A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

Author: Mark Fletcher

ABC unfair to newsagents

163085.jpgLast year we sold 30% of the 17 copies of the ABC Open Garden Scheme magazine. This year, the distribution experts at NDD have sent us 21. With a $16.95 cover price and an eight month shelf life, this title will never be cash flow positive in my business. The real-estate costs alone are more than $6.00 a month. I need to sell two copies a month to break even. Newsagents make 25% from this title. I am certain that ABC Shops and ABC Centres would make more than 25% from this title.

Beyond the issue of fairness of margin, I am concerned about the supply model itself. Why is the scale out quantity this year greater than last when the evidence suggests I will sell no more than ten copies? This seems to be a dash for my cash by NDD and by ABC Enterprises – maybe I’m helping them cover their loss on the Alan Jones biography which they canned earlier this year?

Small business Newsagents are used (abused?) in situations like this – where publishers use several retail channels to distribute a title – to build brand awareness. Newsagents attract more traffic than ABC Shops and a title such as this is likely to be browsed several times prior to purchase. Newsagents are the ultimate browsing destination. For this reason and because of its cover price and shelf price it would be fairer for the ABC to pay newsagents a stocking fee or, say, $2.00 a copy as well as a 45% commission on sale. Alternatively, they could supply product on a consignment basis with newsagents paying only when they sell a copy.

The 21 copies of the ABC Open Garden Scheme will cost me $266.96 this month. At best I will recover part of that over the next eight months through sales. The rest will come back to me in May 2007 once returns for the title and finally processed by the magazine distributor. This drain of cash makes it harder for small business newsagents to focus on the growth areas in their businesses such as women’s weeklies – New Idea, Woman’s Day, Take 5 and That’s Life.

If newsagents made a fairer margin or were paid a stocking fee I am certain that the ABC and NDD would scale out more carefully. The generosity of newsagents allows them to be lazy and puts newsagents at a disadvantage to their competitors.

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magazines

Poor treatment of the newsagent who sold his business

I heard today from a former newsagent today about the challenges he faced in dealing with two major suppliers following the sale of his business. One newspaper publisher insisted that his solicitor hold a cheque for $15,000 until final account was paid even though he had an exemplary payment record. It took this supplier a month to finalise return credits – the final amount owing was $2,500. Another supplier allocated final return credits to the incoming newsagent and it took a month to get this sorted out and the appropriate credit arranged.

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Newsagency challenges

Money in the bag

blog-cards.JPGFor decades newsagents have treated bag sales as the poor cousin to greeting cards. No more as this photo from my shop shows. Australia’s biggest greeting card and bag suppliers Hallmark and John Sands are working with newsagents to reinvent the category and better compete with the majors. This new approach to merchandising is having an immediate effect on sales and lifts newsagents out of the 1970s. In our own case we are finding that this new display leads to bags being purchased with cards more often – leading to a more efficient basket.

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Greeting Cards

The economic and social harm of Australia Post

The Government’s role is to ensure that the Australian Postal Corporation Act 1989 establishes the proper basis for continuing provision of postal services consistent with the Government’s social and economic objectives.

This is from an Adviser to the Minister for Communications Information Technology and the Arts writing to me last month in response to my complaints that Australia Post corporate stores are taking business from small business newsagents like me.

I have written to the Minister as well as other Ministers and Opposition members in the Parliament several times to draw to their attention to how far Australia Post has strayed from providing a postal service and that in doing this their 865 government owned stores are using the respected Australia Post brand to take business from independently owned small businesses.

How this can be defended as a social and economic objective of the Government is beyond me. I have told the government that the actions of Australia Post will contribute to the closure of some independent newsagents. Their response is spin.

…Australia Post is continually reviewing its services by examining costs, revenue and performance, including the capacity to meet contemporary customer needs.

Government sets the policy. They can, if they choose, direct Australia Post to focus on mail services and retreat from pursuing stationery, greeting card and other product lines which are already well covered by major and independent retailers.

My newsagency is opposite a government owned post office. They price compete with us on a range of products. We cannot match their buying power, nor their brand recognition. We cannot also match their sweetheart landlord deal which enables them to trade for half a day Saturday and not at all on a Sunday and therefore avoid huge penalty rates. If they want to compete with businesses like mine they ought to be forced to open as we do. This would force them to increase their prices. That they can close when they choose is proof that Australia Post uses its government ownership to leverage an unfair advantage.

