A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

Author: Mark Fletcher

Rating magazines online

Thanks to Jeff Jarvis’ BuzzMachine I found a report rating the online presence of top 50 US magazines by The Bivings Group – a firm that develops online programs for corporations, associations, advocacy groups and others. They say magazines are don g better than newspapers:

Despite their failure in terms of Web features, it should be recognized that magazines have taken on a more effective general strategy than newspapers when it comes to the Internet. Instead of replicating printed content online, as newspapers do, magazines have made efforts to publish unique, Web specific, and easily digestible materials on their websites.

I’d agree in that magazines are reinventing themselves online. Check our Vogue Australia, Girlfiend, Playboy, Zoo and Better Homes and Gardens. Their online models extend their offline products.

Once you read the report from the Bivings Group, read Jeff Jarvis’ advice for magazines.

Magazine publishers are finding new customers online and while this, in Australia is not noticeably to the detriment of over the counter sales, there will be an impact one day. Newsagents are best advised to plan for this today – especially in terms of the low volume high labour and retail real-estate cost titles.

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magazines

Christmas window display

It’s a challenge to draw together the range of Christmas related items. The result below is thanks to a window dresser we bring in for the season. Tomorrow I’ll post photos of what he’s done inside the shop. The idea of using lights in the newsXpress Christmas bauble is one I picked up in London a couple of weeks ago.

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marketing

Ashes cricket pins a belated success

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The Ashes cricket pin collection promotion for the Herald Sun did not take off as we expected. As the photo shows we have plenty of stock – even more than shown. Then, over the last few days, people have been coming in wanting the whole set. It seems the series needed to get started before kids got into the game. Yesterday for example, we had several parents with kids in tow wanting the set.

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Newspaper marketing

Newspaper promotions lose money for newsagents

hs-encyc.JPGThe encyclopedia promotion with the Herald Sun of almost two months ago was a huge success. Lack of stock meant we took more than 300 backorders. The backorders finally arrived late last week and it took three and a half hours to sort and label everything. We will make $30.00 gross profit from the sale of these promotional items. The labour cost of sorting the goods was $77.00, counter time in taking and following up the orders $100.00 and follow-up phone time and costs an additional $50.00. We’ll lose close to $200.00.

These promotions are fantastic in that they support the newspaper brand. Newsagents are paid too little for the work involved and newsagent cots escalate out of control when publishers underestimate the success of the promotion. Throw in the customer anger hurled at newsagents who have no choice but to blame the publisher and you begin to wonder about the overall benefit. To my mind it begins and ends with scale out. Publishers need to work harder at getting this right. Newsagents ought to be given a fairer commission by the publisher as well.

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Newsagency challenges

Australia Post employs a spruiker to lure customers away from my newsagency

auspost_xmas.JPGThere was an Australia Post representative, a Government employee I am guessing, out the front of this government owned post office handing out flyers to people walking between the Post Office and my newsagency. The postal related items he was spruiking: Binoculars, Deluxe Wine Set, Family Picnic Pack, Stadium Seat Gift Set and a Thermo Pack. These are items the Federal Government would have us believe are incidental to Australia Post carrying out our postal service. They are items the Government would have us believe help Australia Post fund a better mail service. I am not as gullible as the Government.

The photo shows their commitment to postal services. You need to navigate shelves packed with cards, calendars, soft toys and plenty of Christmas gifts before you find a small counter for postal forms. To actually conduct any postal business you need to wait behind the truckloads of people buying cards, calendars and all these other items.

When is the Government going to wake up to the fact that on its watch this Corporation which it wholly owns is ripping millions of dollars out of private enterprise – especially small business? When will the ACCC realise that Australia Post is abusing its advantage? When with the AGCNCO realise that Australia Post is abusing its Government ownership?

This use of a spruiker is a new tactic in what has become a bitter battle in my centre for newsagency type sales. They price compete on basic newsagency lines. Now they are luring customers away from us and to their store.

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Australia Post

Newsagents switch computer system in big numbers

The pie chart below breaks down the newsagency sites installed by my software company, Tower Systems, over twelve weeks to yesterday. 50% have come from one competitor, 25% are greenfield locations and the rest spread between 3 competitors. To lose close to 20 clients in twelve weeks must be hurting one competitor. The newsagents have all switched for common reasons. While we knew we were doing well, we have not been watching enough to know how well.

