full day. In the same centre the government owned Australia Post outlet is permitted to close even though around 90% of the floor space of this government retail business sells stationery, greeting cards, phones, books, office supplies and travel goods. Their competitors are forced to pay upwards of $25 per hour per employee to staff their businesses while Australia Post can close. This is another example of Australia Post exploiting their government ownership for an unfair advantage.

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Newsagency challenges

SA newsagents to lose keno

The Advertiser reports:

THE Independent Gambling Authority wants to ban newsagents and other retail outlets from selling Keno tickets.

It has proposed a five-year phase-out, after which South Australians would only be able to play Keno at licensed gaming venues.

The move would affect hundreds of small businesses, who claim they stand to lose more than $65 million a year in turnover.

Newsagents are trusted to sell pornographic material, tobacco products, scratch tickets and regular lottery products under strict age based rules so why not keno. I suspect that newsagents and other small businesses have been outgunned by the richer clubs and small lobby groups.

Business for newsagents is finely balanced. They need keno traffic to support newspaper, magazine, card and stationery sales just as they need newspaper sales to support lottery, magazine and card sales … and so on. This proposed move to strip keno from newsagents who have a significant knock on effect as The Advertiser rightly points out.

My question would be: newsagents in South Australia have had keno for years, what harm has come from that which requires it to be taken from the and if there is harm has it cost hundreds of millions of dollars in a year?

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Newsagency challenges

Australia’s first mass market digital magazine

Today’s Australian Financial Review carries the story of the planned launch next month of Red Zero, a new woman’s magazine from Pacific Magazines. What makes Red Zero unique is that it is being published online. You won’t find this magazine on newsagent shelves.

It’s a smart and entirely appropriate move by Pacific Magazines. The target demographic, 16 to 29, spend plenty of time online. If their execution is smart, the magazine will deliver a better return on investment for advertisers than traditional magazine advertising. However, the AFR article talks about an ad cost per page whereas I would have expected to see a cost based on consumer action.

The imminent launch of Australia’s first purely online mass market magazine is further proof of the digital iceberg on the horizon for newsagents. Just as publishers evolve their models in response to consumer trends, newsagents must evolve to ensure they avoid damage from the iceberg.

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Media disruption

Find It online classifieds road show update

filogo.JPGI am in the middle of a national road show to newsagents presenting our soon to launch Find It online classifieds business. Part of our goal with this new business is to take newsagents from standing behind the counter processing sales for a dollar or two and getting them outside their businesses proactively promoting our online classified model as a stakeholder. This is a significant change in mindset for an average newsagent. for decades they have been treated poorly by suppliers and have returned that treatment with little entrepreneurial spirit. Based on the reaction thus far, Find It will wake many newsagents and get them chasing a new revenue stream.

As part of the Find It model, newsagents earn commission on sales and trail commission on customers they bring to the site who may go on and purchase advertising online directly. We are the first business to offer newsagents trail commission in this way. Find It newsagents are also being treated as stakeholders through a profit share arrangement. Again, this is a first for newsagents.

Several newsagents have asked how we expect publishers to respond. My answer to that is that newspaper publishers have been developing their online models for years and have done so without newsagent involvement. Through these models it could be argued that they are competing with themselves and, indeed, getting much close to their customers to the detriment of the traditional newspaper supply chain (newsagents). Publishers are doing what they should do and so I cannot see them having any concerns with newsagents doing the same by actively supporting Fid It as the new way for consumers to advertise online when it launches later this year.

We are chasing 1,500 newsagents. While I do not expect to have that many signed up for the first round, the network will be considerable and more important, proactive. While other online classified businesses rely on advertising themselves to build consumer connect, Find It will have a highly motivated sales force in its newsagent network.

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Media disruption

The Age increases cover price and offers 50% off

age-postit.JPGOne the same day a 20 cent cover price for The Age hit, they includes this Post-It note offering 50% off for weekend home delivery. This shifts margin from newsagents since newsagents make less from home delivery than they do on retail sales.

While The Age has can engage in any marketing they deem appropriate for their title, it is disappointing that newsagents wear the cost through. The promotion yesterday is like that of an indian giver. They proudly tell us about the cover price rise and then sneak this margin reducing promotion in through the back door.

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Newspapers