The letter from the adviser ends:

Thank you for bringing your concerns to the Minister’s attention.

I doubt the Minister is even aware of the concerns for if she were she would want to understand more about how the policy of her government is hurting small businesses like mine. My newsagency was selling stationery for decades before Australia Post got into stationery. We were selling greeting cards for decades before they started. A Government concerned about small business would want to know how an enterprise they wholly own is ripping millions of dollars of sales out of the independent retail sector so they can be paid to Australia Post executives through performance bonuses and back to the Government in dividends.

The blood of businesses which close a result of competition from Australia Post will be on the Howard Government’s hands.

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Newsagency challenges

Newsagent success with Gotch electronic returns

The ANF a week ago reported that more than 160 newsagents are now providing returns data to magazine distributor Gordon and Gotch electronically. This good news story neglected to record that 90% of those newsagents are using software from my company, Tower Systems.

Electronic returns, or EDI returns as the process is more accurately called, cuts paperwork for newsagents and will lead to faster credit for stock which has not sold. This is a good cash-flow story for newsagents and I am proud that my company is leading the way.

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magazines

Great viral campaign for Snakes On A Plane

jackson.JPGThere is a great viral campaign doing the rounds of email inboxes for Snakes On A Plane, a soon to be released movie with Samuel L Jackson. How it works is that you go to the website, enter some details about a friend and they are sent a personal invitation from Jackson to see the movie. It’s campaigns like this which are disrupting more traditional media, especially for films, TV shows and music.

While it may seem like a stretch, newsagents could play a role in over the counter viral campaigns given their contact with millions of consumers every week.

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Media disruption

The real cost of newspaper home delivery

NSW newsagents were finally granted a small increase in home delivery fees they can charge for the delivery of Fairfax newspapers last month. I’m told that recent research shows that this increase still falls short of the actual cost of providing the service by up to 50% in some areas and as little as 10% in other areas.

Newspaper executives in Australia and elsewhere have commented on the efficiency of the newspaper home delivery model in Australia. Our penetration is deeper than most other countries.

This success with newspaper home delivery is, in the main, due to newsagents subsidising the home delivery service.

The inadequacy of the latest delivery fee increase in NSW is another reason more newsagents will sell or abandon their round.

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Newspapers

Canadian magazine fund

What a great initiative. From their website:

To ensure the continued vibrancy of the Canadian magazine industry, the Government of Canada created the Canada Magazine Fund (CMF). Launched in 2000 as a key element of the Government’s comprehensive policy in support of the Canadian magazine industry, the CMF will contribute toward the production of high-quality magazines showcasing the work of a wide cross-section of Canadian creators. The CMF will also help build industry capacity through support for business development of small magazine publishers, industry development projects and support for arts and literary magazines.

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magazines

Tertiary guides sucking cash from newsagents

Newsagents are getting loaded up with tertiary education guides – not just from their state but others. Guides sell well in their local states. Interstate sales are weak. With cover prices up to $20.00 and newsagents having to pay well in advance of them selling or being returns, they are usually cash-flow negative. It’s an unreasonable grab for cash by the tertiary entrance committees and magazine distributors involved. A fairer approach would be for newsagents to control the quantity of stock they receive and have billing delayed until December with a January settlement. The current situation is unfair to newsagents.

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Newsagency challenges

Implications for OK! moving to weekly

It’s good to see OK! moving weekly. I’d not seen any comment on the planned on sale day and for me that’s a big question. If it is a Monday there will be a real-estate problem given newsagents, who sell half all magazines Australia, have Woman’s Day, New Idea, TV Week, NW and Famous out on a Monday. On a Friday we have Who and given the pitch of the OK! monthly magazine I’d say Who is the likely competitor. Friday would be easier from a real-estate perspective and it could boost Fridays and that would be welcome. The other on sale day possibility is Wednesdays. The problem with that is it’s the Take 5 and That’s Life on sale day and the demographic match is not good.

