A blog on issues affecting Australia's newsagents, media and small business generally. More ...

Author: Mark Fletcher

The Australia Post monopoly at work

Here is evidence of the power of the Australia Post monopoly. I took the photograph below at 12:20 on yesterday (Saturday) at the Government owned Post Office opposite my newsagency. Most people are prepared to wait in this line which snakes through the Post Shop because of the monopoly Australia Post has on a range of products and services. This monopoly lands these poor folk into the Post Shop for a fraction of the cost of landing people in my newsagency. This comparison is relevant because Australia Post, now more than even, is chasing traditional newsagency lines of stationery and greeting cards. If they had to land customers for these items without using the protection of the Government monopoly they they would not be chasing small business newsagents as they are.

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A government concerned about small business would not allow the monopoly it grants to be abused by taking business from small businesses like mine.

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Australia Post

Promoting newsagents

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This is the pitch on the back of The Art of Knitting. While there is also a pitch with the partwork for direct subscription, it is good to see the promotion of newsagents bold on the backing card for the partwork.

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magazines

The Art of Knitting, learning from a customer

A customer was down deep in our shop yesterday and grabbed me as I walked out from the back room – don’t you have the new knitting magazine they have on TV? I was shocked because we have an amazing display at the front of the shop. What we had missed was the most logical place to display the title – in with the knitting magazines. I felt like a dill! We corrected this and between yesterday and this morning have sold eight copies from this location as well as plenty from the front of the shop.

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Customers can teach us plenty.

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magazines

Computer game category needs review

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Playstation, Nintendo, Xbox and other computer game magazines are not selling like they used to. Sales in the segment have fallen by more than 50% in the last year in me newsagency. Over the same period benchmark categories of women’s weeklies, women’s interests, other men’s interest segments have grown.

While there has been a reduction in the titles supplied in the Computer game segment, we still have between 15 and 20 pockets allocated at any point in time. This is a considerable amount of retail real-estate.

The game titles remain popular with browsers – but fewer of them convert to paid sales.

We will create a feature display to promote the segment in a few weeks but I suspect that this will not generate a significant kick in sales. People interested in computer games can get access what they want online, free. Online sources are also more timely. Why pay for out of date information?

What got me looking at the category was a customer who picked up a Playstation magazine as the free magazine when she filled her Magazine Club Card. The fiftysomething pointed out that the magazine was for her son. She went on to say he used to buy plenty of magazines but “the Internet changed that”.

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magazines

Tragedy in Minneapolis

The bridge collapse in Minneapolis has been given huge coverage here in Australia across all media. It is a big talking point across the counter at my newsagency and I am sure newsagencies, taxis and other watercooler conversation places around the country.

What surprises me is that until yesterday Minneapolis would only have been on the radar of Australians who watched the Mary Tyler Moore shop in the 1970s (it was set there). Now, it is etched in our memory as the city of the bridge tragedy of 2007.

Minneapolis is a small city by US standards. It’s people are regular folk, not of the extreme type we see reflected in US reality and other TV shows. For the most part, the city and its people fly under the radar, getting on with life and not seeking the notoriety of New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco.

I have spent some time in Minneapolis over many visits – first in 2000 to see a play I wrote performed in their Fringe Festival. Curiously, the 2007 Fringe Festival started last night.

Watching the coverage of the bridge tragedy here last night, I wondered if a tragedy of a similar scale here would receive the same coverage overseas? Is suspect not.

I guess what surprises me most about this story is its resonance with Australians. A colleague working at my newsagency from Minneapolis heard about the tragedy first from one of our customers and then another and another. This reminded me of the watercooler nature of newsagencies. How we engage with customers on the topic of the day reinforces our value to the community.

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Social responsibility

Rebuilding stationery

We have started rebuilding our stationery offering following major disruption over the last five months with construction in the centre and in our tenancy. The building project will take a few months as we are taking our time and focusing on brands. We have started with tape and are building a stolid story around the 3M Scotch brand. What is interesting to us is the challenge of accessing enough of the range to adequately represent the brand.