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Newsagency challenges

Niche publishers sook that newsagents are complaining about underperforming titles – duh!

“The beauty of the Australian magazine market has always been that entry to it was reasonably uninhibited.” Publishers Australia executive director Chris Tchakalian

He was quoted by Sally Jackson in The Australian yesterday. By “uninhibited” he means that newsagents wore the costs. We take new titles, pay who all the stock we are sent, put them o the shelves, return what we don’t sell and wait a month or two for a credit for the returns to come back to us. New titles are often cash-flow negative for a year, sometimes more. Tchakalian goes on…

“You can have the best magazine going but the public will never see it,” he said.

“What you will see is a crippling of the opportunities to launch new titles by the medium to small publisher …

The best way for niche publishers to get their product in front of consumers is to respect newsagents and deal with them on commercial terms. The current magazine model does not respect newsagents for these niche titles. These publishers want us to consider them as charity cases. No. Thanks to decades of this charity work newsagents need some charity of their own. Niche publishers need to either run by business principles or close down. The current situation cannot continue.

I wish Sally Jackson had spoken to newsagents about this problem with niche titles. I’d like her to read my magazine cash-flow report and see the evidence of the cost of these titles of small businesses which can ill-afford such an impost.

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magazines

Paris in December, Le Web 3 beckons

I have booked to attend this year’s Le Web 3 conference in Paris on December 11 and 12. Le Web 3 is part media, part web 2.0 and part blogging conference. Consider these presentation topics:

User generated content and globalization: does it mean less regions and languages in the future or the contrary ?
Lost In Translation (why the US companies usually fail in Europe and have to make acquisitions)
Will there be a Web 2.0 bubble ?
The new dawn of media
Why old media is dead
The death of TV through distribution
The death of TV through content
The future of business
When will virtual life better than our real life ?
Young generations 2.0: Web & mobile communities
Mobility 2.0. : “always on” and always “on the move”

With 900 participants, an agenda packed with sessions the likes of which I have not seen in Australia and with speakers including the founder of Skype, the founder of Technorati, and the founder of LastMinute, Le Web 3 is bound to be an exciting couple of days. While I am going primarily for our new Find It business much of the content will also have application for the work I do with newsagents.

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Media disruption

Proof Australia Post is confusing consumers

We are running an outpost for Christmas cards and wrapping paper outside our newsagency – between us and the government owned Australia Post shop. The extent of Australia Post’s success at encroaching on newsagent categories is evident by the number of people who think they have to pay for the cards at Australia Post. There have been plenty. So many in fact that we now have signs. It never occurred to us that we would have to say that it’s an outpost for our newsagency. Take a look at the photos.

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These are traditional newsagency lines. It’s only in recent years that Australia Post has more aggressively entered the greeting card space. In the 1990s there would not have been any question. Today, consumers are confused thanks to government inaction. Now, looking into their government owned shops, they look more like newsagencies than ever.

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Today I even say someone browse, select a range of items, walk toward Australia Post, see the line backed up through their shop and put the stock down and walk away. Thanks Australia Post – your appalling service cost us a sale. (I couldn’t get to them fast enough.)

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The Government has been telling us all through the AWB wheat scandal that no one told them what AWB was doing. In the case of Australia Post the government has been told what their 100% owned enterprise is doing to small business. I wonder how they will deny knowledge when newsagencies close as a result of Australia Post’s unfair competition against them.

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Australia Post

Newsagents ignore the Christmas party

There is a party going on at the moment and newsagents have forgotten to turn up. Nothing unusual about that. It’s an annual party yet we neglect it year after year. The party is Christmas and while we celebrate in store we do very little to drive customers to our shops. Okay, that’s not quite true. Many of us send our catalogues with offers and there is a smattering of TV advertising around the country. But that’s it. Compared to our major competitors in the greeting card and Christmas product area we are not on the consumer radar. Australia Post, Safeway / Woolworths, Coles, Big W, Target – I could go on – they are all on TV touting Christmas offers. Much of their TV content could relate to newsagents – greeting cards, wrapping paper, calendars, small gifts. The longer newsagents continue to ignore the party the more their share of business will fall.

A challenge is how to brand such advertising. For example, while we’re all newsagents, newsXpress stores would want their branding up as would Nextra and Newspower. The answer is to support all the brands. Christmas is one time the channel ought to consider an unified approach to celebrate the season and raise newsagencies and the key banner groups back into the minds of consumers.