If I were launching OK! I’d buck the trend and launch on a Wednesday. It would be the only title of its type on sale on a Wednesday except when Women’s Weekly comes out once a month. I’d provide newsagents with preassembled counter display units which provide for a full face display. In the month leading to the launch I’d provide newsagents with a one page double sided give away with a story and a couple of photos and a tease piece about the new magazine about to arrive. This helps set newsagents and consumers up for the habit. I’d create a second display unit to facilitate promoting the title next to newspapers as this is where the most traffic is in a newsagency.

Publishers launching new titles need to spend time in newsagencies. Too many launch strategies are developed by marketing departments with little understanding of how people shop for magazines.

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Uncategorized

Chemists get a free broadband kick

Chemists get money from the government to fund broadband access in their stores. I was shocked to discover this yesterday. It’s one of a bunch of perks the government provides chemists. While I don’t begrudge their negotiating prowess with the government, I am shocked that the government looks after chemists like this while at the same time kicking newsagents in the guts again and again. Newsagents pay for their own broadband.

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Newsagency challenges

Why can’t newsagents provide accurate sales data to suppliers?

For years now magazine publishers and distributors have been working on a project to access sales data on a daily basis from newsagents. While suppliers have complained that lack of sales data is the cause for resolving core issues, few have actually taken the necessary steps to resolve the issues. With accurate sales data suppliers can more accurately supply product so the benefits are considerable. This cuts costs for newsagents and suppliers by reducing over supply and resolving undersupply. Suppliers can get accurate sales data if they choose. All they need to do is:

Compensate newsagents for accurate sales data. The sooner the newsagents providing accurate sales data make money from this the sooner many other newsagents will do what they need to do to provide similar data on time.

Rate the newsagent software suppliers. Recognise the providers of compliant software with a rating and a recommendation which directs newsagents to them compared to those companies which flout the standards.

Be public about IT companies letting the project down. For example, one competitor does not provide sales data through its software. It has a record of claiming its software is compliant when it is not. Suppliers, by their silence, let this competitor get away with this and this extends the resolution of the sales data mess.

Be clear on the industry benefits of sales data. Show newsagents what this looks and feels like.

While newsagents are not helping themselves in resolving the sales data mess, suppliers can take steps quickly to sort this out and have newsagents more fairly competing with the major retailers thanks to, finally, providing accurate sales data on time.

For newsagents to compete with supermarkets, petrol, convenience and coffee outlets they need to get smarter in managing data. This means they need to ensure that their IT suppliers adhere to industry standards. One company failing to meet standards lets the industry down. It is time for people to be silent about the cost of this to all newsagents.

If the newsagency channel continues to ignore this issue they will continue to miss out on the financial rewards of providing sales data and competing with the big guys on an even footing.

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Newsagency challenges

Magazine distributors responding to newsagents

It is good to see magazine distributors responding favorably to newsagent requests to cut grossly underperforming titles. While the distributors have had sell through rate data, they leave it up to newsagents to “make a case” for the cutting of a title. 1,300 newsagents using software from my company can now make the case with ease. Those who have put title cut requests in tell me that the distributors are agreeing. They have no choice – especially if the evidence shows that less than 30% of copies of a title actually sell and that continued supply of a title causes the newsagent to lose hundreds of dollars.

The problem is that the stock has to go somewhere since distributors are paid to place it with a retailer. This means the divide between smarter newsagents and the others will become greater.

In my case, cutting 50 titles means more space for promoting successful titles.

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magazines

Find It online classifieds update

filogo.JPGWe have more than 600 newsagents signed up as retail partners for our soon to launch online calssified business, Find It. This is our last week and we’ll complete final presentations to newsagents on the Gold Coast and in Brisbane, Syndey, Adelaide, Perth, Geelong and Melbourne over four days. We expect to end up with more than 800 newsagents representing us. Our partner newsagents get to play ith a pre beta copy of the site from next week so they can develoip their own understanding of online classifieds and what makes Find It a unique value proposition to other sites out there.