This is a huge problem for newsagents across the country. They rely on stationery warehouses for the range of a brand they carry and often a national brand is not as fully represented in the warehouse as it could be. This is what we found with Scotch when we started.

We like national brands because consumers are more likely to know and trust them and because they are advertised more often. Newsagent warehouses need to understand this and help newsagents pitch a more consistent brand story.

While on the issue of stationery, I am pleased to see the ANF preparing to survey newsagents about the newsagent owned GNS warehouses on the Eastern Seaboard.

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magazines

Caravan double pack mystery

caravans.JPGCaravan World and Caravan Trader are two good titles with okay sales compared to other titles in the segment. We have both on the shelves at the same time and displayed in the same area. I am surprised, therefore, that we also have a double pack with the current issue of Caravan World and the previous issue of Caravan Trader. The cover price of this is $2.00 above the usual price of Caravan World. Why would I pay even $2.00 more for old caravan ads? Maybe I ma missing something – this seems very odd.

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magazines

Who celebrates 15 years

who_special.JPGThe special 15th anniversary edition of Who out today is the first post-transition issue following the acquisition of the title last month by Pacific Magazines. The additional point of sale material to support the special edition is welcome.

There is a real opportunity with the new energy directed at Who by the folks at Pacific to drive traffic and sales on a Friday. Hopefully, newsagents will get behind the title with bold in-store display. The more we do this across the channel the more attention we will get from Pacific. Tapping into their integrated TV campaign would be excellent for newsagents.

I see Who as an opportunity to refresh the store for weekend traffic and to underscore our relevance as the destination for magazines.

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magazines

Launching our customer newsletter

newsletter_aug.JPGWe have launched a new customer newsletter this month.

Produced in house using Microsoft Word and with a local feel, we have placed copies in an acrylic stand near the entrance to the shop to act as a silent marketer. This newsletter is designed for our retail traffic and with our specific demographic in mind. We are backing it up with content on our in-store plasma display.

While we have some playing to do with the layout, we’re happy with this first cut of our newsletter. We wanted to stay away from it looking to slick lest it become another polished corporate pitch document. We selected Better Homes and Gardens and Australian Women’s Weekly for focus because we like them and not because of a publisher deal – as would be the case in a more corporate newsletter.

Even though this is a monthly newsletter, we plan to freshen the content mid month.

We have been producing a newsletter link this for five months now for our Sophie Randall business – it is the only marketing undertaken for that new business. What has surprised us is the number of customers coming into the shop with the newsletter to ask about a specific product.

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Customer loyalty

Losing a magazine customer to subscription

I was on a flight from Brisbane to Melbourne yesterday and noticed the passenger next to me reading a magazine purchased from a newsagency using software from my company – the barcode label was the giveaway. While reading the magazine my fellow traveler took out the subscription card and started to fill it in. I couldn’t resist and asked why they would subscribe rather than buy at the newsagency. The answer was simple – because they like the title and the newsagent does not always have stock.

I talked about putaways and it appears that her particular newsagency is not a fan. Putaway magazines are not professionally labeled, there is no SMS message sent when a title comes in – in all the process turned her off using it. The title in question is small in circulation but there is not a problem getting supply. A good putaway service would have retained the customer.

My new friend completed the subscription form and planned to post it today.

The independence of newsagencies is a strength, for us as individuals, and a weakness, collectively. The lack of a national consistent putaway program must lose us customers every day if what I say of the flight yesterday is anything to go by.

I am sure the newsagent has their reasons for not pursuing putaways. My view is that there is no choice – putaways are unique to our channel, we own them. Any one of us not offering a professional putaway service weakens all newsagencies and leads to regular customers turning to subscriptions.