As a shareholder in newsXpress I’ll be suggesting that the banner groups get together to discuss this in preparation for next Christmas. Either that or one of the groups breaks out with a cut through ad which pulls them ahead of the others on TV and in other media. Something has to happen because the current inaction is losing sales.

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Newsagency challenges

Canson paper loses our business

We wanted to introduce the Canson range of papers to our shop. We called to request an order form – knowing the product well from past experience. They refused to send it to us, preferring to have a sales rep visit. We could not persuade them that we just wanted to place an order. We are cutting down on the time reps spend in our shop – newsagent suppliers need to understand that how we buy has changed. Canson’s stubbornness is their loss.

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supplier arogance

INMA Newspaper Outlook 2007

blog-inma.JPGNewspaper Outlook 2007 in an excellent report by Earl Wilkinson, CEO International Newspaper Marketing Association (INMA). It confronts issues some newspapers have difficulty reporting in their pages (especially Australian newspapers) – the process of transitioning their revenue model from one based purely on print to one based primarily online with some print model. The US$195 report is compelling reading for newsagents as it 75 pages of evidence that the foundations on which newsagencies were created in the 1800s have shifted. As Wilkinson writes:

Unfortunately, the transition will be most painful for the people who are least informed about the over-arching trends in media industry: the editorial community.

I’d replace “editorial community” with “newsagents”. Newsagents don’t feel the change, certainly not to an extent to accept it as real. Not here in Australia yet at least. Newspaper sales are strong. Enough are experiencing growth for newsagents to be confident.

As this report indicates, the future for newspaper publishers is away from paid for copies and the traditional model. Wilkinson says that the “destination is clear”:

Internet-First
Local Journalism
Always On and Interactive
Core Product Smaller
Lower Profit Margins

Wilkinson sees a newspaper outlook in 2007 based on publishers moving more investment from traditional product to online and achieving more profit from online. Newsagents must listen to this message. While I don’t expect them to stump up the US$195 for the INMA report, they must take note that here is a respected executive from publisher circles saying that the game we have played for decades is over, it’s a new world and investment in your business must reflect this.

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Citizen Journalism

Newspaper home delivery prices: US vs. Australia

I found this announcement from the New York Times from February this year, advising of a home delivery increase to US$8.00 for 7 day home delivery. It was their first increase in ten years. The Sydney Morning Herald and The Age are the closest newspapers we have to the Times here. Their seven day home delivery fees are, by my reckoning, 40% less than those for the Times. The Times charges more the further you are from New York. I’m told that delivery charges for a year are US$255.00, making the daily cost 70 cents – between seven and ten times the Australian home delivery fee. There’s some more discussion about the New York Times figures here.

Newsagents in Australia get between 50 cents and 70 cents a week for a seven day home delivery of a newspaper. We’ve had one increase in ten years. We are worse off today in real terms than ten years ago yet wages, fuel and other costs have risen in real terms.

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Newsagency challenges

Newsagents as entrepreneurs

Steve Outing in his Stop The Presses column at Editor and Publisher yesterday grades newspaper websites. Ahead of the article itself is this introduction:

Just about everyone — finally — is on board and working to address the big problem: How to transition a significant part of the newspaper business to online and new media while keeping enough money flowing in during the transition period to fund quality journalism, and prevent newspapers from entering a downward spiral. So how’s this going?

Newsagents need to read this and understand what is being said. Newspapers are transitioning revenue. This means newsagents must transition revenue as well.

Outing’s article rates newspaper sites and, overall, says newspaper publishers are not doing enough to drive the transition. He opens his conclusion with:

With all the hand-wringing in the industry about how to cope — and the acceptance at the corporate level that big changes are required right now to address the challenges faced by newspapers — I’m surprised in looking at today’s state of the newspaper website that the changes aren’t more dramatic.

At least newspaper publishers have started. Newsagents have not. Our shopfits continue to be the same, the supply model of newspapers and magazines is the same, our product mix is the same, the earnings multiple for purchase is the same. Newsagents are not embracing change. They are waiting for someone else to deliver the changes to them.

The biggest transition newsagents face is that of moving from being a servant to being an entrepreneur. Some have done this with excellent success. Most have not.

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Newsagency challenges

Yes, Sir Humphrey is working for the Government!