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Online classifieds

The fight for in store adveretising real-estate

p23.JPGIn January we installed this LCD screen in store to promote products we sell. We did this out of frustration with the Bill Express screen which was advertising businesses and products outside our shop. Since then, Moving tactics have been promoting their advertising screen to newsagents. My understanding is that I could make between $1,000 and $4,000 a year from the Moving Tactics unit. The numbers are similar for local ads on the Bill Express unit – but these advertise businesses outside my shop and I cannot veto an advertiser. While these screens controlled by others carry professionally produced national campaigns, I’d rather have full content control and focus on products which suite my business that day. I reckon I’ll make more from that.

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Bill Express

More efficient newspaper sales

blog-heraldsun2.JPGSince we started trialing this Herald Sun stand, the number of newspapers sold alone has dropped significantly. The number of newspapers sold continues to rise. We still have our main newspaper display, the unit in the photo is at our lottery counter. Lottery customers can easily impulse purchase the Herald Sun and Herald Sun customers can impulse purchase lottery product.

As the habit of newspaper purchase is further challenged, we (newspaper retailers) need to be smarter in getting customers to purchase. This stand places product front on and in a way which facilitates pick up. While it might be small point, the experts say that a consumer picking up a product is for more likely to purchase than just looking at it.

Newsagents can take the “oh, woe is me” approach and worry about the future of newspapers or then can be entrepreneurial and be smart in every decision about newspapers and grab every sale they can in this challenged marketplace. I just wish that the publishers would handsomely reward newsagents who achieve above industry average sales growth as this would encourage business like behavior by newsagents.

The display stand we are using has been provided by the Herald and Weekly Times following my approach to them with photos of similar stands I saw in the UK last year.

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Newspapers

News Corp and the MySpace generation

News Corp demonstrates the importance of MySpace and the social network phenomenon at its ultra high powered executive retreat this weekend at Pebble Beach. Thanks to the LA Times we can read the href=”http://www.latimes.com/media/acrobat/2006-07/24616306.pdf”>agenda and see the following session:

Meet the MySpace Generation
A live focus group and instant response dial session to explore the attitudes and lifestyles of our new consumer…a presentation conducted by pollster and researcher Frank Lutz with 20 students. Introduction By Ross Levinsohn.

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Media disruption

Making money from a MySpace page

A good story at the Economist about Christine Dolce, Californian cosmetician who has turned here MySpace page into a solid revenue stream thanks to the 900,000+ MySpace ‘friends’ who link to her page. This story underscores the shift marketers and advertisers have to deal with in this era of online social networks and explains some of the challenges.

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Media disruption

Free commuter newspaper trash

I made a rare use of Melbourne’s train system yesterday evening to get to the MCG for the Collingwood Hawthorn AFL game. In one carriage I counted more than 50 copies of the day’s MX newspaper left on seats and on the floor. That suggests the train probably had close to 300 discarded copies of MX. Multiply 300 by the number of trains used during peak hour and the operators cold be dealing with anything from 25,000 to 50,000 copies of MX discarded every day. Is this a problem with free commuter newspapers globally or is what I saw local to my train line or local to Melbourne? I’d be interested to find out whether trash is a problem with free commuter newspapers and if so why are we not hearing about it? I should note that there were only two other items of trash on seats of the floor in my carriage.

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Newspapers

The text message resignation

The weekend manager at our newsagency resigned by SMS text message on Wednesday. No warning, just a text saying thanks for the ride. This person had been in the role for two months. While the current affairs programs are quick to run a story about bosses who sack people by text message I suspect resignation by SMS will attract little attention.

This resignation is frustrating not only because of the staffing impact but also because the person involved was too gutless to have a conversation about their desire to cease working with us. I wish I could register her name on a database so other potential employers could be warned about her.

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Newsagency challenges

Simone hits the circulation spot again

ni-simone.JPGSimone Callahan, the ex- Mrs Warne, is doing a great job selling magazines if the data I am seeing is reflected nationally. Each issue with her on the cover this year sells well. This week’s New Idea is no exception. While all other weeklies are having a usual week, New Idea is ahead on average performance. Maybe it’s a Victoria only, maybe it’s even localised to selected outlets. I suspect not. Over the counter comment suggests that readers of New Idea and other women’s weeklies like to read about local people. If you look at the biggest issues this year I’d suggest the sales numbers support that.