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magazines

Syndicate win in Tattslotto

We have stuck with a syndicate for Wednesday Tattslotto – a small prize pool local lottery game – and last night it paid off. Our ten customers will each receive $1,100 for their $15 ticket. It is a small win like this which will drive syndicate sales further, especially for the regular (non jackpot) weeks. It reinforces the value of smaller prize wins. It helps us continue our promotion of newsXpress Forest Hill as a lucky place to shop.

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Lotteries

Three magazines for two deal

I have been told about a retailer in Melbourne pitching a three magazines for the price of two offer. The free magazine is the cheapest of the three bought. The promotional signage in the shopping centre indicates this is a limited time offer.

I am surprised to see such steep discounting of magazines – I wonder if it is a thought through strategy or a knee jerk reaction to address a traffic problem.

Magazines are not bought on price. Loyalty to a retail outlet is not likely to be won by this deep discount deal.

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magazines

Housing affordability connection

housing.JPGWe are responding to the considerable press coverage being given to the housing affordability issue by creating this column of magazines next to our usual placement for The Bulletin, Time, Newsweek and The Monthly.

We are creating a special header to draw attention to the relevance of Money, Your Mortgage, Property Investor and Australian Property to the issue of housing affordability.

In a week or so, when we have the space, we plan on duplicating this display next to our newspaper stand – in an effort to demonstrate the range and relevance of magazines connected with such a topical issue.

While we are not expecting a huge sales kick from this work, we see small steps like this as essential to underscoring the breadth of range of magazines in our newsagency. It is not enough to have the range on the shelves and hope that customers will delve deep into the shop and browse.

By focusing on housing affordability we are connecting with a current and personally relevant issue. The same approach worked when we focused on healthy eating and living a few months back.

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magazines

Father’s Day 2007

We have started dressing our card area for Father’s Day. The posters are up as is the greeting card product. On the weekend we have a retail designer coming in to more fully dress the offer.

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The posters are from Hallmark and newsXpress. I like how the compliment each other. We also have t-shirts from newsXpress to underscore the message.

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Greeting Cards

Storage boxes popular

boxes.JPGWe have been promoting storage boxes at the front of our newsagency for the last few weeks – as a give away with each box of Double-A paper purchased.

I was surprised today to see the Government owned Australia Post store opposite us promoting the sale of storage boxes. Huh! Was the display there previously? I don’t know. I am usually up to speed with what they display so I suspect it is new. Good on them – anything promoting plastic storage systems can only help our pitch.

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Stationery

Fisherman and Boatowner and newsagents

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It is disappointing to see the folks at Fisherman and Boatowner have another crack at newsagents this month with a full page ad luring people to subscribe. While I acknowledge it is their right to make such a pitch, it concerns me that they do so in terms which make newsagents out to be the bad guys. Newsagents make 25% off the cover price for each issue we sell.

For our 25%, $1.98 per issue sold, we provide shelf space to display the product, labour to unpack, price and put the product on the shelf, labour to process returns, the cost of cash to fund the stock and the cost of shrinkage. I get two copies a month and sometimes sell both, sometimes one and sometimes none. If I sell both I break even.

The discount offered for direct subscription is 37.7%. Maybe the publisher could consider more equitable terms for newsagents rather than trying to cut us off.

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magazines

Good neighbours

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Parts of two carparks feeding customers to our end of the centre are blocked off this morning for filming of the Neighbours TV show. We see cast members in our shop regularly as the studio is a few streets away.

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Uncategorized

It’s time to go … generic ink

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We have been in the ink and toner space in our newsagency for over four years and in each of those four years, generic product has accounted for between 10% and 15% of all sales. While the margin on generic product is exceptional, there is clearly a preference among our customers for brand name ink and toner.

It makes sense that customers prefer the Epson, HP, Canon, Brother and Lexmark branded product. These companies spend millions building brand awareness and trust. While some generic brands advertise, their spend does not match that of the brands and their pitch is not as compelling – no I am cheaper pitch can, except for a very specific demographic.