Further to my earlier comments about Australia Post, I received this letter yesterday from an Assistant Advisor to Senator Coonan, the Minister responsible for Australia Post. The adviser has not read my letter and considered my concerns. This letter is similar to others I have seen out of the Minister’s office on the same topic. For example, I have a letter sent by Senator Coonan to a colleague in Parliament with almost identical wording. Again, no attempt to consider the problem as something which Government policy has created and fostered.

Australia Post is creeping closer to being a newsagency in its Government owned stores. It is abusing the Act, with permission from the Government, and taking revenue from newsagencies like mine which directly compete with a Government owned and operated shop. Right now we are going head to head on calendars, cards, printer ink, gifts, stationery and a range of other smaller items. Every day this continues is another day the Government demonstrates disinterest in small business.

Read the letter and see Sir Humphrey at work.

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Australia Post

Free personals site launched

3loves.JPGWe have launched 3Loves, a free online personals and dating site as one of three social media sites which will support our Find It online classifieds model. Our research has shown that reasonable interaction with a personals site costs in the order of $30.00 a month. At 3Loves we want people interesting in making friends and finding dating opportunities to put away their credit cards – because we believe in free love.

Click here to see a map of the newsagents behind Find It. They earn commission from payments and from advertisers they bring to the site.

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Online classifieds

Logjam at the newsagent counter

Over the last three years newsagents have dramatically increased services offered at the counter, adding bill payment, money transfer, phone recharge and calling card sale to the more traditional newspaper account payment. Each involves technology. Some require customers to make decisions which often take longer than the commission is worth – calling cards are a good example of this. While providing these services is an important traffic generator for newsagents, we risk tarnishing our image of excellent customer service. Slow and out of date IT interfaces by some suppliers are delaying simple transactions such as sales of magazines, newspapers and greeting cards.

Newsagents need to demand that systems used and systems with which newsagents interface are state of the art. Not all current systems are – they cause traffic problems at the counter and disadvantage newsagents and their customers.

If the services part of our business is to grow, and it needs to, we need our suppliers to provide better IT links which reduce the technology at the counter rather than make it worse. To see our suppliers deliver better technology to our competitors ahead of the newsagent network is disappointing.

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Newsagency challenges

Worker injury risk with heavy newspapers

Further to my post, Overweight newspapers make for unsafe work practices according to OH&S study, two delivery drivers for newspaper publishers have contacted me about their concerns with overweight newspapers. Once has commented at the above entry. I’ve also heard from several newsagents, one of whom told me about a driver who went on sick leave last week with shoulder injuries. The problem with the weight of newspapers is not new. What is new is that there is now a respected report which provides evidence and demands action.

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Newspapers

Fat magazine packs cause a real-estate problem

drift.JPGThis month we cannot fir our usual seven copies of Drift into our magazine fixturing. The publisher has created a triple pack – I guess to make their offer more enticing. As the photo shows I can fit three of the triple packs into a usual magazine pocket. I have to jam the other four into another pocket. This costs me an extra $3.50 in real-estate for the month and while that will not break the back, based on sales of this title, the decision by the publisher wipes out the profit I would have made based on usual sales. It also means I have to take the pocket from another title or, horror, double up titles. The alternative is to put the extra copies of Drift in the back room and pull them out one there is room, however, the labour involved in that approach would be worse than taking the extra pocket.

Magazine publishers and distributors need to understand the problems these triple and double packs cause retailers.

Newsagents need to be more business-like in terms of labour and real-estate. They (we) ought to change the magazine model, and charge for space used by title selling fewer than, say, twenty copies and or selling less than 50% of the product received. In the current model we take everything suppliers and invest our time and real-estate. For titles outside the top 200, the return is all too often nil. It is only once we take control of our space that we will become competitive in the magazine space.

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magazines

Taking my customers from me

As a retail only newsagent now I don’t like the post-it note ad on the front of The Age today luring customers to get the newspaper home delivered. There’s nothing in that for me. If the folks at The Age want me to engage in in-store promotions to drive over the counter sales, they need to NOT undercut me in this way. What they are doing is disrespectful to all newsagents – delivery newsagents make less from a subscription delivery than they make from an over the counter sale. The retail channel is important to publishers – taking sales out of retail weakens the channel, leaving what? Not much.

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The stuck on ad covered a promotion for a feature. Surely there are arguments going on within Fairfax about these stuck on ads?

I note that not all Ages in Melbourne had the ad. In two newsagencies I saw product without the ad whereas in mine and a convenience store the ads were in place.

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Newsagency challenges