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magazines

The weakest link in IT compliance for newsagents

My software company, Tower Systems, competes with POS Solutions. We are the two major newsagency channel IT players. In their newsletter to newsagents last week POS Solutions claimed:

“Recognized as a leader in magazine management POS Browser continues our commitment to saving time in handling ,magazines. Xchangeit, customer email putaway notifications, detailed bar-coding of titles and Automatic billing of customer and sub agent orders is just a few features built to provide better service and save time. Automatic early returns for over supply of magazines help your cash flow; report on slow selling magazines by distributor to adjust supplies.”

The POS Browser software does not meet current industry standards. It has not passed the XchangeIT magazine management standards agreed by the magazine distributors three years ago. POS Solutions has failed to deliver on these standards for the users of its DOS software – the majority of its customer base.

POS Browser and POS DOS could only make their claim of “leadership” if their software met industry standards as it is these standards which facilitate best practice in magazine management. Crucially, the standards provide for sales data to be passed back to suppliers so they can balance supply.

I doubt that the three magazine distributors consider POS Solutions to be a “leader in magazine management”. I suggest that this recognition is only in the minds of the POS Solutions marketing people.

My company is being let down by magazine suppliers and other stakeholders as they refuse to enforce the standards they established. Their inaction allows POS to claim leadership and get away with it. Outside my company and POS there are two other significant software suppliers to newsagents. As I understand it they also comply, leaving POS Solutions alone at the barrier of non-compliance.

Newsagents are only as energetic about compliance as their software provider. To this end, POS Solutions’ lack of attention to industry standards is holding the whole industry back as the newsagent channel is as weak as its weakest link.

When the Directors of POS Solutions read this they are likely to shoot off an email or two to me, call their lawyer and write to the ACCC. I’d welcome the issue of their inability and apparent reluctance to provide compliant software being debated in a more formal forum.

Newsagents need to carefully evaluate software and ensure it meets the various supplier compliance requirements. Compliant software companies have nothing to fear from such comparison. That the newsagency industry has standards which are not enforced provides POS Solutions a break they do not, in my view, deserve.

Disclosure. I am the Managing Director and sole shareholder in Tower Systems International (Aust.) Pty Ltd and have written this entry as fair comment. The Directors of POS Solutions are welcome to publish a response.

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Newsagency challenges

Google boosts mobile relevance with traffic jam app

phone.png
Media and other players are in a global race to connect to the mobile consumer.

Speaking in London in March this year, Rupert Murdoch said:

“…media becomes like fast food – people will consume it on the go, watching news, sport and film clips as they travel to and from work on mobiles or handheld wireless devices..”

Google yesterday launched a traffic jam application covering several US cities for mobile devices. Read what Google has to say here. It is applications like this which are more relevant to mobile consumers. Connect this traffic jam information with in context advertising as Google will and you can see the revenue model. This information from Google is more relevant to a commuter than a celebrity story or sports results.

While it may be years before we see this mobile activity in Australia, newsagents need to consider the US developments in terms of capital investment in their businesses today. They would be well advised to take their investment lead from their suppliers.

Image courtesy of Google.

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Media disruption

newassignment.net, a new approach to reporting

newassignment.net is a fascinating new US based model for publicly supported journalism. Read more at Jeff Jarvis’ blog BuzzMachine. NYU Associate Professor Jay Rosen is behind the project and he outlines his plans here. Newassignment.net is an exciting initiative. It puts people interested in news in play with those writing news stories. It uses open source methods and professional reporting skills to bring a story to completion. The more voices we have participating in reporting news the better. It will be interesting to see if any Australian Journalism schools support the project.

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Media disruption

Google and dinosaurs

In June 2005 I blogged about Epic 2015, a brilliant flash movie by Robin Sloan and Matt Thompson. It was an update on their darker Epic 2014. I mention Epic today, more than a year after my original post since there are many more readers here now who may not know about Epic. Before you watch it, think for a moment about how much has changed online in the last year. Google alone has evolved dramatically – forward in its mission to index all information in the world.

Newsagents could be the dinosaurs of this changing world. To ensure they (we) do not become extinct, newsagents need to be aware of the changes happening around them and within the businesses of their suppliers. One way to understand the possibility of the extent of change is to watch Epic.

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Newsagency challenges