A third of our four metres of ink and toner was allocated to generic product. We have actively supported two generic brands – but at different times. We switched from one brand to another earlier this year. The brand switch did not lead to an increase in sales of the generic product.

For the last few months we have taken more notice of what our customers are looking for and how they approach their buying decision. Branded product sells easily whereas generic product involves more of our time. Branded product is rarely returned whereas generic product comes back more often.

After a review of return on investment, return on floor-space and return on labour for the generic versus branded ink and toner product we decided to quit the generic space. The most immediate impact can be seen in our product display – losing the generic product means our ink and toner wall is now 100% owned by brands our customers know whereas in the past there was this other unknown or lesser known brand which, to some, gave off a confusing message.

We are building a marketing campaign around the brand commitment. This is likely to include selling some hardware directly associated with the top selling brands.

Our decision to only carry brand name ink and toner is reflective of a broader commitment to branded product in the Stationery department. Our view is that newsagencies are not capable of supporting generic product in the same way you would find at Coles, Safeway or another national retailer. What we started with Ink and Toner will travel through the rest of our business.

I’d note that our online ink and toner business, Inkfast, will continue to sell generic product. This reflects the difference in online customers versus those who shop in a newsagency. Inkfast sells between eight and ten times the ink and toner we sell in store.

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Stationery

Extending the gift related range

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The success we are having with the Compendium range in our Sophie Randall gift shop is encouraging us to add it to our newsagency. While we can see that each business attracts different customers, our feeling is that this range will work especially well for seasons such as Father’s Day and Christmas.

We want to move the newsagency away from traditional newsagency lines at these seasons. While some of this competes with the offerings of card companies, my vewi is that a broader range of suppliers for seasons would be healthy.

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Greeting Cards

Knitting Made Easy

We are using the launch of the Knitting Made Easy partwork to promote our other knitting, quilting and craft magazines. Around this display we are promoting many other titles and hopefully building add-on sales and some good return business.

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While there continue to be supply problems with partworks, I see the TV promotion of special interest titles as an opportunity to introduce the new traffic to other parts of the newsagency where we satisfy that special interest.

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magazines

Using magazine sales decay

The sales decay experienced by weekly magazines in newsagencies is quite different to that the same titles experience in other retailers. For the top selling titles: New Idea, Woman’s Day, NW, Take 5, That’s Life and Who, the first tow on sale days are crucial. The graph below – for capital city based newsagencies – shows the decay over the seven day on sale period for these titles plus TV Week – the line with the least sharp decline. In rural and regional newsagencies the decay curve is not as sharp.

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I produce this graph weekly and compare the decay curve for major titles against previous weeks – in part to track in store activity and in part to predict where the week will end.

Reporting on sales decay for major weekly titles can set the merchandising agenda for a newsagency if the newsagent wants to be data driven in decision making. We have seen stores go from a set and forget approach to merchandising to a proactive approach where displays are driven by data – seeing two titles occupy prime space over the course of a week rather than one.

That’s Life and Take 5 and the titles with the sharpest decay based on the data I have seen. Sales growth is there for the taking for newsagents who aggressively pitch these titles on Wednesdays and Thursdays.

The decay reporting direct from within the Tower Systems software makes tracking this growth easy.

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magazines

Buying another newsagency

Over the weekend I signed a contract to purchase another newsagency. I will disclose the location in a week or so once we get certainty from the landlord. I mention it here because part of the process of reaching a decision to proceed was considering the future of the newsagency channel. While I think there will be fewer newsagencies, my view is that good businesses will prosper.

The newsagency I am purchasing does not have home deliveries or lottery products. This makes it a more pure offering – traffic is not skewed by jackpots and labour is not diverted by home delivery requirements during the day. It is the purity of the offering which is interesting. It means less regulation and therefore greater freedom in navigating change.

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Newsagency